标签： 阿拉 后花园 龙凤

Deyang Municipal People’s Government

County (city, district) people’s government, Deyang Economic and Technological Development Zone, Deyang High-tech Industrial Development Zone, and relevant municipal departments:

"Deyang city network booking taxi management service management implementation details" has been deliberated and adopted by the eighty-eighth executive meeting of the seventh session of the municipal government, and is hereby issued to you, please follow.　

Deyang Municipal People’s Government Office　

April 19, 2017

Management of network booking taxi operation service in Deyang urban areaenforcement regulations　


Chapter I General Provisions　

the first　　In order to better meet the diversified travel needs of the public, and promote the integration and development of the taxi industry and the Internet, the urban network reservation taxi (hereinafter referred to as"Online car booking") business service behavior, ensure operational safety, and safeguard the legitimate rights and interests of passengers, drivers and online taxi booking operators (hereinafter referred to as "online car booking platform company"). According to the Guiding Opinions of the General Office of the State Council on Deepening Reform and Promoting the Healthy Development of Taxi Industry (Guo Ban Fa [2016] No.58, hereinafter referred to as "Guiding Opinions") and "Interim Measures for the Management of Online Taxi Booking Service" (Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, State Administration for Industry and Commerce, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, National Network Information OfficeDecree No.60 of 2016, hereinafter referred to as the "Administrative Measures"), Notice of the General Office of the People’s Government of Sichuan Province on Printing and Distributing the Implementation Plan for Deepening the Reform of Taxi Industry in Sichuan Province (Chuan Ban Fa [2016] No.77, hereinafter referred to as the "Implementation Plan") and relevant laws and regulations, combined with the actual situation of Deyang City, these implementation rules are specially formulated.

the second　　Network car platform companies, drivers and network car passengers engaged in network car business in Deyang city shall abide by these detailed rules.

The term "online car rental service" as mentioned in these Detailed Rules refers to the business activities of building a network service platform based on Internet technology, integrating supply and demand information, using qualified vehicles and drivers, and providing non-cruise taxi reservation services.

The term "network car platform company" as mentioned in these Detailed Rules refers to an enterprise legal person that builds a network service platform and engages in network car management services.

Article　　Adhere to giving priority to the development of urban public transport, moderately develop taxis, and develop online taxis in an orderly manner in accordance with the principles of high-quality service and differentiated management.

Article 4　　The freight rate of the network car is subject to market adjustment price, and the government guidance price can be implemented when necessary.

Article 5　　Deyang City Transportation Bureau is the competent department of taxi industry in Deyang City, and is responsible for guiding the taxi administrative departments of counties (cities) to carry out the management of online car.

Deyang City Road Transportation Management Office specifically implements the management of urban network car.

Other relevant departments shall, according to their statutory duties, implement relevant supervision and management on the network car.

Chapter II Network Car Platform Company

Article 6　　A network car platform company engaged in network car business in Deyang City shall have online and offline service capabilities and meet the following conditions:

(a) with the qualification of an enterprise legal person, not an enterprise legal person in this Municipality, it shall set up branches in this Municipality and pay taxes according to law;

(2) Having office space and management personnel suitable for the business scale in the urban area, and having the service capabilities of safety management, personnel training and complaint acceptance;

(3) It has the Internet platform to carry out the network car-sharing business and the ability to interact and process information and data suitable for the business to be carried out, and it has the conditions for relevant regulatory departments such as transportation, development and reform, letter, public security, taxation, network information, quality supervision, industry and commerce to obtain and query relevant network data and information according to law, the database of the network service platform is connected to the government regulatory platform, the server is located in the mainland of China, and it has the network security management system and security protection technical measures that meet the requirements;

(4) Where electronic payment is used, an agreement shall be signed with banks and non-bank payment institutions to provide payment and settlement services;

(5) Having a sound management system, a safe production management system and a service quality assurance system;

(6) Other conditions stipulated by laws and regulations.

In addition to the above conditions, foreign businessmen engaged in online car-sharing business in Deyang city should also comply with the provisions of relevant laws and regulations on foreign investment.　

Article 7　　An online car platform company that applies to engage in online car business in Deyang City shall apply to the transportation department and submit the following materials:

(1) An application form for online booking of taxi operation;

(two) the identity of the investor, the person in charge, the credit certificate and its copy, the identity certificate of the agent and its copy and power of attorney;

(3) Business license of an enterprise as a legal person; if it belongs to a branch, it shall also submit the business license, and the foreign-invested enterprise shall also provide the approval certificate of the foreign-invested enterprise;　

(4) Information on the office space, person in charge and management personnel of the place where the service is located;　

(5) Proof that it has the ability to interact and process information and data on the Internet platform, proof that it can be used by traffic, public security, taxation, network information and other relevant regulatory authorities to obtain information conditions for querying relevant network data according to law, proof that the database is connected, proof that the server is located in the mainland of China, and proof that the network security management system and security protection technical measures are established and implemented according to law;

(6) Where electronic payment is used, the payment and settlement service agreements signed with banks and non-bank payment institutions shall be provided;　

(seven) the text of the management system, safety production management system and service quality assurance system;　

(eight) other materials required by laws and regulations.　

The materials related to online service ability in Items (5) and (6) of the preceding paragraph shall be examined and identified by the provincial transportation department at the place of registration in conjunction with the departments of communication, public security, taxation, online information and people’s bank of China at the same level, and the corresponding identification results shall be provided. The relevant departments at the municipal level shall confirm the online service capability identification results submitted by the network car platform company.

Other offline service ability materials shall be reviewed by the competent transportation department that accepts the application.　

Article 8 The department in charge of transportation shall make a decision of approval or disapproval within 20 days from the date of acceptance. If a decision cannot be made within 20 days, it may be extended for 10 days with the approval of the person in charge of the implementing organ, and the applicant shall be informed of the reasons for the extension.　

Article 9 If the transportation department makes an administrative licensing decision on the application for online car rental, it will issue the License for Online Booking Taxi, with the business scope of online booking taxi, the business area of Deyang City and the business period of 6 years. After the expiration of the service capacity, those who are qualified are allowed to continue their operations.　

Article 10 If the transportation department decides not to grant an administrative license to an application that does not meet the prescribed conditions, it shall issue a "Decision on Not Granting an Administrative License" to the applicant.　

Article 11 The network car platform company shall carry out relevant business only after obtaining the corresponding "Network Booking Taxi Business License" and applying for Internet information service filing to the provincial communication department where the enterprise is registered. The contents of the record include the real identity information of the operator, access information, and the "Network Appointment Taxi Business License" issued by the transportation department. Involving the operation of telecommunications business, it shall also comply with the relevant provisions of telecommunications management.　

The network car platform company shall, within 30 days from the date when the network is officially connected, go through the filing formalities at the acceptance organ designated by the public security department of the provincial people’s government where the management and operation institution of the network car platform company is located.

Article 12　　If the network car platform company suspends or terminates its operation, it shall make a written report to the original licensing authority 30 days in advance, explain the relevant situation, notify the vehicle owners and drivers who provide services, and make an announcement to the public. If the business operation is terminated, the corresponding "Network Appointment Taxi Business License" shall be returned to the original licensing authority.

Chapter III. Vehicles and Drivers of Network Cars

Article 13　　The network car platform company shall ensure that the connected vehicles meet the following conditions:

(1) For passenger cars with 7 seats or less registered with the public security organs of this Municipality, the nature of vehicle use is registered as reserved passenger transport, and the vehicle inspection is within the validity period, and there are no unprocessed traffic accidents and traffic violation records;

(2) The displacement shall not be less than 1.6L or 1.4T, and the cruising range of pure electric new energy vehicles shall not be less than 150 kilometers;

(3) The performance and price of the vehicle are not lower than those of the cruise taxis in urban areas, and the use time of the vehicle applying for the "Network Appointment Taxi Transport Certificate" is not more than 3 years;

(four) the installation of vehicle satellite positioning device and emergency alarm device with driving record function;

(five) the car body shall not be pasted, sprayed or installed with the special pattern logo of the cruise taxi;　

(six) should be in accordance with the operating vehicles to buy compulsory insurance, carrier liability insurance (not less than 400 thousand yuan per seat), third party liability insurance (not less than 1 million yuan) and other insurance;

(seven) the vehicle should pass the comprehensive performance test of the vehicle every year and pass the test;

(8) Compulsory scrapping when the mileage of the network car reaches 600,000 kilometers. When the mileage does not reach 600,000 kilometers but the service life reaches 8 years, you will quit the network car business.　

Article 14　　According to the application of the network car platform company, the transportation department will issue the "Network Booking Taxi Transport Certificate" to qualified vehicles after reviewing the conditions stipulated in Article 13 of these Detailed Rules.

Article 15　　The driver of the network car should meet the following conditions:

(1) Having obtained a motor vehicle driver’s license of the corresponding quasi-driving type and having more than 3 years’ driving experience;

(2) No record of traffic accident crime, dangerous driving crime, drug abuse, driving after drinking, and no record of 12 points in three consecutive scoring cycles recently;　

(3) No violent criminal record;　

(4) Being in good health, with male drivers under the age of 60 and female drivers under the age of 55;

(5) Having a local household registration in Deyang or obtaining a residence permit in Deyang;

(six) other conditions stipulated by laws, regulations and rules.

Article 16　　According to the application of the driver or the network car platform company, the transportation department shall, after checking according to the conditions specified in Article 15 of these Detailed Rules and checking according to the provisions, issue the Network Booking Taxi Driver’s License to drivers who meet the requirements and pass the examination.

Article 17　　The driver of the network car should carry the Network Booking Taxi Transport Certificate and the Network Booking Taxi Driver’s Certificate with the car.

Article 18　　If the network car is terminated, the network platform company shall submit a written report to the original licensing authority 30 days in advance to explain the relevant situation, and at the same time return the corresponding "Network Booking Taxi Road Transport Certificate" to the original licensing authority.

Chapter IV Operating Behavior of Online Car Rental

Article 19　The network car platform company shall bear the responsibility of the carrier, and shall ensure the safety of operation and protect the legitimate rights and interests of passengers.

Article 20　　The network car platform company shall ensure that the vehicles providing services meet the legal operation qualification conditions stipulated in Article 13 of these Detailed Rules, with good technical condition, reliable safety performance and neat appearance, and report the relevant information of vehicles to the transportation authorities where the services are located.　

The network car platform company should dynamically monitor the vehicle operation and service process in real time by installing vehicle terminals and other means to ensure that the vehicles providing services online are consistent with the vehicles actually providing services offline.

The network car platform company shall establish a regular vehicle inspection and maintenance system, and establish a complete vehicle maintenance and maintenance file to ensure the safety performance testing of vehicles according to regulations.

Article 21　　The network car platform company shall ensure that the drivers who provide services have the legal qualification conditions stipulated in Article 15 of these Detailed Rules, and obtain the records of the drivers’ annual physical health, law-abiding and driving conditions, and have the ability to provide services continuously.

Network car platform companies should sign various forms of labor contracts or agreements with drivers in accordance with relevant laws and regulations, according to the characteristics of working hours and service frequency, clarify the rights and obligations of both parties, and safeguard and protect the legitimate rights and interests of drivers.

The network car platform company shall carry out pre-job training and daily education on relevant laws and regulations, professional ethics, service standards and safe operation, and establish and improve driver files.

During the operation, the online car platform company should collect personal biometric data such as the driver’s portrait in real time, and compare it with the identity data uploaded by the driver to ensure that the driver who provides services online is consistent with the driver who actually provides services offline, and report the driver’s relevant information to the transportation authorities.　
The online car rental platform company shall record the information content, user registration information, identity authentication information, order log, online log, online transaction log, driving track log and other data released by drivers and car owners on its service platform and back them up.

Article 22　　The network car platform company shall provide 24-hour uninterrupted operation service, define service items, service quality standards and service commitments, establish a service evaluation system and a passenger complaint handling system, set up a service supervision institution, establish a network complaint acceptance platform, and publish a service supervision telephone number. After receiving the passenger’s complaint, it shall be handled within 24 hours and completed within 5 working days, and the passenger shall be informed of the handling result. The annual passenger complaint handling rate should reach 100%.

We should establish an order management system and formulate rules for dispatching orders. Drivers with high booking success rate and good service quality can be given priority in order distribution.

The driver service information shall be collected and recorded truthfully. Provide the driver’s name, photo, mobile phone number and service evaluation results when providing online taxi booking service.

A system of registration, storage and search for lost and found passengers shall be established, and inquiries about lost and found passengers shall be handled in a timely manner and answered within 48 hours. Those suspected of maliciously encroaching on passengers’ property shall be handed over to the public security organs for handling according to law.

Article 23　　The network car platform company should announce the taxi pricing method to the public, implement the price tag clearly, and provide the corresponding taxi invoice to the passengers.

Article 24　　The network car platform company shall not hinder fair competition in the market, infringe upon the legitimate rights and interests of passengers and social public interests, disrupt the normal market order by crowding out competitors or monopolizing the market, operate at a price lower than the cost, and harm the national interests or the legitimate rights and interests of other operators, and there shall be no price violations.　

The network car platform company shall carry out market incentives, promotions, price increases and other acts in compliance with relevant laws and regulations, and clearly inform the car owners before the service.

Article 25　　The network car should engage in business activities within the licensed business area. If it exceeds the licensed business area, one end of the starting point should be within the licensed business area.

Article 26　　Network car platform companies should pay taxes according to law, buy carrier liability insurance and other related insurance for passengers, and fully protect the rights and interests of passengers.
Article 27　　Network car platform companies should strengthen safety management, implement safety precautions such as operation and network, strictly protect and manage data security, improve safety prevention and risk resistance, and support and cooperate with relevant departments to carry out related work.

Article 28　　Encourage urban cruise vehicles to apply for online car service from qualified online car platform companies. Access to the cruise car should comply with the network car operation service process, the implementation of cruise car freight.

Article 29　　The network car platform company shall inform the purpose, mode and scope of the collection and use of personal information such as drivers, car owners and passengers in a significant way through its service platform. Without the express consent of the information subject, the network car platform company shall not use the aforementioned personal information for other businesses.　
The network car platform company shall not collect the personal information of drivers, car owners and passengers beyond the scope necessary for providing network car service.　
In addition to cooperating with the state organs to exercise the power of supervision and inspection or criminal investigation according to law, the online car platform company shall not provide any third party with personal information such as the name, contact information, home address, bank account or payment account, geographical location, travel route, etc. of the driver, car owner and passenger, and shall not disclose sensitive information related to national security such as geographical coordinates and geographical markers. After information leakage occurs, the network car platform company shall promptly report to the relevant competent authorities and take timely and effective remedial measures.　

Article 30 The online car rental platform company shall abide by the relevant provisions of the state on network and information security, and the collected personal information and generated business data shall be stored and used in the mainland of China for a period of not less than 2 years. Unless otherwise stipulated by laws and regulations, the above information and data shall not be exported.　
Network car platform companies shall not use their service platforms to publish information prohibited by laws and regulations, and shall not provide convenience for enterprises, individuals, other groups and organizations to publish harmful information, and take effective measures to filter and block the spread of harmful information. If it is found that others use their network service platform to spread harmful information, they should immediately stop transmission, keep relevant records and report to the relevant state organs.　
The network car platform company shall, in accordance with the law, provide necessary technical support and assistance for the public security organs to carry out national security work according to law and prevent and investigate illegal and criminal activities.　

Article 31　　No enterprise or individual may provide information docking to vehicles and drivers who have not obtained legal qualifications, and carry out network car service. It is not allowed to provide online car service in the name of private car sharing.　
Vehicles and drivers on the network are not allowed to provide operation services through the network service platform without business license.

Article 32　　The driver of the network car should wait for the order at the allowed parking place, and must not parade to attract passengers. It is not allowed to set up a unified parade car at the bus terminal, railway station, etc. to wait for the off-road parking to attract passengers.

Article 33　　Network car platform companies shall not use vehicle-mounted or driver communication tools to organize or incite drivers and passengers to participate in illegal assemblies, processions, demonstrations and affrays.

Article 34　　　Passengers on the network car should abide by the following provisions:

(a) shall not carry flammable, explosive, toxic and other items that endanger public safety;　
　　(two) no pets and articles that affect the health of the car;　

(three) shall not put forward to the driver in violation of road traffic safety regulations;　
(four) not to throw things outside the car, not to damage the facilities and equipment inside the car;　
(5) If a drunk or a mentally ill person takes a bus, there shall be accompanying (guardianship) personnel;　
(six) comply with the provisions of the network car service, and take the bus at the agreed time and place;　
(seven) pay the fare in accordance with the provisions.

Article 35　　For vehicles or drivers who provide services online, they are inconsistent with those who actually provide services offline, overcharge, do not issue bills, and have a bad service attitude. Passengers who travel online have the right to complain and report to the operators or relevant municipal departments. The complainant shall truthfully provide relevant information and evidence and cooperate with the investigation.

Chapter V Supervision and Inspection

Article 36　　Relevant departments at the municipal level should build and improve the government supervision platform to realize information sharing with the network car platform. Shared information should include basic information of vehicles and drivers, service quality and passenger evaluation information.　

Strengthen the supervision of the network car market, and strengthen the qualification examination and certificate issuance management of network car platform companies, vehicles and drivers.　

Regularly organize the evaluation of the service quality of the network car, and timely announce to the public the basic information of the local network car platform company, the service quality evaluation results, the handling of passenger complaints and other information.

Relevant departments at the municipal level have the right to obtain and consult relevant data and information such as registration, operation and transaction of car-sharing platform companies within the jurisdiction according to management needs.

Article 37　　Public security, online information and other departments shall, according to their respective functions and duties, investigate and deal with the illegal collection, storage, processing and utilization of relevant personal information, violation of the relevant provisions of Internet information services, endangering the network and information security, applying the online car service platform to release harmful information or facilitating the release of harmful information by enterprises, individuals and other organizations, and cooperate with the transportation authorities to dispose of the online car platform companies that are found to be in violation of laws and regulations.　

Public security, network information and other departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, supervise and inspect the implementation of the network security management system and technical measures for security protection, and prevent and investigate relevant illegal and criminal activities.

Article 38　　Development and reform, letter, public security, people’s society, commerce, people’s bank, taxation, industry and commerce, quality supervision, network information and other departments shall, according to their respective responsibilities, implement relevant supervision and inspection on the operation of online car rental, and deal with illegal acts according to law.

Article 39　　The relevant departments at the municipal level shall actively prevent and properly handle the group incidents that may occur in the online booking taxi industry, maintain social order, protect the legitimate rights and interests of citizens, stop and punish illegal and criminal activities according to law, and maintain public order and social stability.

Article 40　　Relevant departments at the municipal level shall, in accordance with their duties, establish credit records of network car platform companies and drivers, and incorporate them into the national credit information sharing platform. At the same time, the credit information such as administrative license and administrative punishment of the network car platform company will be publicized on the national enterprise credit information publicity system.

Article 41　　Industry associations should establish a list system of bad records of network car platform companies and drivers to strengthen industry self-discipline.

Chapter VI Legal Liability

Article 42　　If the online car-booking platform company and its drivers violate the Interim Measures for the Administration of Online Booking of Taxi Operating Services (Ministry of Transport, Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, Ministry of Public Security, Ministry of Commerce, State Administration for Industry and Commerce, General Administration of Quality Supervision, Inspection and Quarantine, Order No.60 of 2016), Regulations on the Administration of Taxi Drivers’ Qualification (Order No.63 of 2016) and other laws and regulations, the transportation authorities and relevant functional departments shall follow the law according to their duties.

Chapter VII Supplementary Provisions

Article 43　　County (city) people’s governments may, according to these rules, formulate specific implementation rules according to local actual conditions.

Article 44　　These rules shall be implemented as of the date of promulgation.It will be implemented after 30 days and will be valid for 5 years. Deyang Municipal Transportation Bureau is responsible for the interpretation of these detailed rules.

Smart World R7 listed, September 24th, starting price 219,800

It was officially launched on September 24, marking the launch of the first coupe SUV of the Hongmeng Zhixing family, with a price range of 259,800 yuan to 339,800 yuan.

The R7 inherits the family style in the exterior design. The front part of the car has tear-eye headlights and through-the-line daytime running lights, the roof has a lidar shaped like a watchtower, the front bumper has an air inlet, and the vehicle’s logo is located above the daytime running lights. The R7 is available in six body colors, including purple, clear blue, metropolitan red, gilt black, deep space gray and ceramic white.

From the side of the vehicle, the Smart R7 features a short front and rear overhang and a long wheelbase design. The overall shape is a slip-back style, equipped with hidden door handles and large-size wheel hubs. While the exterior mirrors retain the traditional design, other configurations of the vehicle are abundant. The rear is fitted with a C-shaped through taillight, and comes standard with a sports rear wing, a disc rear spoiler, and an electric hatchback door. The dimensions of the vehicle are 4956mm long, 1981mm wide, 1634mm high, and a wheelbase of 2950mm.

The interior inherits the layout of the Smart World S7 and adopts a wrapping design. Equipped with a special-shaped steering wheel and a pocket gear shift method. The central control is equipped with a 12.3-inch floating screen and runs the Hongmeng OS system. The vehicle is equipped with electric adjustable seats, zero-gravity seats, rear entertainment screens, cooling and heating WBs, HUAWEI SOUND sound system and electric sunshades. There is also a 50W wireless charging function in the car to provide convenience for passengers.

In terms of power, it is equipped with single-motor and dual-motor versions, using an 800V silicon carbide high-voltage platform, tested according to CLTC conditions, and has a maximum battery life of 802 kilometers. The vehicle is equipped with Huawei ADS3.0 end-to-end intelligent driving system, which supports functions such as automatic parking, valet parking and vehicle summoning.

Andy Lau ridiculed Xiao S for domestic violence, claiming to love Fan Bingbing better than Big S

Andy Lau is most worried about domestic violence, saying Fan Bingbing is too beautiful.

　　　　　　　 In the play, Andy Lau and Big S staged a poignant love affair that traveled through time and space. In their lives, the two were friends for many years. At the press conference, Big S revealed that his whole family was a loyal fan of Andy Lau. During the filming, Xiao S also made a special phone call, "Xiao S called and said that because Andy Lau is the godfather of her child, he must greet her." Andy Lau immediately joked after listening: "I’m also worried about her being beaten recently." Andy Lau also revealed that Xiao S had endorsed a whitening product that could cover the bruises on his body, and the scene was immediately full of laughter.

　　　　　　　 Although Andy Lau and Big S have been friends for many years, this is the first time for the two to cooperate, and Andy Lau, who has cooperated with Fan Bingbing three times, commented on the two beautiful women in "Future Police", and had a different opinion, "If it is to be friends, I will choose Big S, we have known each other when she first debuted, and then when I first saw Fan Bingbing, I felt a little scared, because she is so beautiful, I feel like an iceberg beauty, but now we cooperate a lot and everyone is friends." In the film, Andy Lau has emotional entanglements with Fan Bingbing and Big S, and the beautiful Lau Dehua and the two beautiful women have staged wonderful kissing scenes, which is very exciting.
　

Demystifying ＂The Vanishing Bullet＂： Ting Feng fights for his life and lingers with Yang Mi semi-naked


Duo poster


Little Skylark (Yang Mi) is injured to help Guo Zhui (Nicholas Tse)


Yang Mi and Nicholas Tse play with passion


Hot-blooded detective Guo Zhui (Nicholas Tse) pursues justice and is not afraid of power

　 　 Movie Network News(Text/Zhang Wei) Produced by Er Dongsheng and directed by Luo Zhiliang, the film will be released on August 14. Liu Qingyun and Nicholas Tse are one-man and one-man, and the two are partners. There are many gun battles in the reasoning, and they work together to track down the "ghost bullet". Yang Mi, on the other hand, offered the largest drama since his debut, half-naked and Nicholas Tse in a passionate play, which can be called the biggest highlight of the film.

Aspect 1: Yang Mi is semi-naked and Nicholas Tse is filming a passionate scene

　 　 In fact, Yang Mi doesn’t have many scenes in the film. He appears as a blind man telling fortunes, and then is chased and rescued by Nicholas Tse. The most interesting part is the large-scale passionate scene she shot with Nicholas Tse. Nicholas Tse rubbed medicine on Yang Mi in his pajamas, and then the two began to kiss and hug. Yang Mi entered the camera half-naked, and Nicholas Tse was also shirtless and very beautiful.

Aspect 2: Nicholas Tse plays the sharpshooter and fights for his life

　 　 Who doesn’t know that Nicholas Tse worked hard to film the scene, but he didn’t get hurt as if he hadn’t filmed this scene before. The scene of the sea of fire was really thrilling. The ammunition warehouse of the arsenal was detonated, and the flames were everywhere. Nicholas Tse was covering for others to rush out of the fire at this time. Director Luo Zhiliang said that in this scene, Nicholas Tse did not use a double, and took the initiative to run past the explosion point without any protective equipment, and the staff were worried for him during filming. In addition to this most dangerous scene, he can often be seen playing the sharpshooter in the film, accurately hitting the enemy’s eyebrows from 50 meters away, and he is always the fastest person when the two draw guns at the same time. Such accurate marksmanship, coupled with Nicholas Tse’s cool expression and handsome gun-holding posture, cannot help but feel that his popularity in the past was inevitable.

Next page:Aspect 3: Liu Qingyun reappears as a detective

Huawei released the M5 intelligent driving version of AITO, starting at 279,800 yuan.

Beijing News Shell Financial News (Reporter’s promise) On April 17th, Huawei held a press conference and released the M5 advanced intelligent driving version (hereinafter referred to as "intelligent driving version"). This model launched the ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system announced by Huawei yesterday. The price of the rear-drive intelligent driving version is 279,800 yuan, and the price of the four-wheel drive intelligent driving version is 299,800 yuan. The price of the pure electric rear-drive intelligent driving version is 289,800 yuan, and the price of the four-wheel drive intelligent driving version is 309,800 yuan.
It is understood that Huawei’s ADS 2.0 advanced intelligent driving system adopts a fusion sensing system, with 1 laser radar, 3 millimeter-wave radars, 11 camera groups and 12 ultrasonic radars, which can achieve 360 full coverage and all-weather sensing, and the farthest detection distance reaches 200m m.
Yu Chengdong said at the press conference that the traditional obstacle recognition method is white list recognition, which requires training. Huawei’s intelligent driving system industry pioneered the GOD (Universal Obstacle Recognition) network. Through the perception of multi-sensor fusion such as laser radar, millimeter-wave radar and camera, special-shaped obstacles can also be recognized, such as rollover vehicles, falling cartons, falling rocks, fallen trees, etc., and slowed down to stop, building a safety line from the architecture.
According to the information of the press conference, by the third quarter of 2023, the ADS 2.0 of the M5 version of Zhijie will be implemented in 15 cities without relying on high-precision maps; By the fourth quarter, 45 cities will realize the landing without relying on high-precision maps, significantly expanding the scope of use of smart driving.
The advanced intelligent driving system on the M5 version of Zhijie can choose three kinds of software packages at will, including ADS basic package (including active safety assistance and adaptive cruise), advanced package (including urban lane cruise, high-speed lane cruise, high-speed intelligent driving pilot, intelligent parking and remote parking) and advanced package (including urban intelligent driving pilot and parking service). The one-time purchase price is 36,000 yuan, the annual subscription price is 7,200 yuan, and the monthly subscription price is 720 yuan.
Editor Jiang Fan
Proofread Liu Baoqing

Wrong person？ US President Biden and his wife mistakenly held hands with the female governor when they watched the auto show, and their wives were left aside.

Xinmin Evening News Sea Guest News, hand in hand, walking together, laughing sweetly. At the Detroit Auto Show on September 21st, local time, US President Biden and Michigan Governor Gretchen Whitmer were just like this in front of the camera.

Of course, a sweet smile-just Biden.

Whitmer is a face of embarrassment. Plus Mrs. Biden, Jill is on the side. Does this embarrassment have to be multiplied by ten?

Biden made another mistake. But compared with his predecessor Trump, or South Korean President Yin Xiyue, who just met him at the United Nations General Assembly, Biden’s mistake seems to be excusable for an ordinary old man alone. However, he is really not a simple ordinary old man.

1、Whitmer wore a purple dress and a black dress, and Jill wore a red dress. Can this be mistaken?

Haisir consulted a color-blind expert, but replied that if he was red-blind or achromatopsia, he might really be confused about purple.

Biden held hands with Whitmer, and Whitmer and Mrs. Biden, who was wearing a mask, were extremely embarrassed.

In this way, Biden may be color blind.

Judging from the scene, Mrs. Biden’s Jill may be ready-I don’t care whether you are color blind or not, and I care whether Biden, an old man, declares that the epidemic has ended. Anyway, as a housewife, Jill wears a mask and hangs a big tag to see if you recognize me!

Biden is really not only "color-blind", but also "face-blind" in front of people, holding Whitmer’s hand by himself. His familiar gesture is like holding his right hand with his left hand, and there is nothing unnatural.

To Whitmer a face of embarrassment. Where’s Jill, the wife of Biden?

Embarrassed, angry, and dull, anyway, there are a little expressions.

Observation: Biden holds hands with Governor Whitmer, causing confusion of Detroit Auto Show issues on social media. Photo: Screenshot of Washington Observer report.

Jill, who is a family with Biden, is so worried that at Biden’s age, she really doesn’t need to go back to the White House to kneel and rub the washboard.

What Biden should guard against is the attack of the other political camp. After all, he and Whitmer are both Democrats. No, Tudor Dixon, the Republican candidate for governor of Michigan, fired-

"Holding hands, they pushed our country into a cliff."

Tudor Dixon social media screenshot

Richard Gorenel, a former American ambassador to Germany and a Republican who was appointed by Trump as the Acting Director of National Intelligence, repeatedly ridiculed Biden’s behavior. "Whitmer wants Biden to dump the current Vice President Harris," he said. I still hope that they are talking about the problem that Michigan students’ reading and math scores have plummeted. "

According to Richard Gorenel, Whitmer’s "rival in love" seems to be Harris instead of Jill.

Harris (left) and Whitmer (right) are helping Biden’s campaign map: information.

Biden is old, can he still eat? This issue has actually been seen in Biden’s 2020 US election against Trump.

For example, in December 2019, during an election campaign, when he saw his wife Jill reaching out to him after the speech, he suddenly opened his mouth and bit it. It feels like a baby sucking milk. What kind of cognitive impairment is this? It’s really confusing.

Biden, what are you doing? Screenshot of "Voice of Independent Women" social media in December 2019

As for Biden’s sudden forgetting of words and saying the wrong thing when he made a speech, such small mistakes are even more numerous.

Haisir believes that it is human nature for an old man who was nearly eighty years old in 2019 and is now almost eighty years old to make some mistakes such as color blindness, cognitive impairment and forgetting words.

But who is Biden?

At that time, he was a presidential candidate of the United States. Anyway, American voters elected this old man.

Now he is the president of the United States. Anyway, it’s hard for him to do such a hard job at his age: he just went to London to attend the funeral of Queen Elizabeth II, and then went to the United Nations in new york for a meeting, during which he had to take time to attend the Detroit Auto Show, and rushed to announce the end of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States regardless of the epidemic situation. It seems reluctant to let him not admit his wife under such circumstances?

2、There are more than one American president who is not holding his wife’s hand in public, but holding other women. Biden’s predecessor, Donald Trump, did the same thing more than once when he was in office.

In 2017, Mei visited the United States and held hands with Trump at the White House.

Trump’s main hand-holding partner was then British Prime Minister Theresa May.

In 2017, Mei visited the United States. Trump met her at the White House. Mei, dressed in a red dress and a black belt, and Trump, in a red tie and black suit, marched side by side in the corridor of the White House, holding hands like that, which really felt a little bit like it.

In 2018, Trump visited the UK. May met the Prime Minister at his country house. This time, she wore a long red dress-her hairstyle did not change, but she still had short hair and milk ash.

In 2018, during Trump’s visit to Britain, he held Mei’s hand.

When climbing the steps, Trump took May’s hand quite naturally. When Mei’s little gesture was hooked, Trump, who usually used brute force to shake hands with people, suddenly became gentle.

When Norma Percy’s documentary "Trump: One-on-One World" was filmed, Fiona Hill, then director of the British Prime Minister’s Office, broke the news that when the US President and the British Prime Minister held hands like this, everyone present, including Mei herself, was shocked.

However, Haisir felt that Mei was holding hands with Trump for the second time in public. Whether she was really shocked by the "rabbit bump" in her chest, or just like the circumstances, Fiona Hill was not in charge, so it was not clear.

Trump held hands with Melania and was rejected

Compared with Biden’s misunderstanding, Trump’s hand in hand seems to be deliberate. And he also held hands with his wife, Melania, during his visit, but he didn’t expect to be rejected. Of course, Melania’s actions are not necessarily a direct response to Trump’s holding hands with Mei, but more likely to be due to other reasons. But Trump’s unwillingness to apologize is also well known.

3. I wonder if Biden will apologize for taking the wrong hand? Anyway, in the past two days, another thing related to him, the victim of the mistake was prevaricating and unwilling to apologize, that is, South Korean President Yin Xiyue.

During her participation in the UN General Assembly, Yin Xiyue finally got an opportunity to meet Biden, so she talked about it-with translators, the leaders of South Korea and the United States held a total of 48 seconds of formal talks.

Yin Xiyue visited the United States and met with Biden for 48 seconds.

In the meantime, Yin Xiyue not only reached the goal of shaking hands with Biden, but also had the opportunity to grasp the shoulder of the President of the United States to show affection.

Only after that, when Yin Xiyue talked with people, she said, "These kids", which was heard and captured by the media. As a result, domestic analysis in South Korea said that Yin Xiyue blamed some members of the US Congress for failing to meet Biden for a longer time. Blame them for not being a big help after the Korean side cleared it. Korean media called it "swearing diplomacy".

But Yin Xiyue’s office responded on the evening of September 22: Yin Xiyue’s remarks were not directed at the US Congress, but at the South Korean Congress.

Based on this, the South Korean President does not need to apologize.

Can it be said that American lawmakers are "kids" and they have to apologize, while South Korean lawmakers are really "kids"?

Looking at Yin Xiyue’s unwillingness to apologize, Biden will not care about anything-apology, which is boring.

Biden holds hands with Macron: Information

Hold hands and apologize? Biden and French President Macron even held hands. Is this an apology? Since I don’t have to, well, Biden is very busy and has a lot of things to do. Otherwise, let’s talk about Russia and Ukraine. Putin is going to do a big job. Biden’s head is big, and he can’t manage the small things of holding hands.

Original title: Biden holds her hand in front of his wife, this this this …

They use software to ＂bayonet＂ the hardware.

　　CCTV News:In 2015, the Saudi army equipped with a variety of advanced weapons did not take any advantage in the battle with the Yemeni anti-government organization Houthi. This proves once again that man is the main factor that determines the outcome of the war. No matter how advanced the weapon is, if it is not manipulated by well-trained soldiers, it is just a pile of scrap metal.

　　At the beginning of equipment upgrading, a battalion of the Air Force Ground Command in the Central Theater built a combat class with highly educated talents such as masters and doctors as the main body. In the past ten years, the number of personnel has changed, but the idea of building classes to educate people, learn and study war has not changed; The opponent is changing, but the determination to dare to fight and win remains unchanged; The goal is changing, but the glorious tradition of Excellence remains unchanged. They give full play to their advantages of solid theoretical foundation, excellent professional level and innovative thinking, calculate "tactics" with "arithmetic", turn "education" into "combat power" and bayonet "hardware" with "software".

　　Research and discussion on equipment technical problems in highly educated combat classes

　　Since the establishment of the combat class, three doctors and seven masters have been sweating here, and four to five master doctors have been in office for a long time. The beating and tempering of many major tasks and the gradual emergence of the talent gathering effect have made this combat class famous from the beginning to the present, and its combat effectiveness is among the best.

　　When I first landed on the battlefield, I set a record, and the bayonet test was sharp.

　　In April, the Hexi Corridor is still chilly in spring, and the snow can be seen on the Qilian Mountain not far away. At that time, the regiment was carrying out the first live-fire shooting mission since the dress change. It’s only a year before they pick it up.

　　After receiving the target-shooting task at the beginning of the year, the war service class began to study the subject of live-fire target-shooting, analyzed and studied the targets of different target aircraft, accurately calculated the radar target-finding ability and shooting disposal interval, and formulated the corresponding search and discovery methods and weapon parameter adjustment.

　　Equipment failure is inevitable. Although there are experts in charge of accompanying security, they secretly made up their minds: they must resolutely complete this task independently, solve any problems by themselves when they find them, and never form a dependence mentality, because experts can’t help you all your life! They took advantage of this rare opportunity to analyze and study the fault phenomenon, overcome the difficulties of inexperience, and independently troubleshoot four cases.

　　Looking back on the pick-up, several young people who had just graduated for a few years got together and, with the unique momentum of young people, tried to understand it thoroughly. Foreign experts will come up with their own notebooks every time they encounter problems, and they can always find the problem by flipping through them casually. They followed the foreign experts to sort out their notes, and found many things that were not in the textbooks and the tips for equipment support, which are still useful today. They have also become the "seed power" of equipment learning, and have successively trained 9 cadre technicians, 17 non-commissioned officers and 26 trumpeters. Several non-commissioned officers and technicians have the ability to inspect before the war.

　　On the day of live-fire shooting, the wind was blowing and the sky was high and the clouds were light. A few people are gearing up for a big fight.

　　Who thought that the first troops who appeared on the stage missed, and the pressure on He Feng, as the main technician, suddenly increased. It is my first time to participate in live-fire shooting, and suddenly I have to shoulder the heavy responsibility of the first hit of the troops, which is no small challenge for any intercepted officer.

　　There are less than 30 minutes to live ammunition. He Feng conducted the last pre-war weapon parameter inspection. He found that a certain parameter had a certain drift relative to the simulated resistance. Although small, it caught the attention of He Feng, and his intuition told him that it was likely to affect the final grade. After a short thought, he decisively asked for adjustment, but the drone was about to take off. He Feng said: "This parameter must be adjusted, otherwise my heart is not practical. If something goes wrong, I am the first responsible person!" The leader agreed to his plan. After rapid adjustment, He Feng calmly responded, found the target, intercepted and tracked it, and hit it in one go, and created a record of extreme low-bound shooting of this type of weapon.

　　Intercepted officer He Feng adjusts equipment technical parameters.

　　System confrontation is fatal, and you can practice the knife method of killing the enemy and fighting.

　　The "Red Sword" exercise is the first time that the regiment has been dragged to perform its task since it was newly installed. In the face of brand-new exercise rules, every officer and soldier has no bottom in his heart. How to deal with aviation low-altitude penetration? How to fight against anti-radiation missiles? How to quickly maneuver to preserve effective strength? These knowledge points, which are common in books, are now piled up and waiting for this fledgling army to answer them one by one. At this time, He Feng had left the team to go to school. At that time, Zhang Shaoping and Jing Xiaolong, the platoon leaders, had just graduated from master’s degree, which was the time when the war service class was green and yellow. Before the mission, Jing Xiaolong and others spent a year developing the "three-in-one" simulation training program software. Through the four-step training method of "theory-simulation-simulation-installation", officers and men can quickly strengthen the theoretical foundation, improve the operation and maintenance level and greatly improve the training efficiency within the limited equipment use time, and won the second prize of the Air Force simulation training software system.

　　Jing Xiaolong, software developer of three-in-one simulation training program

　　On the first exercise day, the opponent came to a duel. The autumn is crisp and the breeze is slow, and the air on the radar display screen is as calm as usual during training. Suddenly, a "civil aviation flight" changed its course instantly after approaching the "important place" and launched a missile to attack the ground. "No, we were cheated by the enemy disguised as civil aviation!" It turned out that the opponent deliberately flew silently along the civil aviation route, "incarnating" the civil aviation passenger plane, and unexpectedly, the magic soldier descended from heaven. The first battle gave them a blow: they have entered the battlefield, and a cloud may be the enemy!

　　They found that the core purpose of enemy plane penetration is to interfere with our radar, shorten the detection distance, make it impossible to track or even find the target stably, and then use anti-radiation missiles to attack the ground. Therefore, we must be familiar with the use conditions of enemy anti-radiation missiles and master the safe distance of our resistance in order to kill them effectively. In the intense task, Zhang Shaoping worked overtime to research and develop a software that can be used to quickly calculate the farthest fighting distance, and finally successfully "shot down" several anti-radiation missiles. The regiment created two records, the largest number and the largest proportion of ground air defense soldiers shooting down enemy planes. The battalion successfully fought against the directed group twice and was included in the classic case library. After watching the battle video, the head of the director department repeatedly boasted: "Your operation is flowing smoothly and seamlessly, and it is a force that can fight!"

　　Important drills make new contributions, and the knives are as fast as new.

　　The battalion conducted intensive training in fighting spirit in the equipment position.

　　Last year’s important drill task was the biggest challenge faced by the war service class since its establishment, and it was also the task that He Feng felt the greatest pressure. "The requirements for intercepting officers are too harsh. Without the experience of performing such tasks, I have no bottom in my heart. " He Feng has butterflies in his stomach.

　　Compared with other units, the position deployment of this battalion has a great disadvantage. Moreover, it is also found that the relative delay of indicating the target by the superior is the largest, which leads to the compression of the time to find the tracking target. In the case that external conditions cannot be changed, we can only pick the time from ourselves, and an action and a password must be completed in the shortest time.

　　After several times of follow-up, it is found that although the target trajectory is frequent and flexible, it is still regular. After precise calculation and simulation, they selected two countermeasures, but the requirements for the fighters, especially He Feng, are very high, and the fighters may be fleeting.

　　He Feng can’t help but recall the situation when he first participated in live ammunition shooting seven years ago. Time flies, and he once again faces the opportunity to make history. Facing the expectations of his comrades-in-arms, He Feng helped his glasses and said categorically, "I have no problem choosing the second plan!"

　　In order to provide a basis for optimizing the shooting process in the next step, Liu Xiaopeng used the image simulation processing software to draw the target trajectory in each time node for research and analysis. Flying after flying again and again, self-jamming training again and again is to intercept the target quickly, accurately and in time, and introduce grid theory to capture the target.

　　Long-term interception training left thick cocoons and incurable tenosynovitis on He Feng’s fingers and wrists. During the mission, I trained for more than 8 hours a day on average, dropped more than 30 bottles of eye drops and deepened my myopia by more than 100 degrees. But in the end, with the moment when the missile blossomed in the air, it all disappeared. "It’s not worth it, it’s worth it, and I feel it’s worth it if I don’t live up to the trust of my comrades!"

　　Editor’s note: As the core position, the combat squad plays a vital role in the task. "As long as they are there, the opponent is probably ‘ Cool ’ Yes. " Li Jiaheng, a member of the new combat class, told the author. As the youngest in the war service class, Li Jiaheng’s student days were full of flowers and applause: he published six papers in the core journals of military science, won two awards above the Air Force level, and won the third prize in the national postgraduate mathematical modeling competition once. After reporting for duty, Li Jiaheng said with emotion: "The masters are all masters and doctors, or their own majors ‘ Daniel ’ I am not highly educated, but I must study hard to keep up with their footsteps. " Less than 100 days after entering the camp, Li Jiaheng continuously intercepted four batches of targets for 35 seconds and successfully advanced to the passing standard. "Master" He Feng said with relief: "It seems that it was arranged for him ‘ Devil’s Package ’ No indigestion. "

　　Developing the "three-in-one" simulation training platform software, Jing Xiaolong, an antenna cabin technician, simply learned all the majors of the whole regiment; When making the software of safe distance resistance, Zhang Shaoping, then platoon leader, asked the aviation for the performance parameters of several active aircraft and air-to-ground missiles. Drawing a simulated trajectory map, the launch officer Liu Xiaopeng almost asked his comrades-in-arms in colleges and research institutes … … It is the tireless pursuit of the war service class to give full play to their own specialties, tap the maximum operational effectiveness of weapons and equipment, and turn knowledge into real combat effectiveness.

　　Author: Liu Lei

　　Photographer: Liu Chuan Li Weimin

Lantern Festival is lit with lanterns all over the country (photos)



　　Tens of thousands of lanterns with different shapes are colorful at the Lantern Festival Mazu Lantern Festival held in Luoxingta Park, Mawei, Fuzhou.


　　On the evening of February 8, at the Lantern Festival Mazu Flower Show held in Luoxingta Park, Mawei, Fuzhou, the "Shengshi Taiping Ding" made of 20,000 pieces of porcelain appeared at the lantern show. On that night, nearly 100,000 villagers from Mawei and Mazu spent the Lantern Festival. China News Agency issued Liu Kegeng photo




　　From February 7th to 9th, tens of thousands of farmers in Zhangcun Town, Yushan County, Jiangxi Province danced with seven long 400-meter-long board lights (also known as bridge lights) to celebrate the Lantern Festival. It is reported that the board lamps in Zhangcun Town, Yushan County, Jiangxi Province began in the Tang Dynasty and flourished in the Ming and Qing Dynasties, especially in Kangxi and Qianlong in the Qing Dynasty. Board lamp is famous for its many types of lamps and strong ornamental value, and is known as the only folk board lamp culture with intangible cultural heritage in Jiangxi Province. China News Agency issued Zhuo Zhongwei photo




　　On the evening of February 8, nearly 100,000 villagers from Mawei and Mazu spent the Lantern Festival at the Lantern Festival of "Two Horses in the Same Spring" held in Luoxingta Park, Mawei, Fuzhou. China News Agency issued Liu Kegeng photo




　　On the morning of February 9 (Lunar Lantern Festival), the ancient city of Anyang, Henan Province held a folk art tour to welcome the Spring Festival. More than ten performing groups with farmers as the main actors from five counties and five districts of the city have performed many quaint folk art programs such as carrying back the pavilion, lifting the pavilion, Hua Gun, donkey running, roller boating, lion dancing, war drums and yangko along the main roads of the city. China News Agency issued Li Zhonghua photo




　　On February 8, a large-scale Lantern Festival was held in Minhang, Shanghai, and the wonderful programs attracted many tourists. China News Agency issued Jing Wei photo



　　On February 7th, 2009, Xiuning, Anhui Province, which is known as the No.1 scholar in China, held the performance of "Tai Chi Wushu Qigong Fever Lantern Festival" for the first time, which was very prosperous. China News Agency’s sender also Guangde photo




　　On the evening of February 8, the "Niu" lights in various cultural squares in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province were all lit up, attracting many citizens to watch. China News Agency issued a photo




　　February 9th is the traditional Lantern Festival in China. Beautiful festive lanterns are displayed on the streets of Hong Kong, bringing festive atmosphere to the citizens and tourists in the past. China News Agency issued Zhang Qin photo



　　February 9 is the traditional Lantern Festival. Giant Lantern Festival lanterns appear on the streets of Beijing, attracting people to take pictures. China News Agency issued Sheng Jiapeng photo



　　On February 8, 2009, on the 14th day of the first lunar month, more than a thousand red lanterns and Chinese knots adorned Qianmen Street in Beijing with a rich festive atmosphere. China News Agency issued Yulong photo

Editor: Yan Bin

It’s snowing, and the circle of friends of the ancients is like this.

　　Yuan an lies in snow

　　The Snow Lion Map (partial) Yu Ming

　　"Painting Emperor Gaozong’s Imperial Pen after Jiawu Snow" Qing Dong Gao

　　Fish Selling in Snow River (Partial) Li Dong in Southern Song Dynasty

　　Every winter, we will see many different forms of snow, especially this year’s Winter Olympics, and various competitive competitions have opened up our "new world of ice and snow". As a modern person, the process of enjoying the snow is naturally to take photos, shoot videos and send friends, so what will the ancients with big brains do in snowy days? We might as well travel through the circle of friends into ancient paintings and books, and enjoy the snow that has fallen for thousands of years with the ancients.

　　"Ice mound" and "snow melting" … … Not enough, properly pile up a zoo.

　　As the mascots of the Winter Olympics, the ice pier and the snow rongrong burst into red overnight, becoming a veritable top stream of the Beijing Winter Olympics, especially the ice pier, which can be described as "one pier is hard to find" whether online or offline. Coincidentally, at this time, there was heavy snow in many cities in China, so netizens who couldn’t buy ice piers built ice piers with snow. Many netizens shouted "creative" in the comment area.

　　In fact, it is not an innovation for modern people to use snow mounds and ice mounds. On the contrary, it is a trend of "retro", because in ancient snowy days, ancient people will also play this kind of game full of childlike interest. But instead of building a snowman, they are mainly animals, such as lions. According to "Dream of Tokyo", "In a rich family, if it meets snow, it will have a feast, make snow lions and install snow lanterns to celebrate the old days." Yes, you are right. The ancients played with snow in such a grandiose way. Simple snowmen don’t pile up. If you want to pile up, pile up a snow lion and come out of town.

　　Not only rich people like to pile snow lions, but even the palace in the Song Dynasty is full of interest in snow lions. In the Southern Song Dynasty, Zhou Mi recorded in detail the basic process of enjoying snow lions in the palace at that time: "In the back garden, large and small snow lions were brought in, decorated with golden bells, and made snowflakes, snow lanterns, snow-capped mountains and the like." In the imperial palace of the Song Dynasty, snow lions, large and small, should not only be piled up, but also be adorned with jewelry, such as hanging golden bells around their necks and wearing colorful silk threads. In order to meet the occasion, in addition to snow lions, the ancients also piled snow mountains, snowflakes, snow lanterns and so on. Among them, the "snow lamp" is reminiscent of the "snow melting" of the Beijing Winter Olympics. It is a kind of lamp made of snow, which has the same effect as the image of a red lantern with snow hanging on it, and looks like it is moving and moving.

　　But then again, why did the ancients love lions so much? Is the snow lion piled by the ancients the same species as the lion that we modern people see in the zoo?

　　As early as the Han Dynasty, in order to establish diplomatic relations with the Great Han Dynasty, the interest country paid tribute to the lion and Fu Ba, and called them "Swiss beasts". Gradually, the image of the lion has also penetrated into the daily folk life of the ancients. The most typical one is that a large number of "stone lions" appeared in ancient times, because the ancients thought that stone lions were spiritual and could guard all directions. Yu Shinan, a scholar in the Tang Dynasty, wrote a poem "Ode to the Lion", in which he mentioned that the lion was a sacred animal. Later, Li Shizhen, a medical scientist, called the lion "the leader of many animals". It can be seen that the lion has always been a symbol of good luck, and it is also a manifestation of identity in the palace. As for the snow lions piled up by the ancients in snowy days, they are generally like stone lions: first, stone lions are more common, and the ancients don’t have to open too many brain holes; Second, the image of the stone lion is relatively stable, and it is not easy to collapse after stacking!

　　After the Qing Dynasty, the ancients no longer focused on piling snow lions, but began to pile elephants and horses. In the Qing Dynasty, wu zhen Machinery recorded in Volume 14 of the Collection of Keeping Ji Zhai: "Every time it snows in winter, it piles up into lions and elephants in hall of mental cultivation’s court, and Chen Yong is often invited to sing. Ganlong Renshen, Yiyou, combined with snow lion and snow elephant. Jiaqing Wuyin, another pile of lying horses, is divided into east and west, and there are poems linked with the Imperial Palace Hanlin. " When the snow lion, the snow elephant and the snow horse are piled up, the emperor and the Hanlin scholar in the palace will also use this as the theme to recite poems and compose poems. In the Ci of Bianjing Palace written by Yan Jizhou during Guangxu period, there are poems describing the snow appreciation and entertainment in the palace, such as: "Ruixue is colorful in the sky, and lions are piled up in front of the stage."

　　It can be seen that in snowy days, the ancients also loved mascots to the extreme.

　　Snowy days are still inseparable from the word "eat and drink", even Bunny Bunny.

　　It’s enjoyable to use the snowmobile mascot, but it’s a little cold after all, and when it’s cold, you will be hungry, so the ancients’ favorite thing after playing with snow is to have dinner. On a snowy day, the most classic is the a suggestion to my friend liu written by Bai Juyi in the Tang Dynasty: "there’s a gleam of green in an old bottle, there’s a stir of red in the quiet stove. There’s a feeling of snow in the dusk outside, what about a cup of wine inside?? " On a snowy evening, the newly brewed rice wine at home has not been filtered, and there is a layer of green bubbles on the wine surface, and the small stove made of red mud is ready, just waiting for a good friend to drink!

　　Some people have an appointment for dinner, and naturally some people will come to eat rice. The ancients who paid attention to etiquette can’t come to eat rice empty-handed, right? Under normal circumstances, the ancients would bring some good wine or some snacks to eat, but Lin Hong’s cookbook "Shan Jia Qing Gong" in the Southern Song Dynasty recorded one thing, and the gift he brought to visit was really special: "When you visit Wuyishan Six Songs, you will get a rabbit in snowy days, and no one can control it. Shi Yun: Only a thin batch is used in the mountains, and the wine, sauce and pepper are abundant. Use the air furnace to cook Azakami, use less water than half a cup, and after the soup rings, use chopsticks for each, so that the soup can be cooked and cooked, so that it can be served with juice as appropriate. "

　　Lin Hong visited his friends on a snowy day, but he actually caught a rabbit on the way, so this rabbit was the gift of his visit. But there was no cook in the mountains, so Lin Hong’s friend thought of a way. He said to Lin Hong, "Everything can go into hot pot! I’ll prepare some dip, and today we’ll rinse the rabbit hot pot! " Sure enough, in the eyes of foodies, rabbits are not pets, but food.

　　In addition to washing meat, the ancients especially liked to eat fish in snowy days. In the Palace Museum and the Metropolitan Museum of Art in New York, there is a picture of a round fan, the former is called "Fish Selling in Snow River" and the latter is called "Fish Buying in Snow Bridge". In the snow landscape map, buying and selling live fish, which seems to be full of fireworks, brings interest to the picture. Although many scholars think it is used to reflect the ideal spiritual world of literati and fishermen, it also confirms the fact that the ancients like to eat live fish in snowy days. Not only the ancients in the Central Plains loved to eat live fish in snowy days, but also the nomadic people in the north. They would dig ice holes in the frozen rivers and lakes in winter to catch big fish. A kind of fish hook used by the Khitan people to hook fish was unearthed in Yemaotai Liao Tomb, Faku, Liaoning Province. It has a sharp hook tip, a long hook body and a wooden handle, which is an artifact used to "hook fish with ice".

　　After eating meat and drinking wine, the ancients also drank some tea to scrape oil in snowy days. However, how can the ancients who have always had a big brain hole only cook tea so honestly? Yes, they’re up to something again. In the eyes of the ancients, normal mountain springs could no longer satisfy their pursuit of snow and elegance, so they targeted snow.

　　In the Ming Dynasty, Gao Lian once said in "Sweeping Snow and brew tea Playing with Paintings": "Tea cooked with snow tastes clearer, and it is also a river for half a day. Free from dirt, it’s enough for you to sip it. " It seems that the ancients not only used snow brew tea in snowy days, but also took snow from plum blossoms, orchids and pines. It feels that as long as they drink this cup of snow-cooked tea, they can have the cleanliness of snow, the pride of plum blossoms, the elegance of orchids and the integrity of pines. This is clearly our modern popular "concept tea"!

　　It is easy to get mad in snowy days. Zhang Dai collected wonderful jokes about snowy days.

　　After playing with snow, eating rice and drinking tea, it is naturally necessary to "pretend". We modern people often get some gimmicks to make a circle of friends in the snowy days. Some people practice yoga in the snowy days, some people wear Hanfu to the Forbidden City, and some people lie in the snowy days and imitate idol films to take pictures … … The "artificial" in the snowy days of the ancients is naturally very special and can be called performance art.

　　For example, in the Song Dynasty, there was a man named Wang Jiang who was wandering around Chen Zhou (now Huaiyang, Henan). Although he was a tramp, there were many fans at that time, and scholars like Su Dongpo and Su Zhe were his loyal fans. In addition to his bohemian love of freedom, this Wang Jiang has a special function, that is, in snowy days, he will bury himself with snow, and then melt it with a hot air. After the snow melted, Wang Jiang was fine and continued to wander while drinking. It is rumored that people who saw this scene at that time were greatly shocked.

　　Perhaps this is not the most wonderful thing in a snowy day. In the snowy day, Zhang Dai, a scholar in the late Ming Dynasty, not only went to the pavilion in the middle of the lake to see the snow by himself, but also wrote a small composition. He also did a great thing, that is, in the first volume of the book "Sailing at Night", he opened a column called "Astronomy Department Snow Frost" to collect wonderful jokes about snowy days. Among them, we are familiar with "catkins due to the wind", "Xun Mei through the snow", "Reading in the snow" and "biting snow and swallowing blankets", which are quite normal. The rest of the jokes can only shock us modern people.

　　For example, the joke "I want to go to the immortals" is said to be the yue people in Wang Mian. When it is snowy, they are not afraid of the cold and go barefoot to climb the furnace peak. After looking around, they shouted: "Heaven and earth are all made of white jade, which makes people feel clear and clear, so they want to go to the immortals!" Like Wang Mian, there is also a "fairy middleman" who likes to cultivate immortals. It is said in the article that Wang Gong of Jin once walked in the snow wearing a coat with crane hair. When Meng Xu saw it, he made a commercial compliment to him: "Oh! You are really a fairy! "

　　There is also a road flyover named Tiejiao, who is neither afraid of cold nor diarrhea. On snowy days, he loves to walk barefoot in the snow. When he is happy, he will recite "South China Autumn Water" loudly, then pick some plum blossoms and put them in his mouth to chew. When he feels a little dry, he will get some snow to swallow together. In this regard, he explained: "I want to soak this cold fragrance into my heart!" In this way, I am as fragrant as plum blossoms and as clean as snow! "

　　We don’t know whether these action art became immortals or not, but one action art got an offer on a snowy day. The name of this joke is very poetic, called "Lying Snow", and the protagonist is Yuan An, a famous minister in the Eastern Han Dynasty.

　　It is said that it snowed heavily in Luoyang one year, and everyone else went out to beg for food, except for the snow in front of Yuan ‘an. When Luoyang made a door-to-door inspection, he thought that Yuan An had died of cold and hunger, so he asked people to sweep away the snow in front of his door and then go into the house to have a look. After entering the door, Luoyang Ling and his entourage found Yuan An lying upright as if he were not dead, so he asked Yuan An, "Why don’t you go out?" Yuan An replied, "In this snowy day, everyone is hungry. We shouldn’t disturb others. I’ll lie down for a while … …” As soon as this is said, the pattern is there: it is not easy for people to keep moral integrity when they are hungry and cold! Luoyang made Yuan An a virtuous man, so he named him filial piety.

　　Since then, Yuan An’s story of sleeping in snow has actually become a Millennium super IP (intellectual property, which is extended to be a general term for famous cultural creation). Not only do poems like to use this story, but scholars also like to add this element to their snow landscape paintings. Perhaps Yuan An himself didn’t think that a heavy snow actually changed his life.

　　After brushing the circle of friends of the ancients in the snowy days, I must give the ancients a compliment. They are really good at playing! However, for all kinds of "playing" of the ancients, we modern people should remain sober and rational, only taste the ancient meaning, and can’t blindly imitate it. After all, we don’t have super energy like the ice pier!

　　Photo courtesy/Jinling Xiaodai

Ministry of Culture and Tourism： Adhere to tourism for the people, and tourism will drive to better meet people’s new expectations for a better life.

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On December 14th, the Press Office of the State Council held a series of press conferences on the theme of "Opening by Authorities" to introduce the situation of accelerating the construction of a strong cultural country and promoting the high-quality development of culture and tourism. Lu Yingchuan, Vice Minister of the Ministry of Culture and Tourism, said that tourism should serve the people and be driven by tourism to better meet people’s new expectations for a better life.

Editor: Liu Yanxia

Produced by Audio and Video Department of Xinhua News Agency

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