标签： 南京桑拿论坛

　　Recently, US President Biden identified the massacre of Armenians in the Ottoman Empire during World War I as "genocide". In this regard, the Turkish Foreign Ministry and several senior officials expressed strong condemnation, and the Turkish side even summoned the US ambassador to Turkey. Turkish President Erdogan said after a cabinet meeting in Ankara, the capital, on April 26th local time that "the President of the United States made unfounded, unfair and untrue comments about the tragedy that happened in our region more than a century ago", which was a "wrong step". It would undermine the relationship between the United States and Turkey, and I hope Biden would withdraw his remarks as soon as possible. He said, "If you say ‘ Genocide ’ Then you need to look in the mirror and evaluate it. I don’t even need to mention Native Americans, it’s obvious what happened. "

　　So what impact will the "mutual choking" between the United States and Turkey have on the relations between the two countries? Will Turkey take tough countermeasures?

　　Two newspapers and a late politician.

　　On April 24, US President Biden issued a statement: "On this day every year, we commemorate all the people who died in the genocide against Armenians during the Ottoman Empire and are committed to preventing such atrocities from happening again."

　　△ Screenshot of the statement issued by US President Biden (Source: White House website)

　　On the second day of Biden’s statement, Turkish netizens forwarded photos of two Turkish newspapers published in 1975.

　　One is the front page photo of the Turkish newspaper Freedom on July 26, 1975, with the headline: "We control the military base".

　　The other is a front-page photo of Turkey’s "National Daily" on July 27, 1975. The headline reads: "The American flag in the base is lowered and the Turkish flag is raised."

　　On July 25, 1975, in retaliation for the arms embargo imposed by the United States on Turkey, Turkey announced the closure of American military facilities in its territory. This is what these two front pages reported.

　　Biden’s statement this time allowed the Turks to turn these two newspapers out of the dust of history. Some netizens commented: "Since we can do it before, why not now?"

　　The word "ecevit" has also made a hot search in Turkey. Ecevit, a late Turkish politician, served as Turkish Prime Minister for four times. In 1978, the United States lifted the arms embargo on Turkey, but then Turkish Prime Minister ecevit resisted the pressure and did not reopen the US military base. Forty-three years later, Turkish netizens commented on ecevit: "He was a fearless prime minister" and "We commemorate the late ecevit with respect".

　　△ Former Turkish Prime Minister Bülent Ecevit (data map)

　　Through these two newspapers and ecevit, Turkish netizens expressed their anger at Biden’s statement. One netizen even said: "The first thing to do now is to close the US military base and recall our ambassador, and declare them persona non grata to expel them."

　　Some Turks even went to the US Consulate in Istanbul to demonstrate and protest. They waved the Turkish flag and shouted the slogan "American soldiers, get out of Turkey".

　　△ After Biden’s statement was released, some Turks demonstrated in front of the US Consulate in Istanbul. (Source: Associated Press)

　　In addition to the repercussions aroused by the Turkish people, Turkish officials also responded to Biden’s statement at the first time.

　　The Turkish Foreign Ministry issued a statement on April 24th, rejecting and condemning the statement of the President of the United States in the strongest way, saying that the statement had no academic and legal basis and no evidence to support it. Late that night, the Turkish Foreign Ministry summoned Satterfield, the American ambassador to Turkey, and told him that Biden’s statement was unacceptable. A number of senior Turkish political officials also expressed their views on social media platforms, refusing to accept and strongly condemning Biden’s statement.

　　For a long time, Armenians have been pushing American officials to recognize the Armenian tragedy as "genocide". In 2019, the US Congress passed a resolution recognizing the Armenian tragedy as "genocide". However, previous American presidents always avoided using the word "genocide" to avoid angering NATO ally Turkey. However, Biden made a different choice and became the first American president to officially recognize the incident as "genocide."

　　Analyst: Ignoring Biden’s words and returning to normal life is the best choice.

　　Although senior Turkish officials strongly condemned Biden’s statement on April 24 at the first time, Turkish President Erdogan did not respond immediately, and he first expressed his opinion on April 26. Some of Erdogan’s words are fierce, but some media analysts believe that this fiercely worded response has essentially maintained restraint.

　　Erdogan, while asking the US to correct its mistakes, also said that he and Biden will talk about this issue when they meet in June. He said that the two sides should put aside the issue of damaging bilateral relations and focus on the future. Erdogan did not announce any specific countermeasures.

　　"Turkey will ignore Biden’s words and return to normal life. In my opinion, this is also the best choice for Turkey. " Hussein Baze, director of the Turkish Foreign Policy Institute, said. He believes that the United States has more sanctions than Turkey. What Turkey can do is to recall the ambassador and close the military base in Ingeer, but there will be no more measures against the United States. Turkey needs America more than America needs Turkey. Turkey is unlikely to take tough measures against the United States.

　　△ Hussein Baze, Director of the Turkish Institute of Foreign Policy, was interviewed by the General Desk reporter.

　　Selcuk Colakoglu, director of Turkey’s Asia-Pacific Research Center, said that Turkey’s economy is too fragile to bear the consequences of increasingly tense political relations with the United States. After Biden’s statement, the exchange rate of the Turkish lira against the US dollar plummeted on Monday (April 26), which was close to the historical low and once fell to 8.425. If the relationship between the United States and Turkey is tense again, or the devaluation of the lira is accelerated, it will make Turkey’s economy worse.

　　△ Selcuk Colakoglu, Director of the Turkish Asia-Pacific Research Center, was interviewed by the General Desk reporter.

　　Although Biden’s statement made Turkey dissatisfied, coping with the epidemic is the top priority for the Turkish government at present. Since March, the epidemic situation in Turkey has turned sharply, and the number of newly confirmed cases in Turkey once exceeded 60,000. On April 29th, more than 4.7 million cases were diagnosed in Turkey, ranking fifth in the world. In the face of the severe epidemic situation, Turkey began to implement an uninterrupted "grounded order" for nearly three weeks from April 29th. In the face of a serious epidemic, the priority of Biden’s statement has also dropped.

　　US Secretary of State: Turkey is a key ally, but the United States also wants to express differences.

　　On April 28th, US Secretary of State Blinken told foreign media that Biden’s statement was to pay tribute to the victims, not to blame them.

　　On the relationship between the United States and Turkey, Blinken said that Turkey is a key ally of the United States and NATO, and the two countries have cooperated in many international and regional affairs. He said: "Like most countries, we have differences. In order to show respect to Turkey, we clearly, directly and honestly show our differences. "

　　△ US Secretary of State Blinken (data map)

　　In fact, a week ago, Biden and Erdogan expressed their willingness to continue cooperation and manage differences during the call. The statement of the Information Bureau of the Turkish Presidential Office stated that the leaders of Turkey and the United States agreed on the strategic characteristics of bilateral relations and the importance of deepening cooperation on mutually beneficial issues. The White House statement said that Biden expressed interest in establishing constructive bilateral relations by expanding cooperation areas and effectively managing differences during the call.

　　Many media in Turkey carefully analyzed Biden’s statement and found that the United States avoided pointing the finger directly at Turkey. Biden did not directly mention Turkey in his statement, and the main body of atrocities against Armenians mentioned in the statement was the Ottoman Empire. At the same time, the statement said that Armenian intellectuals and group leaders were arrested in Constantinople, without mentioning Istanbul. Constantinople is the capital of the Ottoman Empire and the old name of Istanbul, the largest city in Turkey.

　　Turkey’s geographical position is of great strategic significance to the United States. The Bosporus Strait and the Da Daniil Strait are the throat arteries to enter the Black Sea. The United States is not a country bordering the Black Sea. According to the Montreux Treaty signed in 1936, American warships need to notify Turkey in advance when they enter the Black Sea. Previously, in view of the tense situation in Ukraine, the United States had planned to send destroyers Roosevelt and Donald Cook to enter the Black Sea via the Bosphorus Strait in Turkey, and stayed until early May.

　　△ American warships passing through the Bosphorus Strait, taken in October 2020. (Source: Reuters)

　　In addition, Ingeer Lik Air Force Base in Adana province in southeastern Turkey also played an important role in the United States’ fight against extremist organizations. The Turkish army is also an important force of NATO Coalition forces in Afghanistan.

　　△ The US military conducted a drill at Ingeer Lick Air Force Base (Source: official website, Lick Air Force Base, Ingeer)

　　Analysts believe that Turkey and the United States are both NATO members with a long history of cooperation, and the relationship between the two countries is unlikely to fall apart. Although the two countries have differences on many issues, cooperation will continue.

　　Producer Mu Muli

　　Producer Fang Yiting Wang Wei

　　Reporter Gu Yuting

　　Editor Wang Tingting

　　Physical education and health assessment of compulsory education in Beijing includes process assessment and on-site examination, with a total score of 70 points, which is included in the total score of senior high school entrance examination. Among them, 40 points for process assessment and 30 points for on-site examination.

　　What are the special candidates in the process assessment? What kinds of candidates can be exempted or postponed during the on-site examination? Let’s take a look!

　　Appraisal object

　　Students in grades four, six and eight.

　　On the basis of carrying out the national students’ physical health test for all students in primary and secondary schools every year, the test results of grades 4, 6 and 8 are included in the senior high school entrance examination.

　　Process assessment of special candidates

　　1. Disabled candidates

　　Candidates who lose their athletic ability due to disability shall go through the relevant formalities with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card (and keep it in the student file). Those who have not applied for disability certificates shall be evaluated according to the assessment requirements of normal candidates; After the disability certificate is provided, the students’ physical health test will be recorded according to full marks from the school year in which the certificate is provided. Physical education and health knowledge assessment shall be carried out in accordance with the policy requirements of ordinary students.

　　Students who have no disability certificate and apply for exemption from physical education are treated according to the regulations of exemption from physical education due to injury and illness.

　　Encourage disabled students to carry out daily physical exercise under professional guidance.

　　2. Injured and sick pupils

　　Students who can’t take the physical fitness test due to injury or illness must apply for make-up test and go through the formalities within the prescribed time in each district. After the completion of the make-up test, score according to the results of the make-up test. For those who have gone through the relevant procedures, but can’t complete the make-up test within the time specified by each district, the scores of students’ physical health test in that year are 0-mdash; 59.9 Score according to the grading standard (5.5 points); If you don’t go through the formalities, your score will be 0. Physical education and health knowledge assessment shall be carried out in accordance with the policy requirements of ordinary students.

　　3. Students from other cities returning to Beijing

　　From the date of returning to Beijing to study (after completing the transfer of student status), it will be implemented in accordance with the Beijing compulsory education sports and health assessment policy. Those who did not participate in the process assessment before this will not be retaken, and their missing process assessment results will be identified in the following ways:

　　First, the education administrative department at or above the prefecture level where the original school is located has organized the students’ physical health test and physical education and health knowledge test in a unified way, and the education administrative department at the prefecture level has issued a test report card with official seal, and after returning to Beijing, it will identify the missing process assessment results of the candidates with reference to the corresponding standards;

　　Second, the education administrative department at or above the prefecture level where the original school is located has not organized relevant tests in a unified way, and its missing process assessment results are converted in proportion to the results of the ninth grade on-site physical education examination.

　　4. Other circumstances

　　If the process assessment results are incomplete at the time of graduation, the missing process assessment results will be converted in proportion through the results of the ninth grade on-site physical education examination.

　　Appraisal object

　　Ninth grade students.

　　Special candidates for on-site examination

　　1. Candidates who are exempt from the exam

　　The first category:Candidates who are unable to take the physical examination due to disability and loss of athletic ability shall, with the People’s Republic of China (PRC) Disabled Persons’ Card, go through the relevant formalities as required, and the on-site examination shall be recorded with full marks.

　　The second category:Candidates who are not suitable for strenuous exercise due to illness and are exempted from studying in physical education class for a long time cannot take the on-site examination, and the results of the on-site examination shall be recorded according to 60% of the total score (30 points).

　　The third category:Candidates who are unable to take the on-site examination due to temporary injury or illness will be recorded with 60% of the total score (30 points).

　　Candidates who are exempt from the examination are required to fill out the Application Form for Exemption from the Beijing Junior High School Academic Level Examination of Physical Education and Health Discipline. After being signed by parents, the medical staff of the school and the person in charge of the school conduct a preliminary examination, they shall be submitted to the district sports examination leading group for examination and approval.

　　2. Deferred examination

　　If you can’t take the on-site exam at the specified time, you can apply for a postponement. Candidates who have postponed the exam should go through the formalities before entering the examination room; After the candidates enter the examination room, they are generally not allowed to apply for deferred examination. The requirements for deferred examination procedures are as follows:

　　First, the special physiological period of girls.Candidates who have postponed the examination fill out the Application Form for Beijing Junior Middle School Academic Level Examination of Physical Education and Health Discipline, and after being signed by parents, the medical staff of the school and the person in charge of the school make a preliminary examination, they will be reported to the district sports examination leading group for examination and approval.

　　Second, candidates are temporarily injured.Candidates who have postponed the examination must issue a diagnosis certificate from the medical department of Grade II A or above, fill in the Application Form for Deferred Examination of Physical Education and Health in Beijing Junior High School Level Examination, and report it to the district sports examination leading group for examination and approval after being signed by parents, the medical staff of the school and the person in charge of the school for preliminary examination.

　　All districts should focus on organizing the delayed examination within 7 days after the end of the unified examination in this district, and implement it in strict accordance with the relevant requirements of the unified examination. Candidates who can’t take the delayed exam within the specified time shall be treated as class III candidates who are exempt from the exam.

　　All districts should strictly implement the provisions on exemption from and deferment of exams.

　　3. Other circumstances

　　Candidates who have only participated in some items of the on-site examination will have valid scores in the items they have already participated in, and the scores of the items they have not participated in will be recorded according to 60% of the full score of the item.

　　On September 1, 2021, students in different grades had different total scores in the physical education examination when they graduated from the ninth grade. Therefore, the conversion formula of candidates’ missing grades was uniformly announced when students attended the ninth grade.

　　Note: This program will be implemented from the students who entered the ninth grade on September 1, 2023.

　　(CCTV reporter Pan Hongxu)

On August 3rd, it was another auspicious day for the game industry. A total of seven games were selected for beta or sale today. Let’s take a look.

A piece of paper, Valerant? Tencent shooting online game "Karapichu" public beta

The PC online game "Karapichu", which was developed by Chuangmeng Tiandi and released by tencent games, was released for public beta today.

As a unique two-dimensional TPS shooting competitive game, the game adopts 3D two-dimensional card painting style and third-person shooting over the shoulder perspective. The existing gameplay is traditional 5V5 blasting and team competition, and more entertainment-oriented gameplay should be introduced in the future.

"Karapichu" incorporates heroic skills, special gameplay and other contents on the basis of high gun injuries. The single gameplay is somewhat similar to the fist FPS game "Fearless Contract" that Tencent just represented recently.

However, it is special that the characters in the game can become real "paper people", so as to achieve the effect of moving in the wall or gliding in the air.

In the previous experience, "Karapichu" was slightly inferior to "The Fearless Contract" in the handle of gun fighting, but it has its own characteristics in the secondary style and the paper-based design of characters. Interested friends may wish to experience it.

The Gate of Bode 3 was officially released on August 3rd.

Bode Gate 3 is a turn-based role-playing game produced and distributed by Larian Studio in Belgium. The background of the game is defined as an evil group returning to Bode with malice, trying to subvert, eat away and even corrupt everything in the forgotten country from the inside.

The game has been pre-empted for a long time, and the EA version also has a very good evaluation on Steam. In the previous promotional film, it was widely circulated by players because of the free XP of "X Bear".

"Bode Gate 3" landed on the PC platform on August 3rd and on the PS5 platform on September 6th.

China background "Assassin’s Creed" game! Open BETA test

Assassin’s Creed’s orthodox mobile game "Assassin’s Creed: Code JADE" was beta-tested on iOS and Android platforms today.

Assassin’s Creed: Code JADE is a 3A-level mobile role-playing action adventure game set in ancient China. Players will be able to create their own characters and explore the stories of the first assassins in China in the open world.

According to the official, this game is a free game, so it is still impossible to know whether the game is based on the season, cards and weapons.

Youth tactical plot RPG mobile game "Blue File" officially beta.

Developed by MX Studio of South Korea’s NEXON Games, the youth tactical plot RPG mobile game "Blue File" released by Youxing Network was officially launched today, and simultaneously landed on iOS and Android platforms.

Although "Blue File" is a Korean secondary mobile game, it is difficult to link it with Korean secondary because of its excellent painting style and gameplay, and the extremely Japanese style also makes players who come into contact with this work for the first time mistakenly think that it is a Japanese secondary tour.

Because of this, "Blue Archives" has achieved excellent results in the Asian region, which is regarded as the top-stream secondary mobile game in the Asian market.

Tencent version of the "Whole Territory Blockade 2" experience service is reopened.

Tencent’s "Whole Territory Blockade 2" experience service is scheduled to reopen at 16: 00 on August 3.

As a game that has been sold several years ago and Tencent has already got the version number, Blockade 2 is still being tested, which can only be said to be caused by Tencent’s consistent style.

I’m afraid it’s obvious that the game is cold when it goes online. After all, if the game doesn’t go online again, maybe Ubisoft will announce "Blockade 3".

The public beta of tower defense game’s "Different Dust: Da Milla"

The "Different Dust: Up to Milla", an all-angle multi-dimensional strategy secondary tower defense developed by the optical axis project team, was released for public beta today.

According to the official news, the character interface of the game is somewhat similar to the battle doubles, and the gameplay is similar to the tower defense of tomorrow’s Ark. It is hard to say what dividends this kind of secondary mobile game can get in the state that the market is completely saturated in recent years.

Domestic indie game "The Roaming Guide of Babel" is on sale worldwide.

The domestic indie game "The Roaming Guide of Babel" was released today, landing on platforms such as Switch and Steam, and supporting Chinese, English and Japanese.

The Roaming Guide of Babel is a story adventure game with butterfly effect as its core. The game takes butterfly effect and multi-line narration as the core, and develops unique adventures and puzzles. The gameplay is quite interesting.

Interested friends don’t forget to try it.