Yuexi woman tied her two young daughters to the river and drowned in the "fog"

  After Wang Xiaojuan (pseudonym) lost contact with her two daughters, her sister Wang Xiaolan (pseudonym) and her family searched all night. The next morning, the bodies of the three were found in the Yaqian River in the county.

  According to a report from the police in Yuexi County, Anqing City, Anhui Province, at 23: 40 on May 12, Wang Xiaojuan tied his two daughters with a rope from home and drowned.

  The victim Wang Moumou and his daughter

  Wang Xiaojuan was born in 1988. In the eyes of relatives, classmates and neighbors, she is a gentle and shy person who takes care of her daughters wholeheartedly. Relatives have not found a suicide note at present, and they can’t figure out why Wang Xiaojuan made such a decision. The cause is still a fog.

  The last call

  At 8 o’clock on the evening of May 12, Wang Xiaolan made a video call to his sister Wang Xiaojuan, who was answered by Wang Xiaojuan’s eldest daughter. She was punching in the school with her mobile phone, so Wang Xiaolan hung up. At 11 o’clock at night, Wang Xiaolan received a phone call from Wang Xiaojuan’s ex-husband, Chu Mouquan. The other party said that at 8: 40 pm, Wang Xiaojuan went out with her children and hasn’t come back yet. Although Wang Xiaojuan and Chu have all divorced, they still live together with their children.

  Hung up the phone, Wang Xiaolan immediately dialed her sister’s number. No one answered the first time, but the second time she got through. Wang Xiaolan said, my sister said that she and Chumou all quarreled and went out for fun, so she would go back later. She asked where her sister was and was going to pick her up. Her sister didn’t speak and hung up.

  Wang Xiaolan calls or videos again, but Wang Xiaojuan doesn’t answer. He replies "Nothing, I’ll go back later" on WeChat. Wang Xiaolan remembers that she called her sister until 11: 40, and after that, her sister’s cell phone prompt was turned off.

  Wang Xiaolan and his relatives went out to look for him, and his younger brother and parents in his hometown also came to the county seat. Wang Xiaolan recalled that at 1 am on the 13th, she met Chu Mouquan on the road, and he was also looking for him. She asked what happened. Chu Mouquan said that because of the sale of the house, he is going to sell the house in the county where they are currently living, and has already received a deposit. If they don’t sell it, they will have to pay 200,000 liquidated damages.

  Wang’s relatives found someone to find around 4 am, ready to go home and have a rest, and then look for it in the morning.

  At 9: 31 am on the 13th, someone reported that someone was suspected of drowning under the Hedong Mountain Bridge in Yaqian. The staff salvaged three people ashore, and confirmed by 120 on-site that there were no vital signs.

  After investigation, the police confirmed that the deceased was Wang Xiaojuan’s mother and daughter. The police later informed that at about 23: 40 on the 12th, Wang Xiaojuan tied his two daughters with a rope from home and drowned.

  On the morning of 13th, Wang Xiaolan knew about the accident and went near Dongshan Bridge. Wang Xiaolan said that Chu Mouquan was also at the scene at that time. He told the Wangs’ relatives that at about 11: 30 last night, he got through to Wang Xiaojuan’s mobile phone, and the voice of his eldest daughter came, "Dad, help". The call lasted six seconds.

  Shy and quiet.

  Wang’s parents live in a village about 40 kilometers away from the county seat, and they grow water bamboo and tea at home. Chu Mouquan’s hometown is about 6 kilometers away from Wang’s village.

  Wang Xiaolan said that my sister and Chu Mouquan got married about ten years ago, and they met and fell in love through the introduction of the man’s relatives. Chu Mouquan was working in Hangzhou at that time. After the birth of his eldest daughter, the couple lived in Hangzhou. Before the birth of the second daughter, the two returned to Yuexi County and later ran an optical shop.

  Wang Xiaolan said that after marriage, Chu gave Wang Xiaojuan a monthly living allowance of 2,500 yuan, which included all the expenses for her children and life. Although the two run an optical shop, because my sister wants to look after the children, Chu has invited two employees to help manage the shop business. Three years ago, Wang Xiaojuan divorced Chu Mouquan, but in order to take better care of her children, she still lived with Chu Mouquan. A relative in the same village of the Wang family told reporters that when Zizania latifolia needed to be treated last year, Chu Mouquan had returned to the village to help.

  The Paper previously reported that the Wangs’ father mentioned that her daughter didn’t talk much, and she was under various pressures and didn’t talk to her family. When she divorced, Wang Xiaojuan didn’t tell her family. At that time, she just gave birth to her little daughter and was in confinement. It was only later that the family learned that they were divorced.

  Wang Xiaojuan’s father said that about 20 days before the incident, his daughter went back to her parents’ home once, and he and his wife were too busy picking tea to accompany her. The daughter cooked her own meal and rested for one night. "I regret it very much." He said.

  Shy, gentle and quiet, this is the impression that Wang Xiaojuan usually gives to people around him.

  Wang Qing (a pseudonym) is a friend of Wang Xiaojuan’s childhood in the same village and an old classmate. They often met to go to school together. In her memory, Wang Xiaojuan is introverted, speaks softly, talks more with the children in the neighborhood, and doesn’t talk much with other students. Later, the two went to different high schools, and they lost contact for several years, but they still met in the county or their hometown, and Lala was always at home.

  In Wang Qing’s impression, Wang Xiaojuan didn’t mention whether there was any trouble in marriage, but as a daughter and wife, Wang Qing could understand her silence. "If I don’t have a good life, I won’t tell my mother’s family that I will report good news and not worry." She said.

  Because of Wang Xiaojuan, Wang Qing also met Chu Mouquan and had dinner together. Wang Qing felt that when they first got married, they seemed to have a good relationship, but things between husband and wife were difficult for outsiders to tell. "If it weren’t for this incident, I didn’t know they had a divorce certificate." Wang Qing said.

  On the morning of 13th, Wang Qing hurried by Dongshan Bridge with her children and saw many people around, wondering what happened. Later, when she heard that people in her village had jumped into the river, she called her hometown to ask, only to know that something had happened to Wang Xiaojuan and her daughters. The next day, Wang Qing deleted Wang Xiaojuan’s WeChat, which made her feel uncomfortable.

  Full-time mother

  Wang Xiaolan said that her sister didn’t want to sell the house, and her sister’s name was not on the property certificate. She believes that before the incident, the sale of the house triggered the contradiction between Wang Xiaojuan and Chu Mouquan.

  According to another news report, an intermediary company said that for more than a year, Chu Mouquan has been hanging his house in the intermediary office for sale. Recently, the property was signed in the company and the buyer paid a deposit. But two days before the drowning of Wang Xiaojuan’s mother and daughter, Chu broke the contract and lost the buyer 500 yuan. In the past, when the intermediary took the house-finder to the residential area to see the house, he met Wang Xiaojuan and Wang Xiaojuan, who knew about selling the house.

  The reporter repeatedly tried to contact Chu Mouquan by phone, but he was not connected.

  In recent years, in the eyes of many people, Wang Xiaojuan appeared as a loving mother. Wang Xiaolan said that her younger sister takes children as seriously as life and takes full-time care of their education and life. Wang Qing said, "It must be a woman who can bear hardships with two such small children. She usually saves money and is reluctant to buy cosmetics."

  Several neighbors and villagers remember that Wang Xiaojuan always took two children with him, both beautiful little girls. The proprietress of the maternal and infant shop in the square below their residence remembers that when Wang Xiaojuan’s little daughter was a baby, Wang Xiaojuan and Chu took her children to buy milk powder and diapers. Later, they didn’t go shopping together, but they could still see Wang Xiaojuan playing and having breakfast with her children nearby.

  At present, the official has not further disclosed the results of the follow-up investigation on this matter, and Wang Xiaojuan, who was shy and didn’t talk much, didn’t leave any more information before his death. After leaving with her daughters for three hours, it is still a mystery why she tied her two daughters together and threw them into the cold Yaqian River.

[Li Xiang China] Always adhere to the fundamental position of people first.

1664782852388

  Author: Chen Shuguang, vice president and professor of Marxism College of the Party School of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China (National School of Administration)

  The Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era contains a people-centered value position and adheres to the mass line, which embodies the fundamental purpose of our party to serve the people wholeheartedly and shows the people’s leaders’ firm people position and sincere feelings for the people. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The people’s position is the fundamental political position of the Communist Party of China (CPC), and it is a remarkable sign that Marxist political parties are different from other political parties." The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China’s Resolution on the Great Achievements and Historical Experience of the Party’s Hundred Years’ Struggle, adopted by the Sixth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, profoundly explained "upholding the people first" as a valuable historical experience of the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s hundred years’ struggle. Adhering to the people’s supremacy has laid a solid foundation for the Communist Party of China (CPC), created a century-old glory for the Communist Party of China (CPC), and created a bright future for the Communist Party of China (CPC), which is the root of our party’s invincible position.

  People first is the fundamental position of Marxist political parties.

  The people’s position is the fundamental position of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. Adhering to the people’s supremacy is a main thread that runs through the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The whole party must bear in mind why the human problem is the touchstone to test the nature of a political party and a political power. Leading the people to create a better life is our party’s unswerving goal. We must always put the interests of the people in the supreme position, let the fruits of reform and development benefit all the people more fairly, and make continuous progress towards achieving common prosperity for all the people. " The question of why people are related to the fundamental position of a political party and also determines the fundamental nature of a political party.

  People first is the fundamental position of Marxist political parties. Any political party has its specific fundamental position and represents the will and interests of a certain class. The proletarian political party is the product of the development of the proletarian movement to a certain stage, and it is the concentrated expression of the will and interests of the proletariat. In the communist party Declaration, Marx and Engels clearly pointed out the fundamental position of proletarian political parties: "All movements in the past were for the minority or for the benefit of the minority. The proletarian movement belongs to the vast majority of people and is an independent movement for the benefit of the vast majority of people. " Therefore, since its birth, Marxist political parties have stood firmly on the side of the whole proletariat, representing the interests of the proletariat and the broad masses of working people, and shouldering the political pursuit and historical mission of seeking interests for the overwhelming majority of people. As a Marxist political party, the Communist Party of China (CPC) was born under the guidance of Marxism. The nature and purpose of the proletarian party determine that the Communist Party of China (CPC) should take the realization of communism as its highest ideal, the people’s position as its fundamental political position, and serve the people wholeheartedly as its fundamental purpose.

  The supremacy of the people is a remarkable sign that Marxist political parties are different from other political parties. Whether a political party has the people’s character or not depends on who the party lives for and benefits for. The most essential difference between proletarian political parties and all exploiting class political parties lies in whether they stand on the people’s side and always regard the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as their highest interests. For proletarian political parties, they only serve the proletariat. Apart from the interests of the proletariat and the working people, "there is no interest different from that of the whole proletariat". As the representative of the whole proletariat, all political activities of the proletarian party are for the benefit of the vast majority of people, and the ultimate goal is to lead the proletariat to liberate itself, and then liberate all mankind and realize everyone’s all-round and free development. However, all exploiting class political parties, no matter how self-proclaimed, always represent the interests of some people or minority interest groups. In the game between the interests of political parties and the interests of the whole people, the position of political parties is bound to stand on the position of a few social interest groups or privileged classes. As a representative of minority or interest group, the exploiting class political party will inevitably establish the rule of minority over majority in order to realize, maintain and consolidate the interest requirements and political will of a specific class, and eventually become a tool for the exploiting class to conquer and enslave the working people, thus moving towards the opposite of the broad masses of people.

  Adhering to the people first is the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s consistent and fundamental political position. Since its founding, our Party has deeply engraved the people’s interests on its own banner, and established its initial intention and mission of seeking happiness for the people of China and rejuvenation for the Chinese nation. Party constitution clearly stipulated that the Communist Party of China (CPC) was the vanguard of the working class in China and the people of Chinese and the Chinese nation, which determined that our party should always put the interests of the people in the highest position. Comrade Mao Zedong pointed out: "communist party is a political party for the benefit of the nation and the people, and it has no self-interest in itself." General Secretary of the Supreme Leader stressed: "the Communist Party of China (CPC) always represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people, shares weal and woe with the people, and has no special interests of its own, and never represents the interests of any interest group, any power group or any privileged class." As a loyal representative of the people’s interests, the Communist Party of China (CPC) insists on serving the people wholeheartedly, and has always been committed to improving people’s livelihood, enhancing people’s well-being and seeking happiness for the people, taking the realization of the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people as the starting point and the foothold of all the party’s actions; As a staunch defender of the people’s interests, the Communist Party of China (CPC) stood firmly behind the people, and consciously chose to stand on the side of the overwhelming majority in the interest tug-of-war between a few people and the overwhelming majority, in the interest game between capital logic and people’s logic, and consciously stood on the people’s side to think about problems, make decisions and do business; As a powerful executor of people’s interests,The Communist Party of China (CPC) has never forgotten that the people are the real masters of the country, and insists on doing everything for the people and relying on them. By winning the support of the people and giving full play to their intelligence and wisdom, it will unite great forces to promote social progress and change.

  Adhering to the people’s supremacy is the root of the party’s invincible position

  General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The people are the creators of history and the people are real heroes. The magnificent history of the development of the Chinese nation was written by Chinese citizens! The profound Chinese civilization was created by Chinese people! The timeless spirit of the Chinese nation is cultivated by the people of Chinese! The Chinese nation has ushered in a great leap from standing up, getting rich and becoming strong, which was fought by the people of Chinese! " One of the important reasons why the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era has been widely recognized and firmly supported by the broad masses of the people is that he has always adhered to the people-centered fundamental political stance.

  Marxist historical materialism holds that the people are the main body of history, the creators of social material wealth and spiritual wealth, and the decisive force of social change, which fully affirms the decisive role of the people in promoting the process of social and historical development. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized: "The people are the creators of history and the fundamental force that determines the future and destiny of the party and the country." Without the people, history would be impossible. Looking back on the history of the party in the past century, the key to the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s growing from small to large, from weak to strong, and to Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause is that our party has always put the people at the top of its mind, insisted on doing everything for the people and relying on them, and United and led the people to overcome difficulties and obstacles in different historical periods of revolution, construction and reform. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The century-old history of our party is a history of practicing the party’s initial mission, and it is a history in which the party and the people are heart-to-heart, breathing together and sharing a common destiny."

  During the period of the new democratic revolution, the Communist Party of China (CPC) led the people of China in an arduous struggle at the critical juncture of national life and death and in the face of the tragic fate of oppression and humiliation of the broad masses of people. It is precisely because we always put the interests of the people in the first place, persist in advancing and retreating together with the people, and always believe in and rely on the people that our party can win the support and support of the people and complete the great historical task of national independence and people’s liberation. During the period of socialist revolution and construction, the Communist Party of China (CPC) bravely shouldered the heavy burden, led the people to complete the socialist revolution and eliminate all exploitation systems with the mission of getting people out of poverty and becoming masters of their own affairs as soon as possible, and achieved the most extensive and profound social changes in the history of the Chinese nation, and achieved a great leap forward in the socialist society for a big eastern country with a poor and large population. In the new period of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, in order to get people out of poverty, get rich as soon as possible, and meet the people’s growing material and cultural needs, the Communist Party of China (CPC) has given full play to the people’s pioneering spirit around the liberation and development of social productive forces, stimulated their enthusiasm, initiative and creativity in developing the cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, and greatly enhanced their well-being. Socialism with Chinese characteristics entered a new era. With the transformation of major social contradictions, the Communist Party of China (CPC) actively responded to people’s demands, led the people of China to overcome difficulties and eliminate absolute poverty, and explored ways to achieve common prosperity for all people. The Communist Party of China (CPC) people with the supreme leader comrades as the main representative put forward "The people-centered development thought emphasizes that we must persist in implementing the party’s mass line in all activities of governing the country, take the people’s longing for a better life as the goal, and rely on the people to create great historical achievements. Under the scientific guidance of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era, our party has focused on the vital interests and major concerns of the people, continuously promoted the construction of economic, political, cultural, social and ecological civilization, and devoted itself to sharing the fruits of reform and development with all the people, so as to enhance their sense of acquisition, happiness and security.

  History has fully proved that the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-long struggle has always run through a distinct people’s stand. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Our Party comes from the people, lives for the people, and prospers because of the people. We must always be close to the people, share joys and sorrows with the people, and unite with the people." The people are the fundamental foundation for the birth and development of the Communist Party of China (CPC). With the support of the people, the party has a magic weapon to defeat all enemies. The people are the fundamental guarantee for the party to overcome all difficulties and obstacles. With the trust of the people, the party has the courage to overcome all difficulties; The people are the fundamental support for the party to be in power for a long time. With the wisdom of the people, the party has the power to govern and rejuvenate the country. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "History has created the Communist Party of China (CPC) in the people’s exploration and struggle, and our party has United and led the people to create a new historical glory of Chinese civilization with a long history." Adhering to the people’s supremacy has made the Communist Party of China (CPC)’s century-old glory, and it is also the root of the party’s invincible position.

  Adhering to the people first requires correctly handling the relationship between the party and the people.

  To understand and implement Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era, we must firmly grasp the fundamental political position of people first. Adhere to the fundamental position of people first, the people-centered value orientation, take enhancing people’s well-being, promoting people’s all-round development and steadily advancing towards common prosperity as the starting point and end result of economic and social development, and profoundly reflect the essence of the Supreme Leader’s Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought in the new era. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "Always maintain flesh-and-blood ties with the people, always want to be together with the people, share weal and woe, continue to make unremitting efforts to realize the people’s yearning for a better life, and strive for greater glory for the party and the people." The core of upholding the people’s supremacy is to properly handle the relationship between the party and the people. The Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people depend on each other for life and death and share weal and woe, and we will never allow the party and the people to be separated and opposed.

  The Communist Party of China (CPC)’s party spirit and people’s nature have always been consistent and unified. Party spirit is the inherent nature of a political party and the highest and most concentrated expression of class nature. Adhering to party spirit means defending the political interests and class interests of political parties. People’s nature means people’s overall interest demand, collective will expression and right demand. Adhering to the people’s nature means defending the fundamental interests of the people and realizing, safeguarding and developing the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "In essence, upholding party spirit means upholding people’s nature, and upholding people’s nature means upholding party spirit, which lies in people’s nature, and there is no party spirit divorced from people’s nature, and there is no people’s nature divorced from party spirit." As a proletarian political party, the nature of Marxist political party determines that the Communist Party of China (CPC) always represents the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people in China, and the interests of the party and the people are consistent and unified. For the Communist Party of China (CPC), the party’s position is the people’s position, and the party’s interests are the people’s interests. As General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The party has no special interests except the people’s interests, and all its work is to achieve, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people."

  The Communist Party of China (CPC) and the people live and die together. From the people’s point of view, the people are inseparable from the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC). "People" is not the mechanical sum of individual, but a social community organized by social relations. To pursue the fundamental interests of the whole, we must rely on a political party with strong organizational power and leadership, which takes the fundamental interests of the people as its own goal, otherwise it will become fragmented, unable to unite the collective will, and difficult to achieve its own interests. History and practice have fully proved that the Communist Party of China (CPC) is a political party that can always represent the interests of the people and gather the strength of the broad masses of the people. Only by adhering to the leadership of the party and following the party wholeheartedly can the broad masses of the people safeguard, realize and develop their own interests. From the Party’s point of view, the Communist Party of China (CPC) cannot do without the support of the people. The relationship between the party and the people is fish and water, blood and meat. The Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out: "If we forget the people and leave them, we will become passive water and trees without roots, and we will accomplish nothing." For more than 100 years, from the arduous revolutionary era, to the era of socialist construction, to the era of reform and opening up, and to the creation of a brilliant new era in Socialism with Chinese characteristics, the Communist Party of China (CPC) people have been able to forge ahead all the way and create brilliant achievements in Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause by relying on the people’s trust and support for the party and by constantly absorbing the wisdom and strength of the people.It is the people who have made the Communist Party of China (CPC). General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The greatest political advantage of the party is to keep close contact with the masses, and the greatest danger after the party is in power is to be divorced from the masses." On the new journey, to ensure that the party’s cause is stable and far-reaching, and the people’s interests are constantly developing and growing, we must always maintain the flesh-and-blood ties between the party and the people.

  Handle the relationship between the party and the people well, and put the fundamental position of the supreme leader Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s thought of people first in the new era into the concrete practice of governing the country. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "To succeed in any great cause, we must find the foundation from the people, gather strength from the people, and accomplish it by the people together." The cause of socialist modernization needs people, and the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is even more inseparable from the people. the Communist Party of China (CPC) upholds the concept of people first, adheres to the Do not forget your initiative mind, and insists on relying on the people in everything. The party leads the people to advance the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, respects the people’s dominant position, ensures that the people are masters of their own affairs, and insists on asking the people about politics, needs and plans. Adhere to the mass line, go deep into the masses to conduct extensive investigations and studies, and be good at summing up experience and drawing wisdom from the concrete practice of the masses; Fully respect the people’s initiative, fully mobilize the enthusiasm, initiative and creativity of the people, give full play to their collective strength, and ensure that the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics always advances along the right track. The Communist Party of China (CPC) should always take the people’s yearning for a better life as its goal, focus on solving the practical problems that people are most concerned about, fully meet the all-round and diversified needs of the people in economic, political, cultural, social and ecological aspects, focus on solving the problem of insufficient imbalance in development, promote the common prosperity of all people on the basis of comprehensively improving the level of economic development, and promote the fruits of reform and development to benefit all people more fairly.Promote people’s all-round development while enhancing people’s well-being. On the new historical journey, only when the people of the Communist Party of China (CPC) always adhere to the people first and unite and lead the people of China to strive for a better life, can we gather the majestic strength of more than 1.4 billion people in China and finally win the great victory of Socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.

[Spring Festival travel rush in 2019] The highlights of the opening ceremony in Spring Festival travel rush allow passengers to save money and time.

  Cctv news(Reporter Wang Jiazhu, Wang Xiaoying, He Chuan) On the morning of January 21st, the curtain of 2019 Spring Festival travel rush officially opened. On the same day, reporters interviewed in Xi ‘an, Lanzhou, Chengdu and other places found that compared with previous years, there were many new highlights in innovative passenger service mode, hardware facilities investment, especially hardware and technology investment in Spring Festival travel rush this year, covering ticket purchase, pit stop, security inspection and other links, so that passengers can save time and money when embarking on their journey home.

On the morning of January 21st, passengers at Chengdu East Railway Station brushed their faces and entered the station (photo by He Chuan).

On the morning of January 21st, passengers at Chengdu East Railway Station brushed their faces and entered the station (photo by He Chuan).

  Passengers from Beishangguang to Sichuan and Chongqing can wait for tickets.

  Every year in Spring Festival travel rush, many popular routes are snapped up as soon as tickets are released. In order to solve this problem, this year, the Spring Festival travel rush Railway Department began to carry out the pilot of alternate ticket purchase on December 27, 2018. Passengers who can’t buy tickets at the first time can register the ticket purchase information on the ticket purchase platform to pay for the advance ticket according to the date, train number and seat. If the corresponding train number and seat generate tickets for sale, the ticketing system will automatically cash the tickets in the alternate order, thus reducing the time and energy spent by passengers repeatedly inquiring about the remaining tickets when the ticket purchase demand is not met.

  At present, the pre-holiday trains for the pilot of standby ticket purchase service are all trains originating in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing and Hangzhou and Guangdong, and finally arriving in Sichuan and Chongqing. After the holiday, the trains start from Sichuan and Chongqing and end at all trains in Beijing, Shanghai, Nanjing, Hangzhou and Guangdong.

  On January 21, the reporter logged into the 12360 mobile phone client to inquire about the ticket discovery in the above direction, and the query information showed the word "alternate".

  "Railway for subway" only needs one security check

  Nowadays, many city subways are seamlessly docked with high-speed railway station. However, after getting off the high-speed train, it still needs a second security check, which often causes congestion at the subway entrance. Liu Xiaoming, member of the Party Group and Vice Minister of the Ministry of Transport, recently introduced that in order to solve this problem, mutual recognition of security inspection is gradually being promoted in Spring Festival travel rush this year through multi-departmental coordination.

  On the morning of January 21, the reporter saw at Chengdu East Railway Station that passengers who arrived in Chengdu by high-speed train and transferred to the urban area had purchased tickets directly without the second security check. It is reported that about 80% of the daily railway outbound passengers in chengdu east railway station need to transfer to the subway, and the number of subsequent transfer passengers will gradually increase.

  In order to facilitate passengers’ travel, since November 28, 2017, Chengdu has started to implement that passengers leaving the railway station can directly enter the station and take the subway when they take the subway, without having to check again.

  Hard science and technology guarantee "paperless" service

  In addition, the railway department is still vigorously exploring "paperless" services. In terms of improving the passenger waiting experience, the coverage of brushing the second-generation ID card and brushing the face to enter the station is wider than in previous years.

  Xi’ an North Station has added 16 sets of face recognition self-service verification gates; Beijing Railway Bureau has also added 167 self-service real-name registration system check gates to realize self-service entrance and exit ticket checking by swiping the second-generation ID card at 45 EMU train stops, and all channels in Beijing Railway Station can "swipe their faces and enter the station". Hainan Island High-speed Railway has implemented a pilot e-ticket service since November 22 last year.

  At Lanzhou West Railway Station, the reporter also saw that in addition to increasing the independent channel of face recognition, the intelligent robot "Little Dragon Man" was officially launched this year. In the face of the "Little Dragon Man", as long as the passengers tell the information of the train number, the Little Dragon Man will tell you the information of the ticket gate of the train number.

  In terms of hard technology services, it is particularly worth mentioning that in guangzhou-shenzhen railway, you can swipe Alipay to enter the station. You don’t need to buy tickets in advance, and you are not afraid to forget to bring your ID card. You can take the train with one mobile phone, which is as convenient as scanning the code to take the bus and subway.

On January 8, "Hulk" completed its first official operation in northwest China on the lanzhou-chongqing railway (photo by Wang Xiaoying).

On January 8, "Hulk" completed its first official operation in northwest China on the lanzhou-chongqing railway (photo by Wang Xiaoying).

  "Hulk" brings new experience to Spring Festival travel rush.

  In terms of transportation capacity, the operation of the new Fuxing EMU "Hulk" with a speed of 160 kilometers per hour can be described as a highlight of Spring Festival travel rush this year. Different from the green leather train on the ordinary railway, the speed of Hulk can reach 160 kilometers per hour, which can accommodate more than 1,100 people at most. Because it is suitable for all ordinary-speed electrified railways, the on-line operation of this model will make some ordinary-speed lines enter the era of moving trains. This also means that the time for passengers to go home is greatly shortened.

  Following its debut on the Beijing-Shanghai line on January 5th, the Hulk completed its first official operation in the northwest on January 8th in lanzhou-chongqing railway. As a result, the train speed from Lanzhou to Chongqing has nearly doubled, and the running time has been shortened from nearly 12 hours to about 7 hours. According to the introduction of Lanzhou Bureau Group Company, during the period of Spring Festival travel rush, there will be five pairs of EMUs from Lanzhou West (Lanzhou) to Chongqing North D752/1, Lanzhou to Chongqing North D754/3, Lanzhou (Lanzhou West) to Longnan D8882/1, Lanzhou to Longnan D8884/3 and D8886/5 on Lanzhou-Chongqing Line, and it is estimated that the number of people sent will increase by 170,000.

  These trains have preferential fares.

  After last year, some train tickets will continue to be discounted during Spring Festival travel rush this year. At the same time, the number of discount trains has further increased, and the discount intensity is also increasing. Some trains and even all seats are discounted at 6.5%, which is much more cost-effective. For specific discount information, passengers can go to the 12306 website or the 12306 mobile APP for enquiry.

  The reporter learned from Xi ‘an Bureau Group Corporation that during the period from January 21st to February 4th before the festival, K4026/7 times from Xi ‘an to Shanghai and K4356/7/6 times from Ankang to Beijing West, all seats were offered a 6.5% discount. During the period from February 5th to March 1st after the festival, Shanghai to Xi ‘an K4028/5 times and Shanghai to Xi ‘an K4190/1 time, each seat will be given a 20% discount.

  During the period of Spring Festival travel rush, Shanghai Bureau Group Co., Ltd. implemented 31 trains with discounted fares, including 14 trains before the Spring Festival and 17 trains after the Spring Festival. Most of them were K-prefix trains temporarily added in Spring Festival travel rush and ordinary trains with no letters but only numerical numbers, and some trains with higher speed and grade such as Z-prefix and T-prefix were also included. For example, on February 6th, the K4173 train from Hangzhou to Chongqing North received a 6.5% discount on all seats. After the discount, the air-conditioning hard seat from Hangzhou to Chongqing North is only 145 yuan, and the soft seat is 230 yuan. On February 5 th, Hangzhou to Huaibei, K5668 train, all seats are 6.5 fold.

Tips on Double Ninth Festival: Why is it also called Chrysanthemum Festival? What does Chongyang cake look like?

  BEIJING, Beijing, October 23 (Reporter Shangguan Yun) "I hope that you will come and meet me, bringing a basket of wine, and we’ll celebrate together the Mountain Holiday." Double Ninth Festival is a traditional festival in China, also called Ascending Festival, Chrysanthemum Festival, etc. There are various customs such as sunbathing in autumn and drinking chrysanthemum wine.

  Dong Deying, distinguished professor of Qingdao University, said that the Double Ninth Festival falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, and the Double Ninth Festival contains beautiful metaphors of long and honorable life, with holiday themes such as exorcising evil spirits and prolonging life.

  Many customs also contain people’s demands to respect life and pray for happiness. For example, chrysanthemum has the name of "prolonging life" and "prolonging life". The ancients believed that drinking chrysanthemum wine in Chongyang would prolong life. In addition, we must climb high and overlook, eat Chongyang cake and so on.

  The origin of the Double Ninth Festival?

  The Double Ninth Festival, which falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, is called "Double Ninth Festival".

  In ancient times, people thought that the singular number was Yang, and nine was Yang number. On September 9th, the sun and the moon attached importance to each other, and "99" and "Jiujiu" were homophonic and had a long-lasting meaning.

  In addition, during the Double Ninth Festival, the autumn harvest in the north is basically over, and the cold winter is coming soon. People often pray for good weather and good harvests in the coming year when observing the sky on the Double Ninth Festival.

  What are the holiday themes?

  In the Han Dynasty, the Double Ninth Festival appeared. Later, Wu Jun, a Liang of the Southern Dynasties, mentioned in "Harmony in the Continuation of Qi" that the legend of climbing a mountain on September 9 to avoid disaster made the Double Ninth Festival and the custom of climbing a mountain widely spread.

  Since the appearance of the Double Ninth Festival, the main themes of the festival are to ward off evil spirits and prolong life. However, in the early days, holiday customs and life paid more attention to ward off evil spirits, drive away disasters, and be ashamed, and the color of holiday beliefs was stronger.

  In the historical development, people pay more attention to the Double Ninth Festival for good luck and so on, and the leisure and entertainment of the festival gradually become stronger.

  Why drink chrysanthemum wine?

  The custom of seeking longevity on the Double Ninth Festival has appeared since the early days of the festival.

  The ninth month of the lunar calendar is the late autumn, the grass turns from green to yellow, and the chrysanthemum blooms brightly, which is an extension of life at the end of phenology. With a bunch of chrysanthemums wishing "the life of Peng Zu", the chrysanthemum is called "the guest of prolonging life" and "the guest of prolonging life", and many poems and songs praise the theme of celebrating the birthday of Chongyang.

  Ge Hong’s Miscellaneous Notes on Xijing records that in the Han Dynasty, "on September 9th, cornus was invited to eat tent bait and drink chrysanthemum wine, which made people live longer." The ancients believed that drinking chrysanthemum wine in Chongyang would prolong life, and in addition, chrysanthemum wine would be given to relatives and friends.

  Why was there the Double Ninth Festival?

  During the Wei, Jin, Southern and Northern Dynasties, the Double Ninth Festival was highly valued, and various festivals and customs, such as climbing the mountain for feasting and admiring cornus, were also enriched. In the Southern Dynasties, Liang Zonggu wrote "A Record of the Age of Jingchu": "On September 9, the four people had a banquet in the wild."

  During the Tang and Song Dynasties, there were official holidays for hundreds of officials on the Double Ninth Festival. On the Double Ninth Festival, the emperor gave a big feast to his ministers, and the common people climbed up the mountain to have a feast. The custom of the Double Ninth Festival gradually tended to be recreational.

  In Song Dynasty, the Double Ninth Festival consists of two sections, namely, Double Ninth Festival and Double Ninth Festival. Lu Yuanming’s "Miscellaneous Notes on the Year of the Year" says: "The capital city is full of scholars, more than the day after the ninth festival, and then the feast is rewarded, and it is called Xiao Chongyang."

  Where does the custom of basking in autumn come from?

  Some people think that the custom of "basking in the autumn" on the Double Ninth Festival actually comes from the autumn festival ceremony of tasting new ancestors after the autumn harvest.

  In terms of time, the Double Ninth Festival coincides with the autumn wind and the approaching winter. The ancients are grateful for the harvest and have a grand sacrifice and taste new activities, praying for evil spirits and long life.

  In ancient times, spring festival and autumn festival were important folk ritual activities. Until today, people still attach importance to spring festival and autumn festival, and to the ritual activities of tasting new products and recommending ancestors. For example, in the north, newly harvested wheat is used, and in autumn, newly harvested fruits and vegetables are used to offer ancestor sacrifices.

  How to make Chongyang cake?

  Double Ninth Cake originated from the custom of tasting new products and recommending ancestors in September. Miscellanies of Xijing mentioned that the bait and cake were the same thing with different names, and the "bait" had the meaning of autumn sacrifice and exorcism. The bait is made of sticky rice, which means the autumn newspaper tastes new.

  In Song Dynasty, Chongyang Cake paid more attention to material configuration, modeling technology and color matching, and there were many tricks. "Dream of Tokyo" contains: "Insert ribbon-cutting flags and mix fruits, such as pomegranate seeds, chestnut color, ginkgo, pine nuts and so on." These ingredients add many folk prayers and festive colors to Chongyang cake, such as "chestnut color" which means "smooth".

  "Cake" and "Gao" are homonyms for luck. In addition, the "cake" is also related to the "climbing" of Chongyang. Even if you don’t climb the distance, eating some Chongyang cakes at home is also a holiday scene.

  Why does climbing the mountain mean "resigning from autumn"?

  It is said that the most primitive meaning of climbing high and overlooking is to be awkward. After the Double Ninth Festival, the autumn cold is approaching, and the autumn harvest has been completed. People are about to enter the room for the winter, and climbing the mountain also means saying goodbye to nature, which is full of nature and philosophy of life.

  For wanderers who are far away from their hometown relatives, climbing high and overlooking will often arouse the feeling of missing their hometown and relatives. On the mountain holiday thinking of my brothers in shandong by Wang Wei in the Tang Dynasty wrote, "Being a stranger alone in a foreign land, I miss my family more than ever during the festive season", which has been passed down through the ages.

  Therefore, from the dual perspectives of time and space, Chongyang Climbing has built people’s belief and humanistic feelings of climbing to avoid disasters and homesickness. The word "Gao" also means "longevity" in people’s age, and "nine" and "long" are homonyms, all of which contain the meaning of praying for longevity.

  What other interesting customs are there?

  There are also customs such as cornus and chrysanthemum appreciation on the Double Ninth Festival.

  Pei cornus is an important festival custom of the Double Ninth Festival. The Records of Local Habits in the Jin and Zhou Dynasties states: "On September 9th, the law counted nine without shooting, and it is still customary to break cornus’s plug on this day, saying that evil spirits were eliminated and the first cold was prevented."

  There are many poems in the Tang and Song Poems that admire cornus. For example, Meng Haoran’s New Words in Nine Days mentioned that "cornus is worthy of admiration". In addition to admiring cornus, there are customs such as enjoying cornus and drinking cornus wine on the Double Ninth Festival.

  Why fly a kite at this time?

  The custom of flying kites on the Double Ninth Festival is said to have originated from the story of Huan Jing and Fei Changfang in Han Dynasty.

  On the ninth day of the ninth lunar month, Huan Jing asked Fei Changfang for the medicine to eliminate evil and plague, got lost in the forest, and was guided by pigeons before finding Fei Changfang. In order to commemorate this event, later generations pasted pigeons with paper, and distributed them with them when they climbed the mountain, which meant praying for good luck.

  "Zhangzhou Prefecture Records" records: "Climbing in September, the boy made a paper kite and put it in the wild, which is called &lsquo in dialect; Put the fork ’ 。” However, in some places, it is taboo to "break the kite" when flying a kite in Chongyang, and in some places, it is deliberately broken to let the kite go away. (End)

Build a new service system with high quality and high efficiency | Accelerate the digital transformation of service industry

General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out during his inspection tour in Jiangsu in July this year that the digital economy should be deeply integrated with advanced manufacturing and modern service industries. Report to the 20th CPC National Congress of the Communist Party of China pointed out that a new service industry system with high quality and high efficiency should be built. Service industry is an important part of China’s economic and social development, and it is also a key link to achieve high-quality development. Under the current background, upgrading the digital development level of service industry has become the only way to upgrade the development level of service industry and build a new system of service industry development.

First, it is of great significance to accelerate the digital transformation of the service industry in the new era and new journey

China has entered a new journey of building a socialist modern country in an all-round way. As an important source of economic growth and an important way to improve the total factor productivity, the digital economy is not only an important carrier to promote the continuous expansion of the "quantity" of the service industry, but also an important support to ensure the continuous improvement of the "quality" of the service industry.

First, digitalization is the leading force to enhance the competitiveness of the service industry.With the in-depth implementation of innovation-driven development, the digital economy, as the most innovative technical field at present, is constantly improving its leading and driving ability to the service industry.One isThe emergence of new digital technologies is accelerating, and the speed of innovation iteration is constantly improving. A large number of innovations no longer have to be solidified into hardware to form products before they can enter the market. At present, the most important new technologies, such as big data, blockchain and artificial intelligence, are mainly manifested in the service industry format. The service industry has become the main battlefield for new technologies to play a leading role, and it has also become a priority for their empowerment and development.The second isThe rapid development of information technology service industry with digital technology as the main body has become an important driving force for the growth of service industry. In the past three years, the average annual growth rate of information transmission, computer service and software industry is more than double that of the service industry as a whole. In 2022, the proportion of this industry in the service industry was only 7.5%, but the average growth contribution rate in the past three years reached 14.1%.The third isDigital technology is organically integrated with the service industry in an empowering way, which has become an important means to improve the quality and efficiency of the service industry. In 2022, the digital penetration rate of China’s service industry reached 44.7%, which was higher than that of agriculture (10.5%) and industry (24.0%), making it the fastest growing area of digital transformation among the three industries.

Second, digitalization is an important way to expand the coverage of quality service industry.Digital technology innovation allows the supply of high-quality service industry to cover more people, and also leads the supply-side innovation of service industry to form more high-quality supply.On the one hand,Digital technology lowers the threshold of participation, improves the efficiency of supply and demand docking, and promotes the wide coverage of potential people. By the end of 2022, the number of users of online shopping, online take-out, online car rental and online medical care in China has reached 850 million, 520 million, 440 million and 360 million respectively. Digital technology not only enables large-scale consumers to efficiently match service supply, but also enables quality services to stand out through the screening of many consumers.On the other hand,Digital technology effectively activates high-quality niche markets. Due to the increasingly diverse market demand and the increasingly prominent characteristics of differentiated and personalized service demand, the voice of niche market and low-frequency demand is getting higher and higher. With the characteristics of high speed, low cost and wide coverage, digital technology can accurately match the needs of market niche, thus quickly reaching the minimum economic scale of service supply. In recent years, a number of high-quality long-tail market fields of service industries such as research tours and audio dramas have emerged.

Third, digitalization is a powerful starting point for expanding the new space for service industry development.Digital transformation has brought about a great change in the operation mode of service industry, and formed a new huge development space outside the traditional business.On the one hand,Digital technology can effectively expand the development space of service industry by creating a new parallel data market. Massive data is widely collected and used, creating the application value of accurate data, and the new channel of realizing is advertising push formed by consumers based on the attention of content value.On the other hand,The wide application of digital technology in the service industry has crossed the barrier that the production and consumption of the service industry are inseparable, making many traditional non-tradable service departments tradable and bringing new opportunities for the development of the service industry. Online video and online music can continue to generate consumption income by paying a production cost. At present, these two fields have covered 1.03 billion and 680 million people respectively, and the market space is extremely huge. In addition, under the digital empowerment, China’s service trade exports have continued to grow rapidly, with a total increase of 45.8% in the past three years, bringing new overseas development space.

Second, two efforts will be made to accelerate the digital transformation of the service industry

On the one hand,Consolidate the digital base of service industry. The digital base of service industry includes key areas such as elements, platforms and infrastructure. Specifically:One isFully activate the value of data elements, strengthen the open sharing of public data on the premise of ensuring data security, encourage social forces to tap the value of commercial data, and accelerate the cultivation of professional data service providers.The second isPromote the co-construction and sharing of digital technology innovation resources, encourage the development of new digital service infrastructure platforms such as open source communities and open source code hosting platforms, and optimize the digital transformation ecology of the service industry.The third isImprove the basic platform of urban information model (CIM), build the urban three-dimensional spatial data backplane, and improve the digital level of urban transportation, commerce, culture, tourism and other service facilities. We will speed up the construction of a real-life 3D China and a national spatial basic information platform, build a unified national geospatial base and data fusion platform, and improve the spatio-temporal information service infrastructure.

On the other hand,Classification promotes the digital transformation and application of service industry.One isFocus on the needs of industrial transformation and upgrading, and promote the digital transformation of producer services such as R&D design, financial services, transportation, supply chain management, energy conservation and environmental protection. Build a number of digital production service clusters, select a number of typical cases in the fields of intelligent factory construction and operation, innovative application of industrial Internet, flexible manufacturing, etc., and promote the expansion of quality supply of productive services.The second isFocusing on meeting diversified and high-quality living needs, we will accelerate the enrichment of digital application scenarios of life service industries such as commerce, culture, tourism, health, childcare, housekeeping and sports. We will promote inclusive "using numbers to empower wisdom", innovate the supply of digital services, and promote the digital transformation capacity building of service enterprises. Support all localities to cultivate digital brands and benchmarks for life service industries such as digital commerce, digital education, digital travel, digital culture, smart tourism and digital health.(Author: Zhang Zhenyi, Deputy Director of Information and Industry Development Department of National Information Center, and Zhang Liyi, Senior Analyst of Information and Industry Development Department of National Information Center)

These four seasonal fruits in winter can nourish the lungs and spleen and stomach if eaten correctly.

It’s cold. Are you wondering if you can continue to eat fruit? In fact, it is impossible not to eat fruit at all.

But if you eat a little fruit, you may feel cold in your stomach, and cough and phlegm will increase.

This is actually because the cold and dampness in the body have increased!

Citrus fruits (such as oranges, pomelos and honey pomelos), apples and pears are suitable for winter fruits. These fruits have a certain warming effect on the cold climate in winter and are suitable for eating.

Eating fruit in winter follows three principles.

1. Eat in moderation

Fruits in winter are usually rich in water and sugar, so we should pay attention to the right amount when eating to avoid excessive intake of sugar. Especially for people with diabetes or poor blood sugar control, we should choose and eat fruits carefully.

2. Warm treatment

If you are worried that eating cold fruit will cause cold stomach or discomfort, you can choose to heat the fruit.

3. Eat with staple food

When eating fruit, it is best to eat it with some staple foods, such as rice and bread. This can balance the cold nature of fruits and reduce the stimulation to the digestive system.

These four fruits are recommended in winter to nourish the lungs and spleen and stomach.

1. Oranges-It is better to warm them up.

Oranges taste sweet and sour, but they are cold in nature. It can moisten lung, promote fluid production, regulate qi and regulate stomach.

Generally speaking, people suffering from cold cough and excessive phlegm are not suitable for eating oranges, but in fact they are not suitable for eating raw oranges. Everyone may have this experience. After eating a few sugar oranges or tangerines, there is not enough moist feeling in the mouth, but it will be a little sticky and thirsty, and phlegm will increase.

The main reason is that the orange itself is cold and cold, which will affect the digestive function of the spleen and stomach and slow digestion. In addition, oranges contain more sugar, which will lead to satiety and phlegm if it is not absorbed by the spleen and stomach in time.

There are two solutions, one is to eat less, and the other is to eat warm oranges.

You can boil oranges and eat them when they are hot.

The further method is to burn the red oranges. For cold cough, burning red oranges is very effective.

The outermost layer of orange peel, known as orange peel in Chinese medicine, is pungent and warm in nature and bitter in taste, which can regulate qi, relieve dryness and phlegm.

When the orange is roasted by fire, you can see that the outside of the orange is steaming. In fact, it is not only emitting outward, but also emitting inward. When it enters the orange meat, the orange meat has a pungent medicinal property.

2, Apple-the most peaceful

Apples are sweet and cool. It is the most peaceful fruit in autumn and winter.

Although apples are also cool fruits, most people can eat them. If you are worried, you can also eat ripe apples, cut them into pieces and boil water, or eat them directly after steaming, all of which are very delicious and healthy. Apple is very suitable for people who have a bad spleen and stomach and want to supplement body fluids.

Steamed apples also have the effect of relieving diarrhea.

3, pears-clearing heat and moistening the lungs

Pear is a common fruit in winter. It tastes crisp and juicy and is very popular with people. Pear is rich in nutrients such as vitamin C, cellulose and potassium, which can promote intestinal peristalsis and relieve constipation. Especially the stewed pear cup is a good food to warm the stomach and intestines. In addition, pears also have the effects of moistening the lungs, relieving cough, clearing away heat and quenching thirst, which has a certain effect on relieving symptoms of dry cough and thirst.

Recommended recipe: [stewed pear cup]

Prepare ingredients: pear, rock sugar and medlar.

The method is as follows: clean the pear, cut it 1 cm below the pear handle, use it as a cover, remove the core with a spoon, make a pear cup, add a proper amount of crystal sugar and Lycium barbarum, and steam it in a steamer for 15-20 minutes. This stewed pear cup is not only delicious, but also has a good effect on moistening lung and nourishing stomach.

4, horseshoe-shengjin Runyin, cooked to eat

Horseshoe, also called water chestnut. Sweet taste, cold nature. It has the effects of promoting fluid production, clearing away heat, resolving phlegm and resolving food stagnation, and is mainly used for treating febrile diseases such as thirst, sore throat, phlegm-heat cough, etc. It is most suitable for people with yin deficiency and fire flourishing.

Horseshoe itself grows in the ground, and it is a wetland paddy field, and winter is its maturity. This kind of fruits and vegetables are often cold.

Raw horseshoes carry ginger worms and are not suitable for raw food. After cooking, the cold nature will be neutralized, and it is more convenient to eat and peel. Can be boiled with sugar cane, which has the effect of clearing phlegm.

In short, when eating fruit in winter, we need to pay attention to proper amount, warm treatment and collocation of staple food to keep our health and comfort.

Warm reminder: If you have special health conditions or diseases, it is recommended to consult a doctor or dietitian.

Read the original text

"What the masses think, we do" —— A survey of establishing and improving a long-term mechanism for doing practical things for the people in Zhejiang

Rape flower in Sangzhou, Ninghai. Information picture

Volunteers from the Medical Community Group of Changxing County Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Huzhou measured blood pressure for the elderly free of charge. Information picture

At the general service window of G60 Science and Technology Corridor of Changxing Government Service Center, citizens are applying for the business license of Shanghai Company. Information picture

  editorial comment/note 

  Governing the country is regular, and benefiting the people is the foundation. In 2004, Zhejiang took the lead in issuing "Several Opinions on Establishing and Perfecting a Long-term Mechanism for Doing Practical Things for the People", focusing on ten key areas, such as social security, ecological environment, science, education and culture, and social stability, and clearly accelerating the establishment and improvement of five working mechanisms: reflecting people’s feelings, democratic decision-making, responsibility implementation, investment guarantee and supervision and evaluation. Since then, the long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people has taken root in Zhejiang, and the upsurge of doing practical things for the people has stirred up in Zhijiang. In the past 15 years, Zhejiang has put the practical work for the people into the overall layout of the "five in one" of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause, constantly improved the holistic and systematic response mechanism to the demands of the masses, innovated the participatory social governance model of "participation of the whole people and social coordination", and continuously promoted the modernization of governance system and governance capacity. The practice in Zhejiang is of great practical significance for studying and implementing the spirit of the Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee, upholding and improving the people’s livelihood security system of coordinating urban and rural areas, and upholding and improving the social governance system of co-construction, co-governance and sharing. Recently, Guangming Daily’s research team went to Changxing, Wenling, Luqiao, Ninghai and other places in Zhejiang Province, and had face-to-face communication with grassroots cadres and masses through field visits, centralized discussions and individual interviews, and conducted in-depth research on Zhejiang’s long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people.

  In late autumn in Zhejiang, the layers of forests are dyed and colorful. From the source of Qianjiang River to the coast of the East China Sea, from the south bank of Taihu Lake to the bank of Oujiang River, everywhere, the scenery is fresh and beautiful, and it exudes the unique charm of being pleasant, livable and suitable for business.

  Fifteen years ago, it was also a golden autumn, and a long-term mechanism for doing practical things for the people began to be built in Zhijiang. The participatory social governance of "people’s issues", the financial investment mainly in people’s livelihood, the cultural nourishment of goodness and beauty, and the ecological construction of "Lucid waters and lush mountains are invaluable assets" were deepened day by day. Fifteen years later, walking in the cities and villages of Zhejiang, the research team deeply felt that from provinces and cities to counties and townships, from individuals to society, from basic public services to global development, Zhejiang has been playing a strong voice of the times with people as the center, and the long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people with distinctive characteristics has entered the track of standardization, institutionalization and regularization.

  1, "people call me" to activate the enthusiasm of the masses to participate.

  To promote the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity, we must ask for the people, ask for the people, and rely on the people closely. What kind of practical mechanism for the people can make the people participate in decision-making in the whole process?

  In front of a five-story building with white walls and tiles in Liyang Town, Ninghai County, Ye Zhenfang, a representative of the county people’s congress, carefully inspected the construction progress of the home care service center in this town, while clicking on the mobile phone "Ninghai Ticket Decision System" App to upload photos of field trips. "Precise Rehabilitation Service Project for the Disabled", "Relocation Project of Qiantong Town Health Center" and "Women and Children Activity Center Project" … … Sliding the screen of the mobile phone, these "key things" that are gathered from public opinions are presented in the list of "Ninghai County People’s Congress deputies voted for people’s livelihood practical projects in 2019", and NPC deputies can track and supervise the project progress in real time.

  In Ninghai, the people’s livelihood project is no longer decided by the government, but voted by the deputies to the National People’s Congress. The implementation process is supervised by the deputies, and the construction results are evaluated by the deputies. This kind of "people order, deputies vote, and the government cooks" people’s livelihood project has been implemented for ten years.

  It is with the support and supervision of the deputies that what the masses think can be done quickly and well. Liyang Town, the birthplace of the voting system, is the transportation hub in the east of Ninghai. As early as 2006, it planned to renovate the passenger station to solve the traffic ills, but it had to be shelved for a long time because a few villagers did not cooperate. However, the "transformation of passenger station" was selected as the first livelihood project in the process of deciding the ticket system in 2008, and the signing of the requisition and relocation was completed within two months. "This is a project selected on behalf of the masses and cannot be in our hands." Xu Peifei, a former deputy to the National People’s Congress, told the research team when he introduced the scene of the town people’s congress deputies doing villagers’ work in groups and from house to house.

  From "being the master for the people" to "being the master by the people", from "wishful thinking" to "your feelings and my wishes", the work pattern of "people calling me to respond" and "the masses asking questions" has gradually taken shape in Zhejiang. Nowadays, the voting system for deputies to the people’s livelihood projects has achieved full coverage at the county and township levels in Zhejiang.

  What kind of practical mechanism for the people can widely mobilize forces and reflect the demands of the masses in many ways?

  More than 50 years ago, Zhuji created the famous "Maple Bridge Experience" in China, and now it is upgraded to "Maple Bridge Experience" — — The normalized "5+N" operation of general grid with full-time grid staff and social forces including lawyers and rural sages has been implemented in many places in Zhejiang.

  In Hengjie Town, luqiao district City, Taizhou City, Luo Pei, a grid worker, is investigating potential safety hazards in the printing plant of Huanzhen South Road. While taking photos, he reports the potential safety hazards through the "Ping An Tong" App. In addition to the problems found by grid workers in the streets and villages, the integrated information command room at the other end of the link "Ping An Tong" is also making data "running errands" all the time: multi-department information such as safety supervision, fire protection and food safety is accepted and accepted. The survey shows that in Luqiao, more than 90% of social problems and social contradictions have been resolved at the grassroots level, and the people’s sense of security and satisfaction have been significantly improved.

  From the collection of public sentiment information to the propaganda of policies and regulations, from the service of grid residents to the mediation of contradictions and disputes … … Nowadays, many post-80s full-time grid workers like Luo Pei have become "all-rounders" working in the "responsibility field".

  “‘ General practice grid ’ Pass ‘ Handle affairs at the source and do things on the spot ’ , from ‘ Small public security ’ To ‘ Great peace ’ The transformation. " Mou Aoye, deputy secretary of the Luqiao District Committee and secretary of the Political and Legal Committee, said.

  What kind of practical mechanism for the people can achieve deliberative democracy?

  "How to allocate resettlement houses after relocation?" "What are the compensation standards?" "Is there a place for ordinary people to move to the new area?" At the democratic forum on the relocation of the whole village in Daxi Town, Wenling, Taizhou, the research team observed a "hot" folk "focus interview". Public toilet reform, garbage classification, school location … … Now, Wenling holds more than 1,800 democratic talks every year on average, which has become a "golden business card" for Wenling to deepen its reform.

  "Through the extensive and orderly participation of the masses in the decision-making and management of social public affairs, democratic talks have solved many people’s livelihood issues of common concern to the government and the masses, and solved contradictions and disputes from the source." As the founder of democratic talk, Chen Yimin, director of Wenling Democratic Talk Office, told the research team.

  Through big data analysis, the mobile phone software "Longyoutong", which keeps abreast of people’s voices, can be called "36 small and micro powers in Ninghai" … … From the reflection of people’s feelings to democratic decision-making, from the implementation of responsibilities to supervision and evaluation, a long-term mechanism of people’s livelihood with participatory social governance as the main feature has enabled the government to accurately grasp the needs of people’s livelihood, formed a benign interaction between the government and the people, and constructed a new pattern of social governance with co-construction, co-governance and sharing.

  2. "People’s livelihood finance" solves the public service problem

  How do the fruits of economic development translate into people’s well-being? In Zhejiang, the long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people, focusing on promoting the equalization of basic public services, has been continuously deepened.

  "I didn’t expect to get the construction permit the next day, and started work more than 20 days earlier than expected." Zhou Jifeng, head of the workshop project of Zhejiang Wangjin Nonwovens Co., Ltd., told the research team happily. In order to solve the problems of long time-consuming and unclear responsibilities in drawing review of infrastructure projects, Changxing County, Zhejiang Province took the lead in implementing the "exemption list" system in the province by optimizing the scope of construction drawing review. "In the past, we had to wait for the drawings to pass the examination before we could apply for the construction permit. Now we cancel the pre-approval examination of the construction drawings of construction projects and implement the self-examination commitment system, which improves the efficiency and reduces the burden for enterprises." Jiang weihong, deputy director of Changxing county government affairs management office, introduced.

  "One Netcom Office", "Packaging and Approval, Integrated Services" and "Open 24 Hours" … … In recent years, Zhejiang has continuously extended the reform of "running at most once" and focused its government resources on improving people’s quality of life, compulsory education and social security. At the same time, government services are sinking, and they are stationed in community and rural convenience service centers. At present, more than 90% of the items in cities and counties in Zhejiang Province have achieved "running at most once", and the satisfaction rate in 2018 reached 96.5%.

  In Ginkgo Forest, Xiaopu Town, Changxing, the research team saw that colorful thousand acres of flowers and antique old streets with white walls and gray tiles rejuvenated Badu Village, which was once left out, and attracted tourists from all directions.

  "The glass plank road is the first project signed by the five village economic associations in Badu Scenic Area, with an estimated annual income of about 3 million yuan." Jin Fei, deputy mayor of Xiaopu Town, introduced that at the beginning of this year, five villages of Xiaopu Town, namely, Xiaopu, Fangyi, Fangyan, Panlinan and Datuokou, set up an economic joint-stock company to explore the collective development mode by means of village integration.

  Improve financing loans, establish poverty alleviation funds, and reduce taxes and fees … … Looking at Zhejiang, there are frequent new tricks in rural revitalization, which have brought tangible real money to the people.

  The research team saw in the Jiapu Town Health Center in Changxing that telemedicine centers such as electrocardiogram and imaging solved the problem of experts’ difficulty in making appointments. Sharing electronic health records without film projects has saved more than 35 million yuan in medical expenses for county people; The contract service of family doctors has guaranteed the health of chronic patients and the elderly. At present, the rate of seeing a doctor in Changxing county is 90%, and the satisfaction of patients evaluated by third parties is 92%. The pattern of "minor illness in the township, serious illness in the county, rehabilitation back to the township" has gradually taken shape.

  It is understood that since 2003, Hangzhou has established a working mechanism of "breaking seven difficulties" for seven difficult problems, such as "difficulties in finding jobs, going to school and seeing a doctor", and incorporated them into government performance management. By leveraging commercial insurance with government funds, Ningbo has successively launched 165 insurance innovation projects, including comprehensive housing insurance for urban residents, and built a risk protection network closely related to people’s lives.

  From infrastructure to health care, from poverty alleviation and development to employment and reemployment … … The foothold of doing practical things for the people is more on specific "small things" such as daily necessities, safety and warmth, which are closely related to the people. The research team learned that for 15 consecutive years, Zhejiang insisted on spending more than two-thirds of the province’s fiscal expenditure increase on people’s livelihood. In 2018, there were 126 provincial-level livelihood projects, with a cumulative livelihood expenditure of 4,414.8 billion yuan, 9.5 times that of 2004.

  3. Culture benefits the people and makes the people "have something to send"

  Not only let the people "have a place to live", but also let the people "have something to send." In Zhejiang, benefiting the people through culture has become an important aspect of doing practical things for the people.

  "Ten thousand mu of Myrica rubra, a beautiful village, the ancient rhyme of wuyue originated from Liuchang … …” In the land of Zhijiang, the tall and solemn cultural auditorium always shows the new landmark of Zhejiang cultural spirit. In the Cultural Auditorium of Fuziling Village, Jiapu Town, Changxing, 61-year-old resident Zhang Yingfu is practicing opera: "We old opera fans who love opera often come here to sing and get addicted." In addition to singing operas, there are photography teams, painting and calligraphy teams, waist drum teams and so on. No matter the elderly, children or women, they can find activities suitable for them in the cultural auditorium. Nowadays, this cultural service complex, which integrates traditional folk customs and modern culture, integrates entertainment, ideological and moral construction and knowledge popularization, has become the most happy place for Zhejiang people to go.

  Menu-style customization such as "cultural customization", "scouring culture" and "you order me to perform" is a characteristic innovation of Zhejiang culture benefiting the people. Since the construction of rural cultural auditorium was included in the "Ten Practical Things" to be done in Zhejiang in 2013, the province has established a "big menu system" by coordinating all forces, innovatively launched a docking platform for supply and demand of cultural services, and regularly distributed various cultural activities such as movies, calligraphy and painting, books and intangible performances, which not only launched free products from government departments, but also provided market-oriented paid products, which stimulated the enthusiasm of the masses to participate. For example, the cultural auditorium in Huilong Village, Yinzhou, Ningbo introduced the market-oriented operation of professional institutions, and the annual visits exceeded 30,000 times.

  By the end of July this year, 12,826 cultural auditoriums had been built in Zhejiang, and the comprehensive cultural stations and village-level cultural activity rooms in the province had achieved full coverage.

  "Only one banquet will be held, with no more than 40 tables for both parties, no more than 100 yuan for the unit price of drinks, no more than 1,000 yuan for a single table and no more than 100,000 yuan for the betrothal gift." In the bulletin board of villagers in Macheyu, Daxi Town, Wenling, an activity called "100 million" has attracted the attention of the research group.

  "A few years ago, the number of banquets in our village reached thousands a year, and the cost of human exchanges was as high as 30,000 to 40,000 yuan, which seriously affected the quality of life." Xie Jizhi, a villager in the village, told the reporter, "Now the village has launched ‘ Civilized family banquet hall ’ Specially hired a gold medal chef to help us cook, saving a lot of money. " Xie Jizhi also took the lead in joining the volunteer service team to help villagers do ideological work.

  The "rural civilization integral system" quantifies the intangible civilization morality, and the "most beautiful family style" advocates that all families promote virtues and every household teaches them … … Throughout Zhejiang, traditional culture is used to conserve mainstream values, cultivate virtues and good deeds, and innovate social governance. The Wuyue culture, which has been flowing for thousands of years, continues to nourish the spiritual world of Zhejiang people, and the project of benefiting the people with culture as the carrier of civilized practice in the new era continues to penetrate into cities and villages.

  4. "Green water and green mountains" have become the source of happiness for the people.

  The expectations of ordinary people from "hunger for food and clothing" to "hunger for environmental protection" and from "survival" to "ecology" have strengthened Zhejiang’s confidence and determination to solve ecological and environmental problems as the focus of people’s livelihood work.

  Changxing, with water as its pulse, is surrounded by Taihu Lake in the east, wetlands in the abdomen and Miaomiao River and Lake water, which is soft and full of aura. But at the end of the 20th century, every household’s water-jet looms not only created economic benefits, but also caused river water pollution. "The original farming methods are extensive, and there are many small workshops. The water flowing out of our town is ‘ Milk ’ Shape, stinking. " Qian Xihua, a member of the Party Committee of Jiapu Town, told the research team that the town has successively carried out special actions to control water pollution, blocked 250 sewage outlets, banned 900 water pipes from fresh water pumps of water sprayers, and completed a series of water control projects such as dredging the water system and opening the broken river.

  As early as 2003, Changxing took the lead in exploring the implementation of the "river length system" in the country. Up to now, 547 rivers in the county have been included in the "river length system" management, with 498 river lengths and 101 lake lengths at all levels, and the performance of river and lake lengths has been included in the comprehensive assessment. After years of improvement, Changxing has already realized the transition from "river length system" to "river length control", and the relevant experience has been popularized throughout the country.

  Walking into Nanling Village, Sangzhou Town, Ninghai County, the houses built of bricks and stones are strewn at random according to the mountain situation. The terraces have different shades of Gesanghua flowers, and the bluestone paths in the village are winding and secluded, dotted with unique homestays. The boutique homestay set up by the villagers at home has revitalized the once-sleeping "hollow village".

  "A few years ago, due to inconvenient transportation and backward facilities, young people in the village went out to work." Ge Jianbiao, secretary of the Party Committee of Sangzhou Town, said. The "beautiful transformation" of the village benefited from the "demonstration of thousands of villages and renovation of thousands of villages" project initiated by Zhejiang in 2003, and Nanling Village became one of the demonstration villages. Demolition of dangerous houses, hardening of roads, cleaning up wastes, regulation of rivers, construction of ecological public toilets and village greening … … Yaoyao, a post-80s designer, saw the increasingly beautiful environment in his hometown and came up with the idea of transforming his ancestral home into a rural homestay. Retain the old beams, old floor tiles and door panels, and the "dilapidated old house" will become a "beautiful old house" inspired by yaoyao, and become the punching place for "online celebrity".

  Such a "beautiful economy" is becoming more and more common in Ninghai County. Since the strategy of "Grand Scenic Area" was put forward in 2011, the county has allocated 80 million yuan each year to carry out environmental improvement and develop green ecology and fine landscape construction. As of September this year, the turnover of 386 homestays reached 250 million yuan, and the total income of tourism economy was 13.67 billion yuan.

  Since 2003, the project of "Demonstrating Thousands of Villages and Renovating Ten Thousand Villages" has won the United Nations "Guardian of the Earth" award, and Zhejiang’s achievements in ecological civilization construction have been internationally recognized. In recent years, Zhejiang has continuously improved the urban and rural living environment, and the quality of the ecological environment has been continuously improved. The assessment of "Ten Water Articles" and "Ten Gas Articles" is excellent, and the water quality of the inferior V sections has been completely eliminated. The sky is bluer, the mountains are greener and the water is clearer. The "Ten Thousand Projects" have made thousands of picturesque "beautiful countryside".

  5. Reflections on Zhejiang’s long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people.

  Strengthen and improve national governance with people as the center. China’s national system and national governance system have the obvious advantages of "adhering to the people-centered development thought, constantly safeguarding and improving people’s livelihood, enhancing people’s well-being and taking the road of common prosperity". To promote the modernization of the governance system and governance capacity, we must ask for the people, ask for the people, and rely on the people closely. Zhejiang has always adhered to the "people-oriented" policy concept, formed a "people order" service model, constantly satisfied the people’s longing for a better life, and practiced and developed the "people-centered" development thought from different dimensions.

  Take the long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people as a pioneering attempt to promote the modernization of governance system and governance capacity. The Fourth Plenary Session of the 19th CPC Central Committee clearly stated that it is necessary to build a community of social governance in which everyone is responsible, everyone is responsible and everyone enjoys it. Whether it is the "Maple Bridge Experience", the National People’s Congress Deputies’ Voting System, Democratic Talks, or the "Three Governance Integration", Zhejiang, as the birthplace of many governance experiences in contemporary China, not only pays attention to the system and mechanism design, but also pays attention to the improvement of cadres’ thinking and ability, and has made a two-pronged approach to the governance system and ability, contributing to the modernization of the governance system and ability.

  So that the people and the people can be the starting point and the end result of the reform. We will do what the masses think. In order to do practical things for the people, Zhejiang insists on starting with the "key little things" that affect the people’s production and life, thinking about government reform from the perspective of the masses, setting reform goals with the needs of the masses, and establishing reform standards with the feelings of the masses, so as to continuously enhance the people’s sense of acquisition, happiness and security. And "people’s satisfaction" has also become an important criterion to measure the effect of reform. In 2018, how did Zhejiang Province "do things about people’s livelihood — — You have the final say "activity, let the people be examiners and tell their true feelings, and the favorable rate of the masses reached 99.48%.

  Strong institutional guarantee is the key to play a role in the long-term mechanism of private affairs. In the past 15 years, Zhejiang has continuously innovated and improved the long-term mechanism of doing practical things for the people, and built an institutional mechanism with multi-participation, horizontal to the side and up and down, and vertical to the end. The so-called horizontal is to implement the joint efforts of party Committee leaders, mass proposals, CPPCC deliberations, NPC deliberations, and government handling; The so-called vertical refers to the implementation of the road map with the main body gradually expanding from the provincial government to cities, counties and towns, top-down, responsibility to people and clear progress. Through the continuous improvement of the system, the beautiful blueprint of social governance modernization has been turned into tangible benefits for the people step by step.

   (Author: Guangming Daily Research Group, members of the research group: Zhang Biyong, Lu Jian, Yan Hongfeng, Ceng Yi, Bai Xuelei, Lan Yani)

Say goodbye to bottled water. Many colleges and universities in Zhejiang switched to direct drinking water.

one

Direct drinking water equipment of Ningbo University.

  "It’s so convenient to drink safe water at any time!" "Don’t be busy cleaning the water dispenser anymore!" … …

  These two days, students of Ningbo Institute of Technology are discussing a new thing: this summer vacation, the school unified bidding to install two direct drinking water equipment on each floor of all apartment buildings. Direct drinking water enters the site, and bottled water gives way. Before September 10th, the drinking fountains and empty barrels in the dormitory will be evacuated.

  In fact, in recent years, it has been a trend for college students to "withdraw barrels" and drink direct drinking water. For example, Ningbo University installed 220 drinking water equipment in October last year. In the second half of last year, the west dormitory of Zijingang Campus of Zhejiang University also introduced a pure drinking machine … … In the bathroom of Tsinghua University student apartment, the healthy drinking fountain has become a standard.

  Then, why should universities introduce direct drinking water and cancel bottled water? How to ensure the safety of drinking water? Is the price expensive? Is it within the tolerance of college students?

  Direct drinking water has been in school for nearly a year.

  Both teachers and students of Ningbo University said yes.

  Direct drinking water, also known as healthy running water, is simply water that can be directly drunk.

  "Ningda installed 220 drinking water equipment in October 2018. The students generally responded well, mainly because it is convenient to take water, no need to wait for boiling water, and the taste is good. " Zhou Jingjing, a teacher from the Logistics Management Office of Ningbo University, told Qianbao that according to the actual demand, most of these equipments were installed in the student dormitory building, and a few were placed in the teaching building, which basically met the daily drinking water needs of teachers and students.

  Why should we promote direct drinking water in the whole school? Zhou Jingjing said: "Direct drinking water into the campus is a general trend. With bottled water from drinking fountains, the water quality is not guaranteed and there are potential safety hazards. The quality of direct drinking water is fresh, the heating technology of boiling water is advanced, the water supply is large and does not exist ‘ Thousands of boiling water ’ 。”

  The price of direct drinking water in Ningbo University is almost the same as that of bottled water, and it is charged according to the quantity. For each liter of boiled water, 0.4 yuan, warm water is 0.35 yuan, and normal temperature water is 0.3 yuan. The price of normal temperature water is similar to that of ordinary bottled water, while boiled water is slightly more expensive. The school calculated the accounts for the students before making the decision. According to the calculation that each student drinks 2 liters of water every day, the annual drinking water cost is about 100 ~ 200 yuan.

  "The equipment heating technology we introduced is ‘ Instant heating type ’ Yes, there is a special person stationed in the school for fixed-point service. The filter element is replaced twice every semester and inspected once a week. Therefore, the price of direct drinking water combines many factors, which is more cost-effective than bottled water, but more expensive than the old-fashioned boiling water machine. " Zhou Jingjing told Qianbao that the equipment has been put into use for nearly a year, and the feedback from teachers and students is good.

  In the interview, for direct drinking water, "convenience", "environmental protection" and "economy" were the most frequently mentioned words by students of Ningbo University.

  A junior surnamed Wang said happily: "In the past, the equipment provided by the school could only be connected with hot water, so you can’t drink it immediately when you are thirsty. Now you have direct drinking water, both hot water and cold water, and you can also drink warm water. It’s so convenient!"

  A teacher surnamed Zheng said: "Personally, I feel that direct drinking water is really better than the previous bottled water. Moreover, every time I use my mobile phone to scan the code to draw water, I feel cool. "

  Why introduce direct drinking water equipment?

  The teacher said several reasons in one breath.

  On August 26th, 134 newly imported drinking water equipment from Ningbo Institute of Technology were all installed and debugged. It is still a transitional period, and it will be provided free of charge until September 10. When all the students return to school, the charging standard is the same as that of Ningbo University.

  "We conducted a one-year pilot project in the early stage, and combined with a thorough investigation of the students in the pilot building, we decided to unify the bidding this summer, and install 2 sets of direct drinking water equipment on each floor of all apartment buildings to replace the original bottled water supply." Wang Jiaqi, a teacher in charge of student logistics management in Ningbo Institute of Technology, said.

  Direct drinking water enters the field and bottled water exits. Why should the school do this? Teacher Wang Jiaqi snapped her fingers and gave several reasons in one breath:

  — — The education authorities have clear guidance: in 2014, a college in Zhejiang Province was polluted by Norovirus for the second time, which caused group diarrhea (500 students). The education authorities issued an urgent document demanding that "bottled water gradually withdraw from colleges and universities, and direct drinking water gradually enter colleges and universities".

  — — The quality of drinking fountains is difficult to guarantee, and dry burning and repeated burning often occur in the dormitory, which has potential safety hazards and occupies the dormitory space.

  — — For many years, students have carried bottled water to the dormitory by themselves, and it is inconvenient for students to change water, especially for girls.

  In terms of price, the direct drinking water price of Ningbo Institute of Technology is the same as that of Ningbo University because of the same manufacturer. Normal temperature water is 0.3 yuan/liter, warm water is 0.35 yuan/liter, and hot water is 0.4 yuan/liter (including electricity fee). The basic price is not higher than the standard of Ningda. "Sweeping the payment, on the whole, is more economical, safer and more environmentally friendly than the original bottled water. Just scan the code to register and follow the process. "

  How to ensure the safety of drinking water?

  Weekly inspection and regular replacement of filter elements every semester.

  The direct drinking water equipment of Ningbo Institute of Technology has been officially opened for use, and the duty room of the boarding center of the school is tentatively scheduled to stop selling bottled water from September 1. According to the staff of the lodging center, it is possible to stop selling bottled water in advance. The last batch of 200 barrels of bottled water will not be purchased after it is sold out.

  Ningbo Institute of Technology stipulates that the drinking fountains and empty barrels in the dormitory will be evacuated before September 10th.

  Then, how to ensure the water quality safety of direct drinking water?

  Qianbao reporter found out that Ningbo University and Ningbo Institute of Technology are currently using safe, energy-saving and fast "instant-heating" water dispensers, which can heat the water temperature to the boiling point in just a few seconds.

  Teacher Wang Jiaqi told the reporter that the supply principle of direct drinking water is to use reverse osmosis filtration, and the outlet water is pure water. "The taste is similar to the pure water on the market. The equipment adopts rapid heating technology, and the uninterrupted supply can be realized by boiling water once, so it can be eliminated. ‘ Thousands of boiling water ’ 。”

  It is also very convenient for teachers and students to draw water, just scan the QR code with their mobile phones, which is similar to buying things in vending machines. Because it is convenient to get water, students only need to prepare a one-or two-liter thermos pot, which can be used at any time without occupying space.

  In addition, after the equipment installation is completed, there will be a special person stationed at the later stage for timely maintenance. Before and during each semester, the filter element will be replaced regularly to ensure the water quality. At the same time, before the start of each semester, the authoritative third-party testing company is invited to the school for sampling testing, and the equipment is inspected weekly to ensure that the equipment is always in the best working condition. (Reporter Chen Suping)

Ren Suxi and Qin Hao are so steady, I was furious watching Dear Child! The audience said that the reality is even more outrageous.

According to the film Left and Right directed by Wang Xiaoshuai,Hu Kun, the winner of the Golden Rooster Award for Best Screenplay, has been polishing for eight years, and the TV series "Dear Children" has been launched.

The play tells the story of Xiao Lu, a young couple, who married Fang Yinuo for many years and finally welcomed their son. On the day of production, Xiao Lu, who was in a state of chaos outside the delivery room, was unexpectedly absent. With the birth of the child, the novice parents began to meet various challenges after the identity change. The intervention of both parents and the frequent occurrence of a series of family conflicts have led to the turning point and reef of the relationship between husband and wife. In fact, to put it bluntly, this is still a life drama that focuses on family conflicts.

The hero is played by Qin Hao, a husband in a muddle. The plot is updated to the sixth episode, where Ren Suxi’s wife has given birth to the baby, and the hero’s mother will give the baby’s placenta to his brother to stew soup with a phone call. The wife is sitting in the confinement, and the husband is still sleeping soundly, never knowing what sharing is and what responsibility is. This godlike mother-in-law, when she continued to give the diapers saved more than 20 years ago to her granddaughter, her husband was also squeaking and sloppy. The most outrageous thing is that his mother directly compares a woman giving birth to a child with a sow giving birth to a baby, and bluntly says that it is better to give her money than to find a new moon. Under this series of events,The husbands played by Qin Hao seem to be invisible.

The role played by Qin Hao,I was so angry that my wife, Yi Nengjing, personally went off to send Weibo and shouted, "Qin Hao, how can you do this to your wife?"At the same time, because the first broadcast of this drama won the ratings of 1.1, which attracted a lot of people’s attention. The relevant film critics naturally could not fall behind others, and immediately stood up and said that they were so angry that their blood pressure rose, and they accused the filming of being too outrageous. However, this wave of heat seems to have failed to rub well, and many viewers said that,The reality is even more cruel than this. Wonderful mother-in-law and irresponsible husband are everywhere in this real society.

However, because only six episodes have been updated at present, the space displayed is not particularly large, and everyone can’t speculate and interpret the plot excessively.Further discussion depends on the subsequent development of the plot.

However, now this drama has made everyone feel worth pursuing.

For example, there is a scene that left a deep impression on everyone. The family seems to sit together in harmony and enjoy eating hot fried dough-strips soybean milk. But under that scene, the audience felt that the protagonist didn’t eat soybean milk fritters at all, it was a sword and shadow that didn’t turn into an actual weapon. On the surface, everyone is close to each other, but the husband’s face is perfunctory and empty, numb to deal with.

The wife talked about how to arrange the children and how to arrange the next complicated life. In her husband’s mind, she began to flash back to a beautiful woman who was charming and beautiful and had nothing to do with these diapers.This fresh person who looks completely different from the chicken flying and jumping at home has laid the groundwork for her husband’s possible derailment in the future. It was also pointed out that this passage was accompanied by bgm, a very elegant world-class piano song "Swan Lake Overture", which made the plot horrible and strange at once.

Of course, it is impossible to make people willing to pay for this drama just by this scene.It is more because Qin Hao and Ren Suxi, who have completed this undercurrent, have always performed steadily.

Just like this time, after watching Dear Child, many viewers said that they didn’t want to have children. Seeing this chicken flying like a dog and jumping to get married and have children, they felt trouble and left a great psychological shadow on people. Most of the shadows are caused by this unreliable husband, Fang Yinuo, who plays the role of Qin Hao.This is not the first time to cast a psychological shadow on everyone..

Before, in the explosive suspense online drama "The Hidden Corner", all of Chinese did not know whether to climb the mountain or not, and dared not look directly at a wig or the math teacher in your school. The greater the shadow Qin Hao brings to the audience, the more it shows his excellent acting skills and the depth of his role.

So is the heroine Ren Suxi. Her performance in "Water for the Donkey" can be said to be a blockbuster, but she didn’t stop there. It was a flash in the pan, followed by Almost A Comedy and "I’m fine in a foreign land".Continue to maintain this steady and steady momentum., and also won the nomination of the Golden Rooster Award for Best Actress. Born in 1988, until now, it has gained popularity, and it can be regarded as a typical representative of post-production people.

The two actors’ acting skills are stable, and the two actors’ selection of scripts is stable enough, so everyone can really maintain a optimistic attitude towards the play.

In the first quarter, there were 1037 new cases of illegal fund-raising, and the Ministry of Public Security warned ten "fancy financial management"

  In 2017, there were 5052 new cases of suspected illegal fund-raising in China, involving 179.55 billion yuan, down by 2.8% and 28.5% respectively year-on-year. From January to March 2018, there were 1037 new cases of illegal fund-raising involving 26.9 billion yuan, down by 16.5% and 42.3% respectively year-on-year. However, the total number of cases is still running at a high level, the number of people involved in fund-raising continues to rise, cross-provincial cases continue to occur frequently, and the overall situation is still grim.

  (Reporter Cheng Jie) Yesterday, the "2018 Legal Policy Publicity Symposium on Prevention and Disposal of Illegal Fund-raising" was held in China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission. The Office of the Inter-Ministerial Joint Conference on Disposal of Illegal Fund-raising and other member units such as the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, People’s Bank of China and China Securities Regulatory Commission introduced the current situation of illegal fund-raising, the characteristics of illegal fund-raising in various fields and the next work arrangement.

  Cases of illegal fund-raising continue to "double down"

  But the overall situation is still grim.

  According to statistics, illegal fund-raising cases continue to "double down", but the overall situation is still grim. According to the statistics of the Joint Conference Office, in 2017, there were 5,052 new cases of suspected illegal fund-raising in China, involving 179.55 billion yuan, down by 2.8% and 28.5% respectively year-on-year. From January to March 2018, there were 1,037 new cases of illegal fund-raising involving 26.9 billion yuan, down by 16.5% and 42.3% respectively year-on-year. However, the total number of cases is still running at a high level, the number of people involved in fund-raising continues to rise, inter-provincial cases continue to occur frequently, and serious cases involving many provinces and even the whole country still occur from time to time, and the overall situation is still grim.

  At present, the new cases of illegal fund-raising in China are almost all over the industry, showing the characteristics of "blooming everywhere", and the cases of investment and financing intermediaries, internet financial platforms, real estate, agriculture and other key industries continue to be high. A large number of non-licensed institutions such as private investment and financing institutions and Internet platforms engage in fund-raising activities in violation of laws and regulations, accounting for more than 30% of the total. Cases are concentrated in the eastern coastal areas and populous provinces in the central and western regions, but cases in small and medium-sized cities, urban-rural areas and rural areas are gradually increasing, and the potential risks cannot be ignored.

  Judging from the case, the trend of illegal fund-raising is becoming more and more obvious, and the combination of online and offline has spread faster and covered a wider range, which has greatly broken through the geographical boundaries. The areas involved have spread rapidly from the east to the central and western regions, and from first-and second-tier cities to third-and fourth-tier cities. In addition to the original high-incidence areas such as Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Henan and Shandong, Beijing, Hebei, Shaanxi, Chongqing, Guizhou, Xinjiang, Yunnan and Anhui have become new high-incidence areas.

  Major cases occur frequently.

  It is difficult to handle the case.

  Relevant persons in the Supreme People’s Court said that from 2015 to 2017, the number of new cases of illegal fund-raising in national courts increased by 108.23%, 36.7% and 6.13% respectively. From 2015 to 2017, the criminal cases of illegal fund-raising increased by 70.1%, 76.2% and 22.2% respectively. Since 2015, the number of illegal fund-raising crimes has increased by spurt. Although the growth rate has slowed down, the number of cases has remained at a high level and the trial task is heavy.

  At the same time, major cases are frequent and it is difficult to handle cases. At present, there is a high incidence of illegal fund-raising cases. Major cases and important cases across provinces such as "e-renting treasure" and "Pan-Asia" appear constantly, and the amount involved keeps rising, from millions and tens of millions to billions, tens of billions or even hundreds of billions; The number and scale of fund-raising participants are also increasing, from tens of thousands to hundreds of thousands, millions or even millions. Most cases are often committed after the capital chain is broken, and the money illegally raised has often been used to pay high interest, enterprise operation and operating expenses, as well as criminals’ profligacy, so it is difficult to recover losses.

  According to incomplete statistics, among the new illegal fund-raising cases in 2016, there were 190 inter-provincial cases, 345 cases in which the fund-raising amount exceeded 100 million yuan, and 235 cases in which the number of fund-raisers exceeded 1,000. The case of "e-renting treasure" is the largest illegal fund-raising case since the founding of New China, involving more than 76.2 billion yuan, involving more than 1.15 million fund-raising participants, involving 31 provinces and cities across the country, with an unpaid gap of more than 38 billion yuan, making it very difficult to try and handle the case.

  Illegal fund-raising has a wide range of fields

  Renovation of means and patterns

  From the introduction of the heads of the Supreme People’s Court, the Supreme People’s Procuratorate, Ministry of Public Security and other departments, the illegal fund-raising in the whole country is characterized by a wide range of fields and various criminal means.

  At present, cases in traditional fields such as commodity marketing, resource development, planting and breeding, investment guarantee and so on occur from time to time, and the trend of spreading from physical products to financial fields is obvious. Under the guise of catering to national policies and under the guise of "financial innovation", "new economic format" and "capital operation", criminals have changed from planting and breeding and resource development to investment and wealth management, peer-to-peer lending, crowdfunding, futures, equity and virtual currency, which is more confusing, and new crimes such as "financial mutual assistance", consumption rebate and pension investment have emerged one after another. In particular, the crime of illegal fund-raising on the Internet has become a common mode, with more prominent cross-border characteristics and faster infection accumulation.

  In addition, the fund-raising means have been refurbished, making it more difficult to identify them. Some lawless elements package and design so-called projects and products layer by layer, hyping up the current "hot terms" and "hot concepts" to lure the public into investing. Some cases with no goods and no entities and the title of "virtual task" have appeared one after another. Many illegal fund-raising rely on the Internet platform, and recently there have been behaviors such as illegal fund-raising by relying entirely on WeChat groups, which are highly concealed and risk-spreading, and the risks cannot be ignored. In addition, the interweaving characteristics of illegal fund-raising with pyramid schemes, fraud and other crimes are more prominent in some fields and regions, and the phenomenon of "word of mouth" and "acquaintances pulling acquaintances" in illegal fund-raising in rural areas is obvious, which brings greater difficulties to prevention and crackdown.

  Promote the Regulations on Disposal of Illegal Fund-raising.

  Come out as soon as possible

  According to reports, in 2018, the inter-ministerial joint meeting on handling illegal fund-raising will, in accordance with relevant arrangements and requirements, push all relevant departments in various localities to further intensify their work and resolutely hold the bottom line that no systemic risks will occur.

  This year, the system construction will be strengthened and the Regulations on Disposal of Illegal Fund Raising will be promulgated as soon as possible. Thoroughly study new problems, sum up laws, and actively promote and cooperate with relevant departments to establish and improve relevant legal systems.

  At the same time, strengthen monitoring and early warning. Further integrate resources and promote the establishment and improvement of a three-dimensional, socialized and information-based monitoring and early warning system in various places. Increase the publicity and implementation of the reward system for reporting. Establish a normalized risk investigation mechanism that combines online and offline. Strengthen the prevention and control of Internet risks and curb the spread of illegal fund-raising risks through the Internet.

  In addition, publicity will be further strengthened. In 2018, the joint meeting will continue to organize three key activities: prevention of illegal fund-raising publicity month activities, illegal fund-raising risk investigation activities and suspected illegal fund-raising advertising information investigation and cleaning activities.

  Special reminder

  Be wary of 10 kinds of "investment and financial management"

  A person from the Ministry of Public Security said that in 2017, public security organs across the country filed more than 8,600 cases of illegal fund-raising, and the number of cases was running at a high level. There are many serious cases. In 2017, there were 50 cases involving more than 100 million yuan, and billions and billions of yuan were involved, resulting in huge economic losses.

  The public security organs remind the masses to be vigilant in case of "investment" and "financial management" projects under any of the following circumstances:

  1. Under the guise of "watching advertisements, earning extra money" and "consumer rebate";

  2. Under the guise of investing in overseas equity, options, foreign exchange and precious metals;

  3. Under the guise of high returns or "free" pension by investing in the pension industry;

  4. Under the guise of private equity and partnership, but not for enterprise industrial and commercial registration registration;

  5. Under the guise of investing in "virtual currency" and "blockchain";

  6. Under the guise of "poverty alleviation", "charity" and "mutual assistance";

  7. Distributing advertisements in the streets or supermarkets;

  8. Recruit elderly people by organizing inspection, tourism and lectures;

  9 "investment" and "wealth management" companies, websites and servers are overseas;

  10. Require to pay investment funds in cash or to personal accounts or overseas accounts.

  Released by all parties

  Central Bank: The virtual currency trading places that have been touched have basically achieved risk-free exit.

  In response to virtual currency trading places such as ICO and Bitcoin suspected of illegal fund-raising and illegal securities activities, the central bank and relevant ministries and commissions issued timely announcements to clarify attitudes and warn of risks, and deployed various localities to carry out rectification. At present, the ICO platform and virtual currency trading places such as Bitcoin, which have been exhausted nationwide, have basically achieved risk-free exit.

  The relevant person in charge of the central bank said that the current situation of illegal fund-raising in the field of Internet finance has four characteristics: First, the trend of specialization is obvious. Some illegal organizations and individuals engage in internet finance business under the pretext of catering to national policies, and rely on specific projects and online investment targets to package professional and standardized contract texts and business processes, which is extremely confusing and increases the difficulty for investors to identify.

  Second, new ways of illegal fund-raising emerge one after another. With the deepening of the special rectification work, the risks in the main areas of Internet finance have been effectively identified and controlled, but new businesses are constantly emerging.

  The third is the combination of online promotion and offline promotion. Some illegal fund-raising platforms develop personnel to join through online hype and offline store promotion, and collect money quickly in a short period of time. Due to the large number and dispersion of investors, once the platform runs out of problems, it is difficult for investors to recover their funds.

  Fourth, "bulls are outside" to avoid regulatory attacks. Some people involved in illegal fund-raising evade domestic regulatory attacks by hiding abroad, renting overseas servers to build online fund-raising platforms, and illegally transferring funds involved abroad, which makes it more difficult to detect cases. Photo courtesy/vision china

  Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development: There are Internet financial platforms that use crowdfunding to buy houses and illegally raise funds.

  A person from the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development said that the illegal fund-raising activities in the real estate industry have the following characteristics: First, illegal fund-raising is carried out in the form of dividing sales and promising after-sales charter; Second, illegal pre-sale of commercial housing disguised financing or "one room to sell more"; The third is to raise funds from the public in the name of real estate projects and promise high interest rates. In addition, in recent years, there has been a phenomenon of illegal fund-raising by means of crowdfunding to buy a house on the Internet financial platform.

  In order to effectively stop the behavior of "selling more than one room" to defraud the purchase price and maliciously defraud loans, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development urged and guided all localities to speed up the online signing and filing of housing transaction contracts, ensure the authenticity of projects and transactions, effectively protect the security of housing transactions and maintain the order of the real estate market. By the end of December 2017, all 339 cities at or above the prefecture level in China had achieved online signing and filing of new commercial housing, and 260 cities had achieved online signing and filing of second-hand housing transaction contracts.

  In addition, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development actively cooperates with the People’s Bank of China, the China Banking Regulatory Commission, the China Securities Regulatory Commission and other departments to carry out special rectification of Internet financial risks, and it is strictly forbidden for development enterprises and intermediaries to provide or assist in providing illegal financial products such as down payment loans; Seriously investigate and deal with real estate development enterprises and intermediaries who engage in real estate financing business by using P2P peer-to-peer lending platform and equity crowdfunding platform without obtaining relevant financial qualifications.

  Securities and Futures Commission: The illegal fund-raising business is complicated

  Relevant persons of the China Securities Regulatory Commission pointed out yesterday that at present, the situation of illegal fund-raising is still complicated and severe, and major cases are frequent, showing a trend of spreading to new fields and new formats. The risk incidents of illegal fund-raising in the name of original stocks, private equity funds and equity crowdfunding occur from time to time, and the prevention and disposal of illegal fund-raising in the securities and futures industry is still arduous and arduous.

  First of all, the networking trend is obvious. Criminals set up online platforms to promote and raise funds through Internet channels, which broke through geographical boundaries, accelerated the spread of risks and increased the difficulty of cracking down on disposal. Secondly, business behavior is complicated. Some illegal institutions also engage in P2P, crowdfunding, small loans, private equity funds and other businesses, with cross-border operations, nested models and intertwined businesses, and their behavior patterns are more complicated and hidden, which increases the difficulty of investigation and identification. At the same time, abuse new concepts and carry out pseudo-innovation. Some companies use investment in high-tech projects to raise funds for Shantou, and some companies use blockchain signs to develop various "virtual assets" for public offering financing.