Top ten keywords of the property market in 2022: from "four restrictions are loosened" to "one person buying a house to help the whole family"

  2022 is a year of deep adjustment in the real estate market. In the context of the impact of the epidemic and the expected decline in residents’ income, some housing demand was delayed; At the same time, the credit crisis of housing enterprises broke out frequently, the wait-and-see mood of buyers became stronger, and the performance of sales side was weak. However, from the beginning of 2022, favorable policies to support real estate in various places were introduced in turn, and gradual easing continued to be staged. At the central level, it reaffirmed the status of "real estate is a pillar industry of the national economy" and issued a number of policy tools to support the smooth operation of the real estate market.

  The Paper reviewed the property market in 2022 by taking stock of the top ten keywords of the real estate industry in the past year.

  Reduce down payment

  In 2022, credit policies will be optimized in many places, and the purchase cost and purchase threshold of buyers will be further reduced.

  According to the incomplete statistics of The Paper, more than 100 cities have reduced the down payment ratio of provident fund or commercial personal housing loans to 20% this year, including Chengdu, Sichuan, Shijiazhuang, Shaanxi, Xi ‘an, Taiyuan, Jilin, Changchun, Fuzhou, Fujian, Nanchang, Jiangxi, Chongqing, Guiyang, Guizhou, Lanzhou, Gansu, Yinchuan, Ningxia, Urumqi, Xinjiang, Wuhan, Hubei and other second-tier cities.

  From the perspective of down payment ratio, institutional statistics show that since 2022, the down payment ratio of the first suite in the unrestricted area has generally dropped to 20%, and the second set has dropped to 30%; The down payment ratio of the first suite in the restricted purchase area is mostly 30%.

  On January 5, 2023, Ni Hong, Minister of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, mentioned in an exclusive interview with CCTV reporters at the General Station that the buyers of the first house should be strongly supported. The down payment ratio and the first set of interest rates should be lowered. For the purchase of a second house, we should give reasonable support. Trade-in the old for the new, trade-in the small for the big, and give policy support to families with many children.

  The industry believes that it is expected that in 2023, under the tone of "housing and not speculating", both the supply and demand sides will continue to optimize their policies, and the policy intensity is expected to be further strengthened. The core first-and second-tier cities, especially the core second-tier cities, have greater room for policy optimization. The expectation of policy optimization in first-tier cities is also increasing, and there is room for reducing mortgage interest rate, down payment ratio and taxes.

  Lower interest rate

  In 2022, the central bank cut interest rates three times, and the LPR over five years was lowered by a total of 35 basis points, which was the strongest year to cut interest rates after the mortgage interest rate changed anchor LPR in 2019.

  At the same time, the central bank and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission repeatedly lowered the lower limit of mortgage interest rate. In 2022, in May, the central bank and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission made it clear that the lower limit of the interest rate of the first set of commercial personal housing loans was adjusted to not less than the quoted interest rate of the corresponding term loan market minus 20 basis points; At the end of September, the central bank and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission successively released heavy benefits, and gradually relaxed the lower limit of the interest rate of the first commercial personal housing loan for some cities.

  According to the monitoring data of the Central Finger Research Institute, as of December 30 last year, nearly 30 cities have reduced the interest rate of the first home loan to below 4%, including Yangjiang, Qingyuan, Yunfu, Zhanjiang, Jining, Wuhan, Guiyang, Jiangmen, Yichang, Xiangyang, Tianjin, Baotou, Fuyang, Shijiazhuang, Qinhuangdao, Kunming, Dalian, Dali, Luzhou, Anqing, Enshi, Wenzhou and Wenzhou.

  The loan interest rates in some cities have fallen to historical lows. Shijiazhuang and Wenzhou in second-tier cities currently have the lowest interest rates of the first set of commercial loans of 3.8%, while Qingyuan and Zhuzhou in third-and fourth-tier cities have the lowest interest rates of 3.7%.

  At the same time, the central bank lowered the interest rate of the first personal housing provident fund loan by 15 basis points after seven years. Since October 1, 2022, the interest rate of the first home provident fund loan for more than five years has dropped to 3.1%.

  On January 5, 2023, the People’s Bank of China and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission issued a notice to establish the first dynamic adjustment mechanism of housing loan interest rate policy. In cities where the sales price of newly-built commercial housing has decreased month-on-month and year-on-year for three consecutive months, the lower limit of the local first home loan interest rate policy can be maintained, lowered or cancelled in stages.

  "four limits" are loosened

  The optimization policy of loosening the "four limits" of purchase restriction, loan restriction, price restriction and sales restriction has become the first choice for the regulation of the property market in various places.

  According to the statistics of the Central Finger Research Institute, as of December 26th, 2022, more than 330 provinces, cities and counties in China have issued more than 1,000 housing market easing policies, which involve optimizing purchase restriction (111 in 48 cities), optimizing loan restriction (240 in 173 cities), optimizing sales restriction (41 in 33 cities) and adjusting price restriction (34 in 29 cities).

  In March 2022, Zhengzhou started the first shot of adjusting the policy of restricting purchases and loans. Zhengzhou issued the "Notice on Promoting the Benign Cycle and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Industry", which clearly relaxed the purchase restriction and cancelled the "recognition of housing and loan". Subsequently, many cities across the country successively introduced the "four limits" to loosen the property market policy.

  By the third quarter of 2022, many second-tier hotspot cities will follow up and optimize the purchase restriction policy. According to the statistics of The Paper, the optimization policies of core second-tier cities including Qingdao, Jinan, Suzhou, Tianjin, Chengdu, Xi ‘an, Nanjing, Xiamen, Foshan, Dongguan and Wuhan have been introduced one after another.

  Buy a house by group purchase

  "Buying a house by group purchase" has also become an important content in the toolbox of local property market regulation policies in 2022, and many cities have issued documents to encourage group purchase of commercial housing.

  According to incomplete statistics of The Paper, in the second half of 2022 alone, There are at least Taiyuan in Shanxi, Zhongshan in Guangdong, Shenyang in Liaoning, Tonglu in Zhejiang, Tongling in Anhui, Pu ‘er in Yunnan, Bazhong in Sichuan, Huanggang in Hubei, Changchun in Jilin, Suining in Sichuan, Lianyungang in Jiangsu, Haining in Zhejiang, Macheng in Hubei, Meishan in Sichuan, Hangzhou in Zhejiang, Baise in Guangxi, Zhuji in Zhejiang, Xinghua in Jiangsu, Qingyang in Gansu, Wuzhou in Guangxi, Shaoxing in Zhejiang, Nanning in Guangxi, Zhengzhou in Henan, Laian in Anhui, and Nanning in Hubei. Zunyi, Guizhou, Yiwu, Zhejiang, Quzhou, Hubei, Enshi, Qingdao, Guangxi, Heshan, Linyi, Shandong and other places issued policies or activities related to "buying houses and buying groups".

  Among the cities that issue "buying houses by group purchase", some cities explicitly encourage government agencies, state-owned enterprises and institutions and other groups to buy houses. At the same time, encouraging real estate enterprises to carry out group purchase concessions is also a major feature of local policies.

  ensure timely deliveries of presold homes

  In June, 2022, driven by increasing policy support and active marketing of real estate enterprises, the market showed signs of stabilization. However, in July, the phenomenon of collective "off supply" of buyers caused by the suspension of auction houses appeared in many places, and market confidence was frustrated again, and sales were sluggish.

  At the end of July, 2022, "Guaranteeing the delivery of buildings and stabilizing people’s livelihood" was first written into the Politburo meeting of the Chinese Communist Party document. No matter the central level, local governments or real estate enterprises, they are actively making efforts to carry out the work related to "guaranteeing the delivery of buildings". According to the monitoring of the Central Finger, over 70 provinces and cities, in combination with local actual conditions, have substantially promoted the implementation of the "Guaranteed Building" initiative.

  In August last year, the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development, together with the Ministry of Finance, the People’s Bank of China and other relevant departments, issued special measures to support cities in need to promote the construction and delivery of residential projects that have been sold and are difficult to deliver. At the end of August, media reports showed that the national relief fund earmarked for "Baojiaolou" was launched. The initial scale of this special loan reached 200 billion yuan, and the central bank instructed China Development Bank and China Agricultural Development Bank to arrange it in the existing loan quota.

  In October last year, the central bank explicitly promoted the use of special loans for "Baojiaolou".

  In November last year, the Central Bank and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission jointly issued the Notice on Doing a Good Job in Financial Support for the Stable and Healthy Development of the Real Estate Market, which supported the China Development Bank and the Agricultural Development Bank to issue the special loan of "Guaranteed Property" to the borrowers who have been reviewed and filed in compliance with the law, in an efficient and orderly manner, with closed operation and special funds earmarked to support the accelerated construction and delivery of the sold overdue residential projects.

  At the same time, Pan Gongsheng, member of the Party Committee and Vice President of the People’s Bank of China, introduced at the national symposium on credit work of commercial banks, "The ‘ Baojiaolou ’ On the basis of special loans, the People’s Bank of China will launch 200 billion yuan ‘ Baojiaolou ’ The loan support plan provides commercial banks with zero-cost funds to encourage their support ‘ Baojiaolou ’ Work. "

  In December last year, the Central Economic Work Conference proposed "to ensure the stable development of the real estate market" and "to do a solid job in ensuring the delivery of buildings, people’s livelihood and stability".

  Liquidation order

  From the perspective of housing enterprises, affected by the debt default, in 2022, a number of housing enterprises issued announcements of receiving creditors’ liquidation petitions.

  According to incomplete statistics of The Paper, in 2022, creditors filed liquidation petitions including Sunshine City, Fantasia Holdings, Fusheng International, China Evergrande, Dafa Real Estate, Tianyu Real Estate, Oceanwide Holdings, Sunac China, Jiayuan International, Xinli Holdings Group, Xiangsheng Holdings Group, Territorial Holdings, Longguang Group, Sanyun Group, Zhongliang Holdings and Xuhui Holdings Group.

  However, a number of housing enterprises reached a settlement with creditors, or after the final ruling of the court, the final liquidation petition was withdrawn or the two sides entered into a grace agreement.

  The so-called liquidation petition refers to the listed company’s excessive debts and operational difficulties for various reasons. Creditors or the company itself can submit a liquidation petition to the court, which will hear the liquidation petition. If the petition is passed, the court will issue a compulsory liquidation order to order the company to liquidate.

  Debt extension

  According to the monitoring data of the Central Finger Research Institute, as of December 31, 2022, the scale of real estate debt extension has reached 2087.3 yuan, involving 42 related real estate enterprises. In addition, many enterprises plan to launch debt restructuring plans.

  According to the statistics of The Paper, up to now, three housing enterprises have successfully extended their domestic debts. Among them, Longguang, together with its subsidiaries, proposed the extension of 21 open market bonds, all of which were voted by the holders’ meeting; Sunac Real Estate Group Co., Ltd.’ s overall extension plan of domestic bonds totaling 16 billion yuan was voted by the bondholders’ meeting; In addition, R&F Property’s domestic and overseas bonds totaling about 46.7 billion yuan were all successfully extended.

  According to the monitoring data of the Central Finger Research Institute, the debt repayment pressure of housing enterprises in 2023 is still relatively high. In 2023, the total amount of credit bonds and overseas debts due by real estate enterprises was 957.96 billion yuan, 70 billion yuan more than the previous year, and the scale of debt repayment by real estate enterprises increased. In particular, in the first quarter of 2023, in January and March, the scale of debt repayment of housing enterprises exceeded 100 billion yuan, and it also exceeded 100 billion yuan in April and July. In recent months, the pressure on debt repayment of housing enterprises was relatively high. At the same time, housing enterprises may still have the risk of debt default. Housing enterprises are under great pressure to repay debts, real estate sales have not stabilized and rebounded significantly, and some housing enterprises have limited financing support, so individual housing enterprises may still default on their debts.

  Three arrows

  In 2018, in order to support private enterprises to broaden financing channels, the People’s Bank of China, together with relevant departments, launched a "three arrows" policy combination from three main financing channels: credit, bonds and equity. In the second half of 2022, the financing environment of housing enterprises improved, especially in November, and the central government began to comprehensively strengthen the financing support for housing enterprises, and the "three arrows" made concerted efforts.

  On November 1, 2022, China Bond Credit Enhancement convened a meeting of 21 private housing enterprises to promote the second batch of credit enhancement projects of more than 10 housing enterprises of about 20 billion yuan. This symposium is also the third time that the Dealers Association has held a symposium on private housing enterprises since August last year.

  On November 21st of that year, the People’s Bank of China and China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission jointly held a national symposium on credit work of commercial banks to study and deploy financial support to stabilize the economy. At the symposium, Pan Gongsheng, member of the Party Committee and vice president of the People’s Bank of China, introduced that on the basis of the special loan for "guaranteed delivery building" launched in the early stage, the People’s Bank of China will launch a loan support plan of 200 billion yuan for six commercial banks to provide commercial banks with zero-cost funds to encourage them to support the work of "guaranteed delivery building". The first arrow "credit" financing force.

  On November 8, 2022, official website, a dealer association, announced that, with the support and guidance of the People’s Bank of China, the dealer association continued to promote and expand the "second arrow" to support private enterprises, including real estate enterprises, in order to implement a package of policies and measures to stabilize the economy, adhere to the "two unwavering" and support the healthy development of private enterprises. The relevant policies and measures issued by the Dealers Association are the "second arrow" — — Continuation and expansion of bond financing support tools for private enterprises.

  On November 28th, 2022, CSRC decided to adjust and optimize five measures in equity financing, including resuming mergers and acquisitions and matching financing of listed companies involved in housing, resuming refinancing of listed real estate enterprises and listed companies involved in housing, adjusting and improving the overseas listing policy of real estate enterprises, further giving play to the role of real estate investment trusts (REITs) in revitalizing the existing assets of real estate enterprises, and actively playing the role of private equity investment funds. This is also considered by the industry to be the "third arrow". After the introduction of the "third arrow", many listed real estate enterprises and housing-related enterprises planned to refinance.

  According to incomplete statistics, it at least includes Country Garden, Agile, Beixin Road and Bridge, Fuxing, Shimao, the new lake treasure, Tiandiyuan, Lujiazui, Vanke, Huaxia Happiness, Jinke, China Merchants Shekou, Jiakai City, Waigaoqiao, Huafa, Guancheng Datong, Greenland Holdings, Dima, gree real estate, Chinese Enterprises, Xincheng Development, Tibet City Investment, and Dexin China.

  Buying a house by one person and helping the whole family.

  In 2022, more and more cities introduced a new provident fund policy, making it clear that immediate family members can withdraw the housing provident fund to help buyers pay the purchase price or repay the mortgage, and implement "one person buying a house to help the whole family".

  According to incomplete statistics of The Paper, by the end of 2022, At least including Shaoyang in Hunan, Chaozhou in Guangdong, Qinhuangdao in Hebei, Zhuhai in Guangdong, Ganzhou in Jiangxi, Cangzhou in Hebei, Chizhou in Anhui, Chuxiong in Yunnan, Tangshan in Hebei, Xianning in Hubei, Quanzhou in Fujian, Tianjin, Maanshan in Anhui, Shenzhen in Guangdong, Hainan, Xinyang in Henan, wuzhong in Ningxia, Huzhou in Zhejiang, Lianyungang in Jiangsu, Taizhou in Zhejiang, Dingxi in Gansu, Suining in Sichuan, Chuzhou in Anhui, Shanwei in Guangdong, Yinchuan in Ningxia and Sichuan. More than 30 local governments, such as Liaocheng in Shandong, Jingzhou in Hubei, Xingyang in Henan and Lai ‘an in Anhui, have issued new policies on provident fund loans. Many places mentioned in the policies that children can withdraw their parents’ provident fund when buying a house, and implement "one person buys a house to help the whole family".

  Formally, the policy adjustment of "one person buying a house to help the whole family" is carried out from the aspects of helping to repay the loan, helping to withdraw the provident fund to pay the down payment, and withdrawing the relatives’ provident fund to pay the house purchase price. The industry believes that through the help of immediate family members, the economic pressure of buyers can be shared, the purchasing power of residents can be restored from the demand side, and the mood of residents buying houses can be boosted.

  mainstay industry

  At the end of December 2022, the central government reiterated that "real estate is a pillar industry of the national economy" and affirmed the importance of real estate, which will help to restore confidence in the real estate market.

  On December 15th, 2022, Liu He, Vice Premier of the People’s Republic of China delivered a written speech at the fifth round of China-EU dialogue between business leaders and former senior officials. Liu He pointed out that we have great confidence in the overall improvement of China’s economy next year. Real estate is the pillar industry of the national economy. In view of the current downside risks, we have introduced some policies and are considering new measures to improve the balance sheet of the industry and guide the market expectation and confidence to pick up. In the coming period, China’s urbanization is still in a rapid development stage, and there is enough demand space to provide support for the stable development of the real estate industry.

  On December 18, 2022, the relevant person in charge of the Central Finance Office made an in-depth interpretation of the spirit of the Central Economic Work Conference and the current economic hot issues: the focus of the real estate policy next year (2023) is: First, we must fully recognize the importance of the real estate industry. Real estate is a pillar industry of national economy with long chain and wide coverage. There are still some restrictive policies that hinder the release of consumer demand in housing consumption and other fields, and these consumption potentials should be released.

  The industry believes that the stability of real estate is crucial to the stable recovery of macro-economy in 2023. Under the positioning of pillar industries, it is expected that the optimization and improvement of policies at both ends of real estate supply and demand will be more direct and rapid in the future, and the intensity is expected to be further increased.

The audience at Zhengzhou Station of the film "Hot Search" roadshow sent Xin Yukun Altman model.


1905 movie network news The film directed by, starring, and starring is being shown. The film was released for two days, with a cumulative box office of 21.99 million. The reality of the network is shocking, the public opinion is reversed, and the audience calls out "I am addicted to it." On December 1st, the national roadshow of "Hot Search" and "Sound All the Way" came to Zhengzhou. Director Xin Yukun and actors came to the roadshow to communicate with the audience after the show.


Actor Zhong Chenyao

In addition to being moved by the realistic theme and passionate mood of the film, some viewers said that they "saw the plight of women and the sense of strength of women in the film" and praised that "the director presented the female perspective particularly well". The director admits that the film has the nature of mass communication, and as a filmmaker, he will also shoulder a sense of social responsibility, saying that "the plight of women presented in the film should be paid attention to and seen", and the female characters of different ages and attributes in the film "can bring more comprehensive female group images to everyone".


Relieve the gas and enjoy it! "Cool and moved, watch and cry three times."

The audience sent the director Altman model to praise "have the courage to dare to shoot"


In the movie, power tries its best to cover up the truth, and the weak have nowhere to speak, so they can only tell each other their lives. The bloody reality makes the audience say that they are "angry and worried", "they will tremble when they are angry to the extreme", and they can’t breathe when they see the weak being oppressed. At the end, when the Justice League went through all the difficulties and finally succeeded in making a sound, the audience "finally gave a bad breath" and gained the power of moving and blood. They lamented that the film made them "cry three times" and said that "in the face of the truth, they should be as brave as Chen Miao and Xiao Sui, and it is inevitable that the night will be slightly cold, and there will be dawn before moving forward".

Director Xin Yukun.

Xin Yukun rooted in reality and gained insight into human nature, and portrayed a real illustration of contemporary public opinion field with a sharp perspective. At the scene, an audience presented the Altman model to Director Xin Yukun, saying that the director "dared to shoot and expose the ugliness of the world in his own way". The director said frankly, "I hope that through this film, the social network environment will change a little." Zhong Chenyao also said, "I hope the film can really affect some people and let everyone speak more rationally."


The mother-daughter audience supported the film "Seeing the Power of Women"

Touched and resonated! The audience shared their "wonderful life"


At the scene of the road show, a journalist took his mother to watch the movie, saying that he saw the power of "girls help girls" and the power of his mother in the film. Mom also said that after watching the movie, she was deeply touched. "I can understand the helplessness of Xiaomou’s mother and see the suffering of ordinary people in the movie." The director admits that "I don’t want to label the weak because everyone has their own difficulties behind them", saying that "this is a film about online public opinion, and it is also a film that can show the strength of women."


performerwang xiaotian

Chen Miao, who bravely resisted power in the film, also resonated with the audience, saying that "I was particularly moved by Chen Miao’s pursuit of truth and her courage to speak out for women." Some viewers shared that they had encountered similar difficulties in high school. Fortunately, there was unconditional support from friends at that time, saying that "I am very grateful to my friends for being Chen Miao in my life". The director explained that the role of Chen Miao "presents the unique side of women at present", pursues career and empathizes with the weak. "There are many female figures in life who are pushing things to change. I hope everyone can see what they have done and convey this power.".


The film "Hot Search" is showing.


Getting closer! Xiaomi Auto WeChat official account has been launched.

On October 9th, Xiaomi Auto WeChat WeChat official account was officially launched. It is understood that "Xiaomi Automobile" WeChat official account was migrated from "Xiaomi Racing" WeChat official account, and the certification subject was Xiaomi Automobile Technology Co., Ltd., and the certification was completed on September 21st.

It is understood that "Xiaomi Racing" is a racing racing game launched before Xiaomi’s mutual entertainment. Its owner is Beijing Kawara Tsutomu Network Technology Co., Ltd., a mobile internet enterprise invested by Lei Jun.. Xiaomi Racing started the public beta in 2019, and in October 2020, Xiaomi Racing released a notice of suspension, which indicated that it officially stopped operating because the agreement with the game developer was about to expire.

In fact, news about the progress of Xiaomi Automobile has been coming out in recent days. At the beginning of October, Xiaomi Automobile posted the recruitment of related automobile R&D positions on the Internet, including the positions of extended-range system design and development engineer, fuel system engineer and exhaust system engineer. In addition to personnel recruitment, many netizens released test photos of Xiaomi Automobile in Turpan, Xinjiang in August. At the same time, some people familiar with the matter revealed that the first-class and second-class battery suppliers of Xiaomi Automobile have finalized Zhongchuang Singapore Airlines and Contemporary Amperex Technology Co., Limited as the battery suppliers at this stage. In addition, it was reported earlier that Xiaomi Company has been approved by relevant departments in China to start producing electric vehicles, and various signs may also mean that Xiaomi Automobile is coming soon.

As we all know, since Xiaomi Automobile announced the construction of cars, the production qualification of cars has always been a difficult problem that Xiaomi Automobile needs to face. Last year, there was news in the market that the brand of Xiaomi car was not approved, and it was included in the concept of disorderly expansion of capital. It may not be called Xiaomi car in the future, but it can only be OEM for others. At that time, in response to this news, Wang Hua, general manager of Xiaomi Public Relations Department, responded: The news was untrue. In addition, it was reported earlier that Xiaomi Automobile obtained the production qualification from Beijing Baowo, but with the cancellation of the production qualification of Beijing Baowo, this way was basically blocked. At present, it is still unknown how Xiaomi Automobile will obtain production qualification. However, Xiaomi Auto completed the domain name filing of "xiaomiev.com" website on August 2nd this year, and the website is likely to be followed by Xiaomi Auto official website website.

It has been two and a half years since Xiaomi Automobile announced the construction of a car in March 2021. During this period, in order to build a car across the border, Xiaomi has invested a lot of money in building a car. Relevant data show that in the second quarter of 2023, the innovative business expenses of Xiaomi smart electric vehicle were 1.4 billion yuan. Lu Weibing, president of Xiaomi Group, later said that the actual investment of Xiaomi Automobile is even greater. Xiaomi is making the long-term layout of the automobile with the goal of entering the top five in the world in the future, doing full-stack self-research, and also building its own automobile factory, so the investment in cash flow is even higher than the disclosed figures.

It is worth noting that from the financial report released by Xiaomi in the second quarter of 2023, Xiaomi’s income in the second quarter is not ideal. Relevant data show that the total revenue of Xiaomi in the second quarter of 2023 was 67.35 billion yuan, which was higher than the market expectation of 65.13 billion yuan, but it was 4% lower than that of 70.17 billion yuan in the same period last year. Xiaomi’s smartphone revenue was 36.6 billion yuan, down 13.4% year-on-year. The official said that the decrease was due to the decrease in smartphone shipments, which was partially offset by the increase in the average selling price of smartphones. In the case of declining smartphone revenue, Xiaomi was also exposed this year that the number of employees in Indian companies has dropped from the highest of 1,500 to around 1,000, and more people will be laid off in the coming months. In response to the layoffs of Xiaomi India, the official response indicated that the decision of personnel adjustment was made according to market conditions and business forecasts.

At present, Xiaomi is still in the preparatory stage, and it needs to continue to invest a lot of money in building cars. Although Lei Jun, the founder of Xiaomi, once said: "Xiaomi is different from the previous entrepreneurship in the mobile phone industry. Xiaomi now has money and we can afford it." However, with the extension of the timeline, I am afraid that no amount of money can stand the toss. At present, we can only speed up the launch of Xiaomi Automobile, so that Xiaomi Automobile can usher in significant progress.

What are the Japanese animation design schools?

In recent years, more and more China students choose to study abroad. Which Japanese animation design schools are there? This article aims at this problem, sorting out the information for everyone, and then let’s learn about it together.

What are the Japanese animation design schools?

Recommended by Japan Animation Design School

1. Kyoto elite university

Kyoto Seika University (English: Kyoto Seika University) is a Japanese private university located in Kyoto Prefecture, which was founded in 1968. Kyoto Essence University takes respecting personality and treating every student seriously as its educational foundation, and through imparting and researching knowledge and art, it enables students to form self-reliant personality that serves human society wholeheartedly. The purpose of the school is to cultivate self-reliant talents who are responsible for the society, so it has always maintained the perspective of paying attention to the real society and implemented activities that contribute to the society. In Kyoto elite university, an organic society is formed with the support of teachers and students, and education is implemented on the basis of interpersonal communication in this university society.

Referred to as essence or essence. Essence University is the first university in Japan to establish a cartoon major. It is a very representative university in the field of cartoon major. It has an excellent lineup of professors and even attracts much attention in the world. In 2010, the first manga research department in Japan was established for the purpose of studying manga and developing manga business. In Japan, the Department of Cartoon Studies at Kyoto Seibu University is the cradle for training cartoonists and cartoonists. There, students can learn how to make cartoons of so-called cartoonists, and also study many theories of cartoons in depth.

2. Tokyo University of the Arts

Tokyo University of the Arts (Japanese Hiragana: とぅきょぅげぃじゅつだぃがく) is referred to as ". Its predecessor was the Tokyo Fine Arts School and the Tokyo Music School, which were founded in 1887 respectively. In 1949, the two schools merged to form the new Tokyo University of the Arts. The main purpose of Tokyo University of the Arts is to train artists in the fields of fine arts and music. Among them, the Music Department has trained many famous composers, performers and conductors, and the Fine Arts Department has also produced many famous painters, artists and architects.

The educational purpose of this school is: to cultivate artists with the highest level of art education in the world, artists with artistic professionals, and educators/researchers in the art field; Promote the inheritance of traditional culture and create new artistic expressions, and at the same time communicate with Japanese and overseas art and education research institutions and other fields; Recognizing the importance of heart activity and promoting the formation of a rich and dynamic society in this field, citizens are committed to creating opportunities to be familiar with art and make contributions to society with art.

The school consists of 2 departments and 14 disciplines, including the Fine Arts Department (painting department, sculpture department, craft department, design department, architecture department, art performance department and art discipline) and the Music Department (composition department, conductor department, vocal music department, instrumental music department, bang music department, music science department and music environment creation department).

3. Musashino University of Fine Arts

Musashino University of Fine Arts (Japanese pseudonym: むさしのびじゅつだぃがく, English name: Musashino Art University, MAU) is located in Ogawa, Xiaoping City, Tokyo. Founded in 1962, it was formerly the Imperial School of Fine Arts, which began in 1929.

In the 24th year of Heisei (2012), Musashino University of Fine Arts was successfully included in Japan’s global talent cultivation promotion plan. The program is jointly implemented by the Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology of Japan and the Japan Association for the Promotion of Academic Affairs, and is a financial support program aimed at cooperating with universities to promote international education and enhance the international competitiveness of a new generation of young Japanese talents.

Musashino University of Fine Arts is a comprehensive university of fine arts modeling education. The fine arts discipline has four majors: Japanese painting, oil painting, printmaking and sculpture. The design discipline includes six majors: visual communication, craft industry, space performance, basic design, architecture and image. In order to explore new fields, the school has also set up two new majors, namely, art culture and information design, with a total of 12 majors. Musashino University of Fine Arts is an art specialized institution of higher learning with the largest classification of disciplines and the largest education scale in Japan.

4. Tama University of Fine Arts

Tama University of Fine Arts, established in 1935, was a Japanese private university with university education in 1953. It’s called "Domomey" for short. The main campuses of the university are located in Hachiko and Ueno Mao, and it is now the largest fine arts university in Japan. It is also one of the five largest universities in Tokyo. Together with Tokyo University of Arts and Musashino University of Fine Arts, it is the top fine arts university in Japan.

5. Baozang University

Baozuka University is a private university established in 1987, referred to as Baozuka University. Formerly known as Baozhong University of Plastic Arts, it is operated by Kansai Women’s College, a school legal person. It consists of three major disciplines, namely plastic arts, media content design and nursing. Compared with the majors of design and animation, Baodong University has set up related courses in plastic arts and media content design. However, there are still some differences in emphasis. For example, in the cartoon course of plastic arts design, computer design and abstract design will be more emphasized, and the direction of employment is animation design in film and television and stage. In the subject of media content design, the cartoon course focuses on the basic skills of independent work design and hand-drawing, and trains talents with cartoonists and full-time authors as the goals.

The above is the introduction of Japanese animation design school, I hope it will help you.

Through the above introduction, do you have a general understanding of "What are the Japanese animation design schools"? If you want to know more detailed and more related contents, you can continue to pay attention to this channel or consult this channel.

> > get the white paper on studying abroad for free, and learn about the conditions, fees, starting time and gold content of each university.

Actor wuyue: I’d rather live in a work than live in a hot search.

In the face of He Yun, a "cloudy character" in "Sweeping the Black Storm", wuyue said: "If you don’t dig out snacks, dig up some liver, you can’t do it."

Source: Wen Wei Po (abridged original)

Before "Sweeping the Black Storm", many people called actress wuyue "Lingling", which is the role she created in "My First Half". Wuyue was scolded by some viewers for shutting down Weibo’s comments because of her portrayal of this annoying role.

After Sweeping the Black Storm, many people began to call wuyue "He Ju" or "He Yun". This time, she didn’t play a positive role, but the public praised her rich performance.

The audience’s "no distinction between people and drama" has caused trouble to the actors, but from the perspective of performance, it is also an acting medal awarded to the actors.

She prefers to "live in a work" rather than "live in a hot search". In addition to participating in the voice charm competition variety "Coming to the Scene", she focused on acting: from the TV series "My First Half Life", "Elite Lawyer", "last romance" and "Sweeping the Black Storm" to the movie Better Days, and then to the drama "Dream Like a Dream" … Every role she played broke through the limitation of typology as much as possible.

Better Days

Ling Ling in My First Half Life is an anti-type and anti-routine role. Chen Nian’s mother in Better Days is also a three-dimensional image, and it is difficult to simply define it with the label of "good mother" or "bad mother"; Gu Xianglan in Dream as a Dream is a dusty woman. ……

When filming "Sweeping the Black Storm", wuyue has been immersed in the emotion of "He Yun". In the face of this "role with more cloudy days inside", wuyue bluntly said: "If you don’t dig snacks, dig some liver, you can’t make it."

As an actor, wuyue has proper limit.

At that time, he was admitted to Shanghai Theatre Academy with the first grade in professional courses, and he also won various awards after his debut. However, she admits that she has never really been confident in acting, and she can’t get rid of the sense of panic of newcomers.

Wuyue said frankly that she had been anxious and confused, and even felt that she was "very, very failed, and her life was very gloomy". What helped her in the end was learning and listening.

Once, at work, she took on an overloaded drama contract for fear of "losing". She played five or six plays in continuous shooting with high intensity in one year, which caused her body to "collapse" at the age of 35-thyroid inflammation and had to be nursed back to health.

She stopped filming for a year to recuperate her life. This year’s "stop" also made her discover that it was not so terrible to have no filming and no income for a year.

It is probably because of this experience that she realized: "You should have the ability to recognize something or a situation, which may be an ugly gift from life."

She said: "The profession of an actor is a profession of dealing with the heart. When your heart is out of order, you can see it in your eyes." Wuyue’s determination made her keep her original heart as an actress.

For an actor, most of the time, taking the road that few people walk and looks the most stupid and clumsy is the most competitive, longest and most stable road.

Editor | Sui Fangfang Rao Wenyuan

All you care about! The main points of the first press conference of the National People’s Congress and the National People’s Congress are coming.

  On the afternoon of the 3rd, the Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference held a press conference. Guo Weimin, the spokesman of the conference, briefed the Chinese and foreign media about the conference and answered questions from reporters. Guo Weimin responded to hot issues such as personal information protection, COVID-19 vaccine and Beijing Winter Olympics.

  This year’s press conference will continue to take the form of last year and be held in the form of online video. The main venue is located in the press conference hall of the Great Hall of the People, and the sub-venue is located in the press center of the two sessions in Media.

  The Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference

  Opening on the afternoon of March 4th and closing on the 10th.

  The Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference will open at 3 pm on March 4th in the Great Hall of the People and close on the afternoon of March 10th.

  The main agenda drawn up by the conference is: hearing and deliberating the work report of the Standing Committee of Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference and the report on the work of the proposal; Attend the Fourth Session of the 13th National People’s Congress, listen to and discuss the government work report and other relevant reports, and discuss the 14th Five-Year Plan for national economic and social development and the draft outline of the long-term goal in 2035; The resolutions and reports of the Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference were reviewed and adopted.

  During the conference, there will be an opening meeting, a closing meeting and two speeches, one of which will be held by video conference; Arrange 6 group meetings.

  The Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference

  The session was shortened to six and a half days.

  Guo Weimin introduced that the shortening of the session not only summarized the experience of last year, but also considered the requirements of epidemic prevention and control. Last year’s conference shortened the duration, reduced the staff, streamlined the documents, and combined online and offline, which was well received by all walks of life. This year, we will further improve relevant practices, strive to enhance efficiency, improve quality, give full play to the role of consultation in performing their duties, and continuously improve the efficiency of consultation institutions.

  In the future, we will further sort out innovative measures and practices, constantly improve relevant work, and ensure that the meeting is pragmatic and efficient.

  How did CPPCC members perform their duties in the past year?

  Here comes the "work summary"

  Guo Weimin introduced that more than 2,100 CPPCC members from 34 sectors had the courage to take responsibility and perform their duties, made important contributions to epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development, and handed over an excellent performance report.

  Last year’s conference was postponed. From the last conference to the fourth conference, the working cycle was shortened, and some offline activities were not convenient to hold. Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference further intensified the work of consultation and deliberation. In the whole year, 23 important consultation and deliberation activities were held, such as special discussion meetings of the Standing Committee, special consultation meetings and biweekly consultation forums, 80 inspections and investigations were organized, more than 7,500 pieces of CPPCC information were submitted, and more than 5,900 members’ proposals were put forward. Last year, the work of handling proposals was intensified, and the quality has also improved in the past year, with many innovations and good results.

  As of the end of February, China has accumulated

  Vaccinate more than 52 million doses.

  Guo Weimin said that by the end of February, China had received more than 52 million doses of vaccine. China has always given priority to the safety and effectiveness of vaccines. Vaccine companies always strictly follow the relevant technical standards and procedures from research and development to each stage of experiments, and timely release authoritative information at all important stages, such as research and development, experiments, emergency use and conditional listing. Many countries have approved the use of China vaccine, and leaders of some countries have taken the lead in vaccinating China vaccine, which shows the safety and effectiveness of China vaccine.

  China has provided vaccine assistance to 69 countries and 2 international organizations.

  And exported vaccines to 28 countries.

  Guo Weimin introduced that in response to some people’s query that China is expanding its geopolitical influence through vaccines, Guo Weimin responded that this statement and idea are very narrow. Vaccine is an important means to prevent and control and defeat the epidemic, and it is also an important part of the current international cooperation against the epidemic. China has taken the new crown vaccine as a global public product and joined the COVID-19 Vaccine Implementation Plan of the World Health Organization.

  By the end of February, China had provided vaccine assistance to 69 countries and two international organizations, and exported vaccines to 28 countries. Related work continued, which not only contributed to helping the international community overcome the epidemic, but also practiced the concept of a community of human destiny.

  Preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics are progressing smoothly.

  Minimize the risk of epidemic situation

  Guo Weimin said that many CPPCC members come from the sports field, many other members are sports fans, and the general public all over the country are highly concerned about the Beijing Winter Olympics and eagerly look forward to it. At present, with the joint efforts of all relevant parties at home and abroad, the preparations for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympic Winter Games are progressing smoothly. Relevant departments have innovated their working methods and adjusted their work arrangements scientifically and reasonably, so as to minimize the epidemic risk while completing the preparatory tasks.

  Individual foreign politicians politicize sports in an attempt to disrupt the preparation and holding of the Beijing Winter Olympics, which is contrary to the spirit of the Olympic Charter. We believe that such a move is futile and doomed to fail without the support of the international community.

  China’s poverty alleviation standard is higher than

  Extreme poverty standards set by the World Bank

  The press conference of the Fourth Session of the 13th Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference was held this afternoon. Guo Weimin, the press spokesman of the conference, briefed the Chinese and foreign media about the conference and answered questions from reporters.

  Guo Weimin said that since the 13th CPPCC National Committee, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference has made tackling poverty as a key point in consultation and deliberation every year. The quality of tackling poverty is also an issue that everyone is concerned about. Many experts in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference believe that China’s poverty alleviation standard is a comprehensive standard.

  In terms of income, China’s poverty alleviation standard is higher than the extreme poverty standard set by the World Bank. In the process of tackling poverty, China also emphasizes "two guarantees and three guarantees". At present, all the poor people have achieved food and clothing, and compulsory education, basic medical care, housing safety and drinking water safety are fully guaranteed. In addition, China’s poverty alleviation achievements also include a large number of public services and social security, such as building bridges, roads, electricity, networking and other initiatives.

  Submitted by several CPPCC members

  Proposal on "Strengthening the Protection of Personal Information"

  Guo Weimin said that in recent years, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference has done a lot of work around personal information security and privacy protection, and many CPPCC members have submitted relevant proposals. Last year, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference also held a remote consultation meeting on strengthening personal information protection in the era of big data, and a biweekly consultation forum on scientific and technological ethics and legal issues in the development of artificial intelligence.

  Some people in charge of Internet companies among CPPCC members also participated in the discussion of related topics, and expressed that they should strengthen industry self-discipline, handle the relationship between service and management, strictly implement the main responsibility of enterprises, and protect the legitimate rights and interests of users. Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference will continue to pay attention to this issue and make new progress in this work.

  Old people can’t move without a health code?

  Actively responding to aging is included in this year’s key consultation topics.

  In view of the fact that the elderly can’t enter public places because they can’t use health codes, Guo Weimin responded: In recent years, many CPPCC members have put forward proposals around related issues. Many members believe that the problems such as the difficulty for the elderly to use smart devices have exposed the situation that some places in our country have made intelligent progress, but humanized services are still insufficient.

  Guo Weimin said that this year, Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference will actively respond to the aging of the population and promote the balanced development of the population as a key topic of consultation, and will organize CPPCC members to conduct in-depth research and discussion to provide reference for government decision-making.

  Patriots govern Hong Kong under the principle of "one country, two systems"

  Proper meaning and core meaning

  Guo Weimin said that Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference has always been very concerned about Hong Kong’s economic and social development. There are more than 230 Hong Kong and Macao members in Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference, who are even more concerned about Hong Kong, making suggestions for the stable development of Hong Kong and actively participating in the construction of Hong Kong and Macao. Patriots governing Hong Kong is the proper meaning and core essence of the policy of "one country, two systems", and it is the fundamental principle that must be adhered to in comprehensively and accurately implementing the policy of "one country, two systems". Whether formulating and implementing the National Security Law of Hong Kong or improving the electoral system of the special administrative region, it is to uphold and improve "one country, two systems" and ensure that the practice of "one country, two systems" is stable and far-reaching in the right direction. Chinese People’s Political Consultative Conference will conscientiously implement the major policies of the Central Committee for Hong Kong and Macao and strengthen its ideological and political work.

  There is a poll saying that American people’s goodwill towards China has decreased?

  China’s "friend circle" is constantly expanding.

  In response to some polls saying that the American people’s goodwill towards China has decreased, Guo Weimin responded that there are some international polls evaluating China’s national image, and the situation is diverse, which polling agency, the scope of the survey, the specific objects of the survey, data and other factors are involved, and the situation is also diverse. Some are because some foreign people don’t know China, while others are misled by some anti-China politicians.

  China has carried out exchanges and cooperation with more and more countries and regions, and constantly expanded our "circle of friends". Last year, we signed the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP), completed the China-EU Comprehensive Agreement on Investment negotiations, and successfully held the third International Import Expo. I think these also reflected this from one aspect.

Why is Together, the controversial anti-epidemic drama, uniquely praised?

Author/Yali Wang Banxian Editor/Guo Ji ‘an

This year’s National Day seems like the Spring Festival.

Not only the high-speed traffic jams and the crowds of scenic spots make people feel this way, but Together, which ended on the last day of the holiday, also brings people back to the scene of the epidemic raging during the Spring Festival in the form of images.

From "The Turning Point of Life" to "Wuhan People", ten units show the familiar or unfamiliar anti-epidemic stories of the public, and also break all kinds of doubts about "Together".

Are we going to sing a hymn again?

In the broadcast story, "Together" did not avoid the shortage of medical materials and the lack of timely disclosure of government information during the outbreak. The unit of "Turning Point of Life" spoke the line that "it will be too late to wait for the release of CDC" with the mouth of the protagonist Zhang Hanqing, and there were fragments of nurses crying about "rotten masks" and "garbage bags" in "Ferry Man".

Why not make a documentary and restore it?

In fact, almost all the protagonists in the ten units of Together have real prototypes. The prototype of Zhang Hanqing played by Zhang Jiayi is Zhang Dingyu, the director of gradual freezing disease, and the prototype of Li Jianhui played by Zhu Yawen is Zhong Ming, the first aid doctor in Hubei. The bridge section in the play, which was questioned by some viewers because of riding a bicycle back to Wuhan, is actually the true story of the prototype doctor Gan Ruyi.

Are you going to tear up again?

Different from what the audience thought, "Together" is extremely restrained, even diluting the sad mood to some extent. When Zhang Hanqing, the old dean, learned that his friend Liu Yiming, who was also the dean of the hospital, was infected and died, the camera only gave a short silence and a distant view. When the takeaway Gu Yong decided to go to the hospital to deliver food, there was only one sentence, "Isn’t it necessary to deliver food now?"

In order to restore the true, restrained and unavoidable birth process of Together, Entertainment Capital exclusively interviewed Sun Hao, the producer of this drama, and Echo Gao, the screenwriter of The Ferry Man, Liu Liu, the screenwriter of Fangcang and Yang Yang, the director of Wuhan Man, to connect the twists and turns behind the filming.

Preparation:

Shoot unit dramas, write little people, and don’t just sing hymns.

On February 16th, just three days after taking office, Gao Changli, the current director of the TV drama department of the State Administration of Radio and Television, came up with the idea of making a drama to record the epidemic. He found Gao Yunfei, then director of Shanghai Radio and Television (now deputy director of the Propaganda Department of the Shanghai Municipal Committee of the Communist Party of China), and prepared to start the later Together. When Gao Yunfei gave a speech at the Shanghai TV Festival Forum, he specifically mentioned "the urgency of creation" and hoped that the series could be broadcast in October this year. It was Yaoke Media, which had made great achievements in realistic dramas, that took over the tasks from SARFT and Shanghai Radio and Television Station.

However, according to the production process of traditional long drama series, even a 20-episode script needs several months of polishing, plus the shooting cycle, time is simply not enough. So the producer thought of My People,My Country, a tribute film composed of seven short films. "We thought it was quite suitable for this task, so we put forward the idea of unit drama to the General Administration and Shanghai Radio and Television Station. Each unit has two episodes, focusing on a special group and telling a relatively independent story." After getting the approval of the leader, the production team began to plan in detail. Generally speaking, the creation principle of Together follows three points: true restoration, writing little people, and not blindly singing hymns. Gao Changli, director of the TV drama department, is a documentary, and "truthfulness" is his basic requirement for TV dramas. Chen Yuren, the current vice president of Shanghai Culture, Radio, Film and Television Group Co., Ltd., also said in an interview that he was in charge of documentary work in SMG and could understand the concept of "Time Report Drama" proposed by Gao Changli. "Together" takes "truth" as the bottom line from the competent unit to the production team, unifies the documentary style and implements the concept of "Time Report Drama". So on the basis of giving consideration to the coverage of the industry, the film chose the most representative news figures or groups. For example, the first unit "The Turning Point of Life" shows the deeds of local doctors in Wuhan, while the unit "Rescuers" tells the story of the medical team assisting Hubei.

Unit stills of "Rescuers"

At that time, there was a rumor on the Internet that there would be a story about Zhong Nanshan, which was played by Chen Daoming, and the film side quickly refuted it. Sun Hao explained the theory of entertainment capital. "When we communicated with the General Administration and Shanghai Radio and Television Station, the consensus was to write stories about little people. Academician Zhong Nanshan made great contributions, but we chose ordinary people and groups." After the master plan was submitted, SARFT and Shanghai TV Station selected nine stories and returned an opinion, hoping to join the unit of "Wuhan people". Although the stories reported by the film reflect people from all walks of life who went to rescue, the local residents in Wuhan who really bear the greatest pressure in the epidemic need to be seen. Ten stories were settled, and the film began to form a team and invited writers, directors and actors. According to the theory of entertainment capital, when choosing a screenwriter, the film will give priority to the scriptwriters who have cooperated. Screenwriters who have not cooperated with each other will hope to be first-line screenwriters and be good at creating realistic themes.

But Together is a task drama, not only the audience will have a lot of speculation, but also the screenwriter will hesitate. "Some screenwriter teachers may worry that this will be too main theme. But we will all emphasize to the screenwriter that this is not just singing hymns. " Sun Hao said. Liu Liu was reluctant to take this project at first. "I was in Singapore at that time, and I had to fly back with my family." And according to the creative principle of June 6th, she never writes stories without personal feelings and observation. In order to invite her to join, the producer promised her to go to Wuhan for field research in person. In contrast, the invitation of Echo Gao, the screenwriter of The Ferry Man, went smoothly. "I have been paying attention to the situation of the epidemic, and I have also paid attention to the group of sellers and couriers in the morning. Even if we didn’t take "Together", the takeaway brother who was driving alone in the city of Wuhan under the epidemic and maintained the life of this city was also a story we wanted to write. " Echo Gao said. The two sides hit it off. As a director, Shen Yan was moved by the little perspective and real texture of The Ferry Man and wanted to join. However, when he received the invitation, another play directed by him was about to start in Shanghai. If he went to Wuhan to shoot, he had to be isolated for 14 days when he returned to Shanghai, which would inevitably delay the start of this play. Just as he was worried about the schedule, the filming location of "The Ferry Man" was set in Shanghai under the coordination of all parties, and director Shen Yan joined smoothly.

So "The Ferry Man" became the earliest finalized, filmed and completed crew, and the film side also set up the creative team of 10 stories. Finally, in order to ensure the unity of the stories, ten stories were edited by one editor, and the soundtrack was also produced by one person. The attentive audience may find that Lei Jiayin, the protagonist of another unit, The Ferry Man, appeared in the unit "The Turning Point of Life". This is also the intention of the creative team. "We have linked the plots of some units and hope to have a more overall presentation." From an idea of Gao Changli to the upcoming production of a whole drama, Together is indeed an exaggeration to call it "a great gathering of China film and television circles". The overall operation is not easy, and the creation and shooting process of individual projects also have their own difficulties.

Creation:

Online meetings, real records, and no deliberate pursuit of conflict.

The problem faced by screenwriter Liu Liu is that he is a practical school and must experience it personally before he can write. However, coming to Wuhan in March when the epidemic situation has not been completely controlled is bound to face certain risks and many inconveniences. At first, Liu Liu just planned to look at it before deciding whether to write or not. However, after staying in Wuhan for a few days, Liu Liu’s feelings are getting deeper and deeper. Wearing suffocating protective clothing, nurses dragging dozens of kilograms of oxygen bottles, doctors lifting weights in dignified atmosphere … As time went on, her feelings became deeper and deeper. Twenty days later, she left Wuhan and began to write the first edition of the script.

Holding a huge amount of material, which ones are suitable for the script? The standard of "June 6th" is that the material obtained through interviews can be precipitated and recalled repeatedly. "There is no need to compile, and the real picture will always hover in my mind." It only took her a week to produce two episodes of the script. Echo Gao, a screenwriter, also collected a lot of materials and felt that it was unnecessary to compile them. Everything is true. Weibo, who comes from news reports and front-line delivery staff, is an ordinary drop in life. "Long before receiving this project, many on-the-spot reports about the delivery staff were engraved in her mind. In her opinion, this kind of creation without fabrication is the most consistent with the law of creation. After receiving the creative task of Together, screenwriters Echo Gao and Ren Baoru conducted an in-depth interview with the Wuhan takeaway. During the epidemic, many Wuhan takeout workers insisted on sharing their stories about the city closure on Weibo: some mothers with children at home asked them to buy thermometers, some medical staff who worked overtime in the hospital asked the takeout workers to deliver food, and more ordinary people who were grounded at home asked them to buy vegetables. In the end, Echo Gao "pinched" these delivery couriers into one person-Gu Yong, a takeaway brother played by Lei Jiayin in The Ferry Man. "He is the most common takeaway brother, who can only bring little help to others, such as sending a meal, bringing a mask and a bottle of alcohol, and that’s all. They are the most ordinary heroes in this city. " Echo Gao said.

Unit stills of The Ferry Man

Traditional TV drama creation pursues dramatic conflict, but The Ferry Man also selects many subtle and moving points of life. These details, which do not constitute the ultimate dramatic conflict, also have the power to touch people’s hearts. Echo Gao still remembers a real detail: a delivery clerk went to deliver the food. On the empty Wuhan street, he saw an old couple helping each other across the street. The old couple were very surprised to see the takeaway brother. They asked him from a distance: "Is there any takeaway now?" The little brother replied: "Yes! Always! " After receiving a positive reply, the two old people were very happy, as if their lives were dependent. Echo Gao wrote this real life detail into The Ferry Man.

Yang Yang is the most close relationship between the creative team and Wuhan. She was supposed to come to Wuhan in January this year to collect materials for another play. But because of the epidemic, she finally diverted to other cities and interviewed other people related to the story of the play. In the blink of an eye, in late February, the producer called and asked her to join the project Together. Because the epidemic situation in Wuhan is still serious, the unit of "Wuhan People" was finally selected to shoot in Tianjin. Yang Yang and screenwriters Zhou Meng and Wang Yingfei can only interview community workers in Wuhan online.

During the preparatory period, almost every creative meeting was held online. The relevant leaders of TV drama department, SMG, Dragon TV, and all the creators’ teams, totaling 30 to 40 people, reported the progress one by one in the afternoon, and got suggestions on the scale control and the revision of the story content. It was not until May that the whole creative team had the first offline class visit and exchange. In order to create a sense of reality, the crew of "Wuhan People" did not use a shed or a tripod, and used a hand-held lens throughout. "Have that kind of unstable breathing." Yang Yang said. Actor Liu Mintao recorded the Wuhan dialect and studied it every day. Buying food, walking the dog, buying medicine … It is these trivial things that make up Wuhan People.

Screenshot of unit preview of Wuhan People

Shooting:

There are many co-shooting departments, tight schedule of actors and off-season shooting.

Among the 10 units, except for the unit "The Final Battle of Vulcan Mountain", the other 9 units have entered the later stage. The reason for the late start-up is that the content of "Battle of Vulcan Mountain" involves troops, and not only the script needs the cooperation of troops, but also the coordination of troops when shooting. Sun Hao, the producer of Together, told Entertainment Capital that there are three main difficulties in the filming process: first, there are many departments that need coordination; second, it is difficult to coordinate the schedule of actors; and third, anti-season filming. Take coordinating screenwriter Liu Liu to go to Wuhan on March 8 as an example. In order to ensure Liuliu can go to Wuhan, the production team coordinated National Health Commission, Shanghai Propaganda Department, Hubei Radio and Television Bureau and other departments. Finally, Shanghai Anti-epidemic Command and Wuhan Anti-epidemic Command joined in, and the joint efforts of many parties finally contributed to the trip to Wuhan in June.

Image from WeChat official account Yaoke Media

And the coordination of medical equipment. Ten crews are scattered all over the country, and some of them shoot real scenes, such as the hospital in The Turning Point of Life, and some can only set the scene because of the shooting conditions, such as The Rescuers, which started in Xiangshan. Not only does the ward need to be built, but also manufacturers of medical devices need to be contacted through National Health Commission and transported to Xiangshan from all over the country. Song Jiong-ming, director of Shanghai Radio and Television Station, mentioned in a speech: "In order to strive for the ultimate scene restoration, the ICU wards in the" Rescuers "unit were all built in Xiangshan, Zhejiang Province. We also invited seven first-line medical staff to participate in the guidance and participation at the scene, and put limited costs on production."

Screenshot of unit preview of "Rescuers"

As for the schedule of actors, The Ferry Man started in early April, when most of the actors had not returned to work, and Lei Jiayin happened to be filming Extreme Challenge in Shanghai. When he received the invitation, he joined the crew of Together without hesitation. This time, some coincidental casting has created a very good effect. The delivery clerk played by Lei Jiayin has a messy hair, which has brought a strong sense of substitution to the audience both in image and performance.

However, it is also difficult to start early. At that time, the epidemic was still serious. Even in Shanghai, where the epidemic was well controlled, the choice of scenes was restricted everywhere. By June and July, it will be difficult to knock the actors again when the big plays are started one after another. Everyone can only work overtime. Take Wuhan Man directed by Yang Yang as an example. The crew started shooting in early July, and the longest time was 22 hours in continuous shooting. "It was the scene of moving vegetables in the rain in the middle of the night. Jerry almost flashed his waist when moving vegetables. Liu Mintao was so thin that he had to take such a big bag of potatoes." The only thing that is fortunate is that the epidemic situation in Xinfadi, Beijing broke out again in June. Although all the scenes that the crew found in Tianjin in advance were shot, the actors were just not in Beijing and were not isolated. As a result, the crew temporarily re-searched the scenery in Tianjin and finally found a community that did not exclude Beijingers from filming. Off-season shooting is a problem that most crews will encounter. It is normal to wear down jackets in the hot sun, and the protective clothing is hot and airtight, but in order to save time, many actors don’t take it off when they rest. In order to cover up the scorching sun in July, the crew of Wuhan People changed most of the exterior scenes into night scenes. In order to restore the rainy weather in Wuhan in January and February, sprinklers should sprinkle water at any time. In some places, sprinklers could not get in, so the crew simply splashed water on the washbasin.

Screenshot of unit preview of Wuhan People

Sometimes, the crew will receive "complaints" from community residents. July is the key period for students to prepare for the college entrance examination this year, and the crew often shoot big night plays, which will inevitably make a noise. In order to reduce the decibel, the crew changed the "action" shouted during shooting to gestures, trying to identify each other’s body language in the dark.

Less than a month after the filming of Wuhan People, Yang Yang really went to Wuhan to prepare another play. Taking a taxi from the airport to the hotel, she passed the Yangtze River Bridge and the Yellow Crane Tower … and passed many Wuhan landmarks she mentioned in Wuhan People. She looked at these scenes seriously, as if she had been here many times. When I came to the hotel where I stayed and lay in bed, Yang Yang was deeply moved. She didn’t come to Wuhan in January because of the epidemic, but she met many experts and scholars who had contacted Wuhan people. During the Spring Festival, Yang Yang’s mother suddenly coughed and had a fever. She quickly took her mother to the Union Medical College Hospital, but she didn’t queue for four hours. "At that time, I was particularly worried that I was infected with her." Until now, when she was really lying on the bed in Wuhan Hotel, she suddenly felt a specious feeling. The experience of the past six months flashed through her mind like a movie. The story of Wuhan people is also the story of me and many people, and what they have experienced is also the experience of many of us. "Yang Yang said. This may also be the reason why everyone is scrambling to participate in the "Together" project. Not because of the task, nor to sing a hymn, but to leave a collective memory of China people.

Leave a message for discussion

What is the most touching part for you?

Fashion activity picture: White deer shows her figure, Karen Mok is in a general state, and what is NiNi wearing?

Write at the beginning

Fashion week has long passed, and many netizens are still immersed in the famous scenes of various stars. I have to say that I really haven’t seen enough.

This time, a luxury brand held a dinner party, and another group of young flowers and niche students came to the platform.

For a while, fans "requested to play", and it seems that there are still quite a few overturned cars.

As usual, let’s take a look at the current state of traffic niche-

01

I haven’t seen Song Weilong for a long time.

In this activity, he chose a black shirt, black straight pants and white shoes, which was very simple and youthful.

As a 24-year-old student who is praised by netizens as one of the "Yan Ba" in internal entertainment, I can see that my brother seems to play games a lot.

Even the foundation can’t cover the thick dark circles, but I can’t see the tenderness at all with a little lipstick. I don’t know that I thought I was in my 30 s.

Take the vicissitudes of life route at an early age, where is the road after that?

Zhou Yiran, who is one year younger than Song Weilong, is actually not much better.

Are the resources too good in the past two years? I am too busy filming to take a rest. Why does my brother look a little empty?

The shape is full of sunshine and youth, but Zhou Yiran himself has been pulling a face at the camera, and I don’t know what is going on.

Dahua (Henry Lau) is in a good state.

After all, I am 34 years old, and I have obviously made strict control over my facial state and figure.

It’s just that the shape is really unsightly, and the Korean characteristics are too bright.

The big oil head looks like it hasn’t been washed for days, its lips are bloodless, and its chest muscles are slightly greasy. The stylist has to take the blame this time.

With such a contrast, the female stars as a whole are much better.

Tian Xiwei’s style has a strange feeling that I can’t say. Maybe we don’t understand fashion.

This green "hurdle vest" with glitter, pleated straight jeans, and red pointed high heels that can’t show your feet, what route are you taking?

However, Tian Xiwei’s facial state is a must.

The makeup is relatively light, and the simple bangs and black are long and straight, still lively and aura.

From the lens of passers-by, we can see that Tian Xiwei has really lost a lot of weight, and her arms are like thin rods.

Moreover, there is usually no female star shelf, and she will keep shaking her legs when facing the camera and sticking out her tongue. No wonder she can get such fans’ love.

02

Wang Churan is really a big beauty with a thick face.

This time, she found another way, and chose a "double-door" oversized suit jacket with a white low-cut suspender and shorts underneath. The simple atmosphere suits her very well.

It’s just that the lighting at the scene is so lame.

Although the on-site media gave her a face light, she still couldn’t hold the atmosphere of the scene. When it came to the camera, Wang Churan was particularly old.

The decree lines are clearly visible, and the dark circles are looming. Sure enough, we should pay attention to maintenance.

However, people’s clothes are online, and they are also natural and graceful in the face of the camera, and the sense of relaxation kills the audience.

Twenty pairs of Vicky Chen are here.

Sure enough, the young state is still good.

Although wearing a patterned reflective black "big plastic bag", the whole person is full of youthful breath, and he is in a good mood as long as he looks at it.

However, from the state of Wen Qi, we can also see that there are many volumes of female stars.

It is said that "thinness is the beauty" nowadays, mainly because people are only 20 years old and have already lost their ribs. It is good to be young, and it is strange that a slightly older female star has no sense of crisis.

On the other hand, Vicky Chen is in a good state, but this collocation is a bit too "village".

Such a graceful figure, if you cut a hole in a piece of plastic cloth and cover it all, can you throw this ugly shoe away?

It’s really not good to increase the overall height. I’m embarrassed to wear these shoes even when I’m shopping.

Of course, Vicky Chen is not the only one who wears these ugly shoes.

That’s right, white deer.

Other people’s flowers, as long as there is a fashion event, it must be full of boasting.

When I arrived at Bailu, the soil was out of the circle again.

Sometimes you really can’t blame netizens.

A sexy dress should match the princess’s haircut, and the platform shoes on her feet are like walking on stilts.

You wouldn’t choose this collocation even if you were shopping, would you?

It is precisely this way of dressing that makes netizens "gang up and attack". After all, clothes have already constituted everyone’s first impression.

However, it should be said that the white deer is still in good shape.

Thin, but fleshy, and the plump and round career line is unobstructed. It’s the first time that I found this elder sister so informative.

Moreover, when the white deer loved the princess and said goodbye to it, the sense of high class came up at once.

Maybe you can’t choose clothes and shoes, but earrings, including hairstyles and accessories, are also very important.

White deer’s facial features are actually very three-dimensional, and its figure is so predictable. I hope the team can have a long snack.

Karen Mok is here.

This elder sister’s long legs are still eye-catching and dressed in a low-key manner, but the makeup of this activity is really scary.

The eyes are blue (black), the dark circles and bags under the eyes are all displayed, and the skin condition is not very good.

Makeup artist, what’s wrong?

To say the MVP, it must be NiNi.

Who can believe that this elder sister is 35 years old when she sees a picture of her face?

The extremely smooth face is broad, although some dark circles can be seen, but it does not affect the sense of advanced facial features at all. The simple and clean makeup makes her more recognizable.

However, NiNi’s dress at this event is really confusing.

It’s too long and yellow-green coat that doesn’t fit at all, but only a pair of high heels can be seen.

Coupled with the lazy hairstyle, the whole person looks listless.

Let’s say that in the drawing style of the studio, this coat looks good when it is opened, and the retro atmosphere instantly bursts.

Write it at the end

In fact, from the above pictures of these stars, we can also see that there are some problems with the brand lighting.

But at the same time, it also proves that the lighting of the usual red carpet activities is too hard. As soon as the media filters are put on, everyone’s skin is unusually white.

Moreover, the state of male stars is generally a bit vicissitudes, but at an early age, they all feel preoccupied, and they don’t know whether they are used to being cool or really tired.

And female stars, everyone wants to show their best in front of the camera, but the more fashionable activities, the more they can reflect the importance of clothing.

If you really can’t choose clothes, can hairstyles and accessories do the role of modification? After all, not everyone has overturned.

I wonder who impressed you more?

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Al Jazeera reporter: I was detained by the Israeli army for 12 hours.

According to Qatar Al Jazeera, when the Israeli army raided Shifa Hospital in the Gaza Strip on the 18th, it detained several journalists who reported on the scene, including Ismail Gul, a reporter from Al Jazeera Arabic Channel. At present, the Israeli side has not responded to this matter.

Al Jazeera host: We have been reporting this all morning. Al Jazeera reporter Ismail Guler was beaten. He is working for Al Jazeera Arabic Channel. When Ismail was towed away, he and his colleagues were reporting on the Israeli attack on Shifa Hospital. Their satellite car used for news reporting was also destroyed by the Israeli army.

Witnesses said that Ismail was beaten by the Israeli army before being detained and then taken away. According to Al Jazeera’s report on the evening of 18th, Ismail has been released by the Israeli army. Ismail later recalled that he was detained in Shifa Hospital for 12 hours.

Al Jazeera reporter Ismail Guler: The Israeli army forced us to take off all our clothes and kneel on the ground. It was very cold. They made us put our hands behind our heads for about an hour, and then handcuffed and blindfolded us for 12 hours.

In a statement earlier on the 18th, Al Jazeera demanded that the Israeli army release its journalists and other detainees, saying that Israel "takes full responsibility for their safety".

Judy Ghinsberg, Chairman of the Committee for the Protection of Journalists, a non-profit organization: We firmly condemn the beating and detention of Ismail by the Israeli army and the detention of his colleagues. Journalists play a vital role in the conflict. They are our eyes and ears to record the events. The killing or detention of any journalist has seriously weakened our ability to understand the situation in Gaza.